What Happened This Year 1873

Born in 1873

Willa Cather

American novelist and short story writer
Born
December 7th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1947 78 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1873, this individual was an influential American novelist, celebrated for contributions to literature focusing on life on the Great Plains. The written works often explored themes of identity, belonging, and the human experience. Major works include 'My Ántonia' and 'O Pioneers!', which depict the struggles and triumphs of settlers in Nebraska. The author received several accolades, including the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1923 for 'One of Ours', reflecting the deep connection to her home state and the rural American experience.

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Josip Plemelj

Mathematician known for Plemelj's theorem
Born
December 11th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 94 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics, particularly in complex analysis and potential theory. Worked on the theory of analytic functions and derived results that laid the groundwork for future research. Held a position at the University of Ljubljana, influencing the academic community in Slovenia. Plemelj's theorem is a key result in the study of analytic functions, establishing a connection between contour integrals and boundary values. Published numerous papers and mentored students, fostering the next generation of mathematicians.

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Ford Madox Ford

English novelist and critic
Born
December 17th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1939 85 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1873, a significant figure in English literature, distinguished for contributions to the modernist movement. Authored several novels, including 'The Good Soldier,' a complex narrative examining themes of love and betrayal. Worked as a critic and editor, influencing literary circles through the publication of 'The English Review' and 'The Transatlantic Review.' Fostered the careers of other writers, showcasing emerging talent in various literary forms.

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Francis Burton Harrison

American politician and general
Born
December 18th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1957 67 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1873, served as the sixth Governor-General of the Philippines from 1913 to 1921. Positioned during a period of American colonial rule, focused on promoting self-governance and civil rights for Filipinos. Earned a reputation for advocating for Filipino representation in government and enhancing educational opportunities. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Philippine legislature.

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Alphonse Kirchhoffer

French Fencer and Olympic Champion
Born
December 19th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1913 111 years ago — 39 years old

A distinguished fencer from France, participated in the early 20th century fencing scene. Competed in foil and épée disciplines, prominently representing France in international competitions. Achieved significant recognition during the 1900 Paris Olympics, securing a gold medal in the men's foil event. Contributed to the prominence of French fencing through competitive excellence and skill.

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Mehmet Akif Ersoy

Turkish poet and author of the national anthem
Born
December 20th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1936 88 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent Turkish poet, academic, and politician, contributed to Turkish literature in the early 20th century. Became the author of the 'İstiklal Marşı', the Turkish National Anthem, which reflects themes of patriotism and independence. Through academic pursuits, engaged in teaching and writing, influencing cultural and political life. Served as a member of the Turkish Parliament following the establishment of the Republic.

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Kan'ichi Asakawa

Historian and author of Japanese history
Born
December 20th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1948 76 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of Japanese history, focusing on the Meiji period and its implications for modern Japan. Engaged in extensive research and published several books, elevating understanding of Japan's socio-political transformations during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Worked as a professor, influencing generations of historians and scholars through teaching and mentoring. Played a pivotal role in making historical research accessible and rigorous, underpinning academic standards in the field.

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Otto Frederick Hunziker

Agriculturalist and educator, wrote textbooks
Born
December 25th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 86 years old

This individual contributed significantly to agricultural education in the United States. Held positions at several educational institutions, emphasizing the importance of practical agricultural practices alongside theoretical knowledge. Authored authoritative textbooks that became standard references in the field of agriculture, influencing the curriculum at various colleges and universities. Promoted vocational agriculture and supported the development of agricultural programs across the country.

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Thomas Wass

English cricketer and wicketkeeper
Born
December 26th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1953 71 years ago — 79 years old

Played first-class cricket from 1895 to 1912, primarily for Sussex. Primarily known as a wicketkeeper, also contributed as a batsman. Made a significant impact in domestic cricket, playing a vital role in numerous matches. Represented Sussex in 237 matches, achieving notable successes during his career.

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