What Happened This Year 1877

Born in 1877

Harry Bensley

Businessman and adventurer
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1956 69 years ago — 79 years old

Engaged in maritime ventures and exploration, contributed significantly to the shipping industry. Established a notable shipping company, focusing on freight services. Involved in adventurous expeditions, notably through treacherous waters, which showcased endurance and navigational skills.

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Joseph Stella

Italian-American painter; Brooklyn Bridge
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1946 79 years ago — 69 years old

An Italian-American painter played a significant role in the development of modern art in the United States. Studied in Europe and became associated with the Italian Futurist movement. Emigrated to the United States in 1896, where his work transitioned to American themes. Created notable works featuring the Brooklyn Bridge and urban landscapes, using vibrant colors and dynamic forms. His contributions to art extended beyond painting to include murals and illustrations. Spent later years exploring still life and floral compositions, which highlighted his evolving style. Continued to be active in the art community until passing in 1946.

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Isadora Duncan

Dancer and choreographer of modern dance
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1927 98 years ago — 50 years old

Pioneered modern dance with a focus on free movement and expressive performance. Founded a new technique that emphasized natural body movement inspired by ancient Greek art and culture. Established schools to teach dance in Europe and the United States, influencing future generations of dancers. Created memorable performances, often characterized by her unique style and revolutionary ideas about dance.

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Isidora Sekulić

Serbian writer and literary critic
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1958 67 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent Serbian writer and literary critic, this individual contributed significantly to Serbian literature in the early 20th century. Works encompassed novels, essays, and short stories, often exploring themes of identity and culture. Authorship included critically acclaimed works such as 'The Journey' and 'The Clouds'. In addition to literary contributions, engagement in public discourse and participation in cultural movements shaped the literary landscape in Serbia during this period. The impact on the literary community remains recognized to this day.

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Herman Gummerus

Finnish historian and politician
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1948 77 years ago — 71 years old

A noted historian and academic, contributed to the study of Finnish history and the development of historical scholarship in Finland. Gummerus held multiple political positions, including a role in the Finnish Parliament. His academic work focused on the history of Finnish nationalism and cultural identity, influencing future generations of historians and policymakers. Gummerus also played a significant role in the establishment of various educational institutions in Finland, aiding the expansion of higher education during the early 20th century.

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Zacharias Papantoniou

Greek journalist and critic
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1940 86 years ago — 63 years old

Contributed to the field of journalism and criticism during the early 20th century in Greece. Engaged in political thought and cultural criticism, articulating the complexities of Greek identity and societal issues. His work often examined the intersection of politics and culture, influencing contemporary discourse. Continued to write extensively until his passing in 1940.

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Refet Bele

Turkish general and military leader
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1963 62 years ago — 86 years old

Refet Bele served as a prominent general in the Turkish military during the early 20th century. Participated in World War I, where his military strategies were influential. Played a significant role during the War of Independence, contributing to the successful efforts against occupying forces. Held various leadership positions within the Turkish Armed Forces after the war, shaping the new military framework of the Republic of Turkey. His career spanned several decades, impacting military operations and structure until his retirement.

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Christos Tsigiridis

Greek engineer and inventor
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1947 78 years ago — 70 years old

An engineer from Greece, made significant contributions to the field of engineering. Played a crucial role in the development of innovative technologies during the early to mid-20th century. Engaged in various engineering projects that enhanced infrastructure and industrial processes. Contributed to research in engineering disciplines and published findings that influenced future generations of engineers.

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Charilaos Vasilakos

Greek Olympic marathon runner
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1964 61 years ago — 87 years old

Competed in the men's marathon at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, establishing a legacy as one of the early participants in the modern Olympic Games. Vasilakos finished in a notable fifth place, contributing to the prominence of marathon running as a competitive sport. His participation came during a pivotal era in Olympic history, marking the revival of the Games.

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