What Happened This Year 1877
Born in 1877
Ole Evinrude
A Norwegian-American inventor and businessman, contributed significantly to the development of the recreational boating industry. Founded Evinrude Outboard Motors in 1907, which became a leading manufacturer of outboard motors. The invention of the outboard motor revolutionized small boat propulsion, providing greater convenience and efficiency for boating enthusiasts. His innovations in engine design helped streamline manufacturing processes in the automotive and marine industries. Evinrude's designs remain influential in marine technology today.
Continue ReadingJames Dooley
Held the office of the 21st Premier of New South Wales from 1891 to 1894. Played a key role in the political landscape during the late 19th century in Australia. Contributed to the development of infrastructure and public services in the state. Worked within the Labor Party, advocating for workers' rights and social reforms.
Continue ReadingAlice B. Toklas
Contributed to the literary scene in Paris during the early 20th century. Became a prominent figure in the expatriate community and served as the partner of Gertrude Stein. Authored a renowned cookbook, which blended personal anecdotes with recipes, reflecting the culinary culture of the period. Played a key role in the modernist movement, hosting artists and writers in her home and contributing to the intellectual discussions of her time. The Alice B. Toklas Cookbook, published in 1954, became a classic, merging literary and culinary arts.
Continue ReadingLéon Flameng
A French professional road cyclist participated in several prominent races during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Acclaimed for outstanding performances in competitive cycling, he achieved significant recognition in the Paris-Roubaix and Paris-Brussels races. Flameng was involved in the development of racing strategies and contributed to the popularity of cycling as a sport in France. His career spanned multiple successful seasons, laying a foundation for future generations of cyclists.
Continue ReadingKarl Abraham
Contributed significantly to the field of psychoanalysis, focusing on the relationship between dreams and the unconscious mind. Developed theories about the fixation and regression in psychosexual development. Served as a leading figure in the Berlin Psychoanalytic Society. Published various works that expanded on Freudian theories, particularly in connection with the treatment of mental illness.
Continue ReadingRaoul Dufy
A prominent French painter, Raoul Dufy specialized in watercolor, oil painting, and illustrations. Dufy was a key figure in the Fauvism movement, recognized for vibrant colors and bold style. He created numerous works featuring landscapes, still lifes, and scenes of leisure, often highlighting the beauty of the French Riviera. His artistic journey included collaborations with various textile and interior design projects, leading to unique contributions in decorative arts. Dufy's works remain celebrated for their lively depictions of the modernity of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Otto Wieland
Born in 1877, a chemist conducted significant research in the field of biochemistry. His work focused on the chemical compounds of bile acids. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1927 for investigations of the constitution of bile acids and related substances. Throughout his academic career, held a professorship at the University of Munich, influencing the next generation of chemists. Published numerous papers that contributed to the understanding of complex organic compounds.
Continue ReadingWillard Miller
Served as a sailor during World War II, where valorous actions demonstrated exceptional bravery under fire. Engaged in naval operations that contributed to key victories in the Pacific Theater. Awarded the Medal of Honor for courageous efforts during a critical engagement, showcasing a commitment to service and duty. Continued to honor military service throughout life while participating in veteran events and memorial activities until passing in 1959.
Continue ReadingRoelof Klein
Born in the Netherlands, later moved to the United States. Competed in rowing and achieved notable success. Participated in the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, winning a silver medal in the men's coxed fours event. Contributed to the field of engineering, balancing sports and professional pursuits throughout the career.
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