What Happened This Year 1873

Born in 1873

Emily Post

Etiquette author and educator
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1960 65 years ago — 87 years old

An American author and educator focused on etiquette. Achievements include writing the influential book 'Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics, and at Home'. The work established comprehensive guidelines for social interactions and proper conduct in various settings. This publication initiated a new standard for American manners and was widely referenced in both personal and professional contexts. Additionally, contributed columns and articles on etiquette to various publications throughout the career.

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José Martínez Ruiz

Spanish author and literary critic
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1967 58 years ago — 94 years old

An influential figure in Spanish literature, this author contributed significantly to the literary movements of the early 20th century. Known for addressing themes of modernity and social issues, the author engaged with contemporaries through critiques and essays. The literary work 'El espíritu de la comedia' reflects a blend of personal experience and cultural insights. The author also partook in the Spanish Civil War, aligning with intellectuals to advocate for social change. Following the war, contributions to journals and publications continued, solidifying a role as a literary critic in Spanish culture.

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Ray Ewry

American triple jumper, Olympic champion
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1937 88 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent American triple jumper, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Dominated the triple jump event, winning three consecutive Olympic gold medals in 1900, 1904, and 1908. Competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games, securing a gold medal in the standing long jump. Set multiple world records, showcasing exceptional athletic ability and technique in jumping events.

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Stephen Birch

American businessman, influential leader
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1940 84 years ago — 67 years old

Engaged in business activities, primarily in mining and development. Played a significant role in the growth of the mining industry in the early 20th century. Actively involved in institutional investments and real estate development, contributing to various economic ventures. Held pivotal positions within several companies, leading initiatives that shaped industrial practices during his time.

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Filip Mișea

Aromanian activist and politician
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1944 81 years ago — 71 years old

An Aromanian activist contributed to the cultural and political representation of the Aromanian community. Worked as a physician while advocating for Aromanian rights and welfare. Engaged in political activities that promoted the interests of Aromanians in Romania. Participated in various initiatives aimed at improving social conditions for minority groups within the country.

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Jules Rimet

Football administrator and FIFA president
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1956 69 years ago — 83 years old

A businessman from France, served as the president of FIFA from 1921 to 1954. Instrumental in the establishment of the World Cup, which began in 1930. Guided FIFA through the tumult of World War II and the growth of international football. His vision for a tournament that would bring countries together through sport materialized, leading to the creation of a prestigious annual event in global football.

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Christian Rakovsky

Politician and Soviet Ambassador to France
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1941 84 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent Bulgarian physician, journalist, and politician, contributed to the political landscape of the early 20th century. Served as the Soviet Ambassador to France from 1925 until 1927, holding significant diplomatic responsibilities during a tumultuous period. Engaged in both political and economic discourses, including discussions on socialist theory and governance. Played a crucial role in the Bulgarian Communist Party's activities during the 1920s, aiming to promote socialist ideology within Bulgaria and beyond.

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G. E. Moore

English philosopher and ethics theorist
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
October 24th, 1958 67 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent English philosopher primarily associated with the development of analytic philosophy. Major contributions include the formulation of the principle known as the 'naturalistic fallacy,' which argues against equating moral properties with natural properties. His work 'Principia Ethica' published in 1903, introduced significant ideas in ethics and has been influential in moral philosophy. Served as a professor at Cambridge University, where he significantly impacted philosophical debates in the early 20th century. Engaged in philosophy of language and epistemology, and was a key figure in the Cambridge School of Philosophy.

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Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck

Dutch Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1936 89 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 28th Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1929 to 1933, leading the country during a challenging period marked by economic difficulties. Played a vital role in addressing domestic policies and implementing welfare measures. Actively participated in the political landscape as a member of the Catholic People's Party and contributed to the development of governmental frameworks. Held various ministerial positions before becoming Prime Minister, influencing legislative decisions.

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