Born in 1846
Rudolf Christoph Eucken
A philosopher and author, contributed significantly to the field of idealism. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1908 for the richness of his ideas and the depth of his exploration into the meaning of life and spiritual values. Wrote extensively on philosophy, touching on the importance of spirituality and ethical considerations in human existence. Focused on reconciling human experience with metaphysical thought, influencing modern philosophical discussions.
Continue ReadingMariam Baouardy
Born in a small village in Ottoman Syria, became a nun in the Carmelite order. Established a convent in Bethlehem and founded a Carmelite community in India. Known for mystical experiences and reported stigmata. Later canonized by the Catholic Church for her piety and dedication to the religious life.
Continue ReadingAlbert Lavignac
Contributed significantly to musicology and education in France. Authored several important works on music theory and history. Played a key role in the establishment of music education programs. Served as a professor at the Paris Conservatoire, influencing generations of musicians and scholars.
Continue ReadingPieter Hendrik Schoute
A mathematician and academic contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in the fields of projective geometry and algebra. Schoute published extensively in mathematical journals and served as a professor at various institutions. The work focused on the principles of projective spaces and geometric transformations, garnering recognition within the mathematical community.
Continue ReadingNikolay Umov
Contributions to physics and mathematics include work on optics and thermodynamics. Developed Umov's theorem linking the energy flux of light to pressure on surfaces. Conducted research in electromagnetism and the theory of waves, publishing influential papers in these areas. Served as a professor at prestigious institutions, influencing the field of theoretical physics with rigorous analysis and innovative approaches. Worked on the kinetic theory of gases, expanding understanding of statistical mechanics.
Continue ReadingKarol Olszewski
A Polish chemist, mathematician, and physicist contributed significantly to the field of physical sciences. Conducted groundbreaking experiments in liquefaction and successfully liquefied oxygen in 1883. Collaborated with other scientists to further advancements in cryogenics. Also engaged in academic pursuits, teaching at various institutions and sharing knowledge on thermodynamics and related subjects.
Continue ReadingAngela of the Cross
Founded the Sisters of the Company of the Cross in 1871, establishing a community dedicated to the education and care of the marginalized. Commended for devotion to the spiritual and physical needs of the poor, emphasizing the importance of charity and social service within the Catholic faith. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2003, recognizing a life dedicated to serving others and promoting the teachings of Christ through action.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Maybach
An influential engineer and businessman, developed the luxury automobile brand Maybach. Contributed significantly to early automotive engineering, collaborating with Gottlieb Daimler in the creation of the high-speed gasoline engine. Established the Maybach brand to produce luxury vehicles that represented the pinnacle of automotive technology in the early 20th century. The brand gained recognition for its elegance and advanced engineering, serving a wealthy clientele. Focus on quality and performance set a standard for luxury automobiles.
Continue ReadingWhitaker Wright
Involved in the mining and finance sectors, played a key role in the establishment and promotion of various companies. Managed the London-based enterprise, the United Mines of Wicklow, which engaged in mining operations in Ireland. Contributed to the establishment of theatrical productions and financial ventures in the early 20th century. Faced significant legal issues due to fraudulent practices in financial dealings, and these ultimately led to a trial for conspiracy to defraud shareholders.
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