What Happened This Year 1879
Born in 1879
Jacob Gade
A renowned violinist and composer, primarily active in the early 20th century. Gade gained significant recognition for his contributions to the genre of tango music. His composition 'Jalousie' became immensely popular worldwide and remains a classic. Trained in classical music, Gade blended traditional styles with contemporary influences to create memorable pieces. He performed extensively throughout Europe, showcasing his skills as a virtuoso violinist. Through performances and compositions, he left an enduring legacy in the music community.
Continue ReadingCharles Hutchison
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, active during the silent film era. Contributed significantly to the film industry through both acting and directing, with participation in numerous productions. Started career in the 1910s and became associated with various studios, including Vitagraph and Pathé. Directed several films and gained recognition for screenwriting in the late 1910s and 1920s. Helped transition narratives and styles during the evolution of early cinema.
Continue ReadingDonald Matheson Sutherland
Served as the 5th Minister of National Defence in Canada. Practiced medicine prior to entering politics. Contributed to military policy during a time of global conflict. Managed various defense matters and oversaw military organization and strategy during tenure.
Continue ReadingKafū Nagai
An author and playwright contributed significantly to Japanese literature during the early 20th century. Involved in the literary movement of the Taishō period, focused on the themes of modernity and urban life in Tokyo. Works often explored complex human emotions and the tension between tradition and modernity. His writing style was characterized by its poetic language and detailed observations of urban society. Authored several acclaimed novels and plays, with a notable emphasis on the lives of individuals navigating the changing societal landscape of Japan.
Continue ReadingAlbert Asher
Born in New Zealand, this rugby player participated in the early years of the sport. Represented the national team in international competitions, contributing to the teams' strategies and successes. Played primarily as a forward, showcasing skills that furthered the evolution of the game. Competed in the inaugural Rugby World Cup era, engaging in matches against teams from around the world.
Continue ReadingClyde Vernon Cessna
Established the Cessna Aircraft Corporation in 1927, significantly contributing to the advancement of general aviation. Cessna designed and built the first Cessna aircraft, the Cessna Model A, and later produced iconic aircraft models like the Cessna 172, widely regarded for its reliability and performance. Played a key role in promoting private flying and was instrumental in popularizing light aircraft in the United States.
Continue ReadingRudolf Friml
Born in 1879, a pianist and composer contributed significantly to American musical theater. Studied at the Prague Conservatory and gained recognition for operettas that blended classical and popular styles. Established a successful career in the United States, composing music for theater productions. Collaborated with prominent figures in the industry, creating lasting works that entertained many audiences.
Continue ReadingPaul Klee
An influential painter and educator, this artist contributed significantly to the development of modern art in the early 20th century. With a diverse body of work, he utilized color theory and expression to create pieces that blend abstraction and figuration. He was involved with the Bauhaus school, where he taught and shared innovative artistic practices. His style evolved throughout his career, embracing influences from expressionism, cubism, and surrealism. Key works include 'Twittering Machine' and 'Senecio', showcasing a distinctive visual language. Exhibitions and accolades during and posthumously established a legacy in the art world, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingÉmile Nelligan
A significant figure in Canadian literature, this poet emerged in the early 20th century. His work captured the essence of the Symbolist movement, influencing subsequent generations of writers. The poet's first collection, 'Les fleurs du mal' (1897), showcased a talent that would define his legacy. Suffering from mental illness, he spent a significant portion of his life in a psychiatric institution, which limited his output. Despite these challenges, his poetry resonated with readers and critics alike, often reflecting themes of solitude and existential angst. His style combined rich imagery with a deep emotional undercurrent, leaving a lasting imprint on the literary landscape of Quebec.
Continue Reading