What Happened This Year 1877

Born in 1877

Christos Tsigiridis

Greek engineer and inventor
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1947 77 years ago — 70 years old

An engineer from Greece, made significant contributions to the field of engineering. Played a crucial role in the development of innovative technologies during the early to mid-20th century. Engaged in various engineering projects that enhanced infrastructure and industrial processes. Contributed to research in engineering disciplines and published findings that influenced future generations of engineers.

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Ettie Annie Rout

New Zealand author and activist
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1936 88 years ago — 59 years old

Contributed significantly to literature and activism, focusing on women's rights and health. Advocated for sexual health and women's empowerment during the early 20th century. Authored the book 'Sex and Life' which addressed sexual education and the importance of women's autonomy. Engaged in campaigns for birth control access and was involved with various organizations supporting women's suffrage and social reform.

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Dimitrios Tofalos

Greek weightlifter and wrestler champion
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1966 58 years ago — 89 years old

Competed prominently in weightlifting and wrestling, representing Greece in international competitions. Achieved recognition for success in the 1906 Intercalated Games, where secured a gold medal in weightlifting. Also participated in the 1904 Olympic Games, showcasing skills in both wrestling and weightlifting disciplines.

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Frank Castleman

American football and baseball coach
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1946 78 years ago — 69 years old

Played professional American football and baseball. Served as a coach in both sports after his playing career. Contributed to the development of players and teams at various levels. Helped improve athletic programs in educational institutions during coaching tenure.

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Isadora Duncan

Dancer and choreographer of modern dance
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1927 97 years ago — 50 years old

Pioneered modern dance with a focus on free movement and expressive performance. Founded a new technique that emphasized natural body movement inspired by ancient Greek art and culture. Established schools to teach dance in Europe and the United States, influencing future generations of dancers. Created memorable performances, often characterized by her unique style and revolutionary ideas about dance.

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Allama Muhammad Iqbal

Philosopher and Poet, author of 'Shikwa'
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1938 86 years ago — 61 years old

An influential philosopher and poet, contributed significantly to Urdu literature and played a vital role in inspiring the Pakistan Movement. Wrote extensively on spirituality and the philosophy of self, emphasizing the importance of self-discovery and social justice. His poetry often reflected a deep connection to the Islamic faith and culture, advocating for the revival of Islamic ideology in the modern world. Best known for works such as 'Shikwa' and 'Jawab-e-Shikwa', which addressed the relationship between God and humanity, and 'Bang-e-Dra', a collection of poems that celebrated Islamic identity.

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Ida Maclean

British biochemist and pioneer
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1944 81 years ago — 67 years old

A biochemist contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry. Became the first woman admitted to the London Chemical Society. Worked on studies related to the biochemical processes in living organisms, focusing on the role of enzymes and metabolism. Published research that advanced understanding in the discipline, becoming an influential figure in the scientific community during her era.

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Max Factor

Make-up artist and businessman
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1938 86 years ago — 61 years old

Born in Poland and later emigrated to the United States, a make-up artist and businessman established a successful cosmetics company. Pioneered techniques in make-up for film and theatre, significantly influencing beauty standards. Developed various products that catered to the needs of performers and the general public. Instrumental in creating the notion of professional make-up, particularly for motion pictures. Expanded the brand beyond professional use, making quality cosmetics accessible to everyday consumers. The Max Factor Company became a major name in the industry, setting trends still recognized today.

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Charilaos Vasilakos

Greek Olympic marathon runner
Born
1877 148 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1964 60 years ago — 87 years old

Competed in the men's marathon at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, establishing a legacy as one of the early participants in the modern Olympic Games. Vasilakos finished in a notable fifth place, contributing to the prominence of marathon running as a competitive sport. His participation came during a pivotal era in Olympic history, marking the revival of the Games.

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