What Happened This Year 1879
Born in 1879
Alla Nazimova
Born in Ukraine, a prominent actress and producer emerged in the early 20th century, becoming a significant figure in American silent films and theater. She starred in notable films such as 'A Doll's House' and 'Camille.' Additionally, she was instrumental in the development of the film industry in Hollywood by establishing her own production company. Her work contributed to the changing landscape of female representation in cinema. Later in her career, she transitioned to sound films and stage productions, further showcasing her versatility as a performer and an artist.
Continue ReadingMabel Lucie Attwell
Became recognized for creating charming illustrations that adorned numerous children's books and cards, establishing a signature style characterized by warmth and whimsy. Contributed illustrations for classic titles, including 'The Adventures of Peter Rabbit' by Beatrix Potter. Also illustrated original stories and produced artwork for periodicals, gaining popularity in early to mid-20th century Britain.
Continue ReadingKnud Rasmussen
An anthropologist and explorer, conducted numerous expeditions in the Arctic region. Undertook the Fifth Thule Expedition from 1921 to 1924, collecting valuable ethnographic data on Inuit cultures. Contributed to the understanding of the Inuit and their traditions through writings and fieldwork. Played a significant role in mapping Northern Greenland as well as engaging with Indigenous communities in the region.
Continue ReadingJoan Voûte
Born in 1879, this individual contributed significantly to the field of astronomy and education. Serving as a professor, focused on research in astrophysics and educational methodologies. Involved with numerous academic institutions, helped shape the curriculum for aspiring astronomers and scientists. Authored various publications that advanced knowledge in observational techniques and celestial mechanics.
Continue ReadingHarry DeBaecke
Competed in rowing events during the early 20th century. Achieved recognition as a member of the American rowing team at the 1904 Summer Olympics. Competed in the coxed four event, alongside his teammates, contributing to the team's overall performance.
Continue ReadingRoger Bresnahan
Played as a catcher and outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1897 to 1915. Managed teams after his playing career, including the Chicago Cubs. Contributed to the early development of the catcher position with innovative techniques and equipment, helping to shape the role. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1945.
Continue ReadingArthur Duffey
Born in 1879, a prominent American sprinter specialized in middle-distance events. Competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics and secured a gold medal in the 800 meters. Also excelled in coaching, contributing to the training of future athletes. Helped develop sprinting techniques and provided guidance in various competitions, influencing the sport beyond his competitive years.
Continue ReadingThibaudeau Rinfret
Born in 1879, a Canadian lawyer and jurist served as the 9th Chief Justice of Canada from 1944 to 1954. Rinfret was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada in 1939, where he contributed to significant legal decisions. His tenure as Chief Justice was marked by various rulings that shaped Canadian law, promoting the rule of law and judicial independence. Rinfret's legal career began after earning a law degree, leading to a successful practice and eventual appointments in the judicial system.
Continue ReadingHuda Sha'arawi
A prominent feminist and journalist, played a crucial role in advocating for women's rights in Egypt. Founded the Egyptian Feminist Union in 1923, aimed at addressing issues such as women's education and suffrage. Pioneered efforts in social reform, promoting women's involvement in public life. Organized the first women's conference in Egypt, contributing to the early 20th-century feminist movement. Authored several articles and publications that highlighted the struggles and rights of women in a predominantly male-dominated society.
Continue Reading