What Happened This Year 1888
Born in 1888
Thea von Harbou
A prominent figure in the German film industry, contributed significantly to cinema as a screenwriter and director. Collaborated with director Fritz Lang on several important works. Notably wrote the screenplay for the landmark silent film "Metropolis" in 1927, which explored themes of industrialization and class struggle. Directed the film "The Indian Tomb" alongside Lang, showcasing an innovative approach to storytelling. Later transitioned to sound films, continuing to influence the German film landscape during the 1930s.
Continue ReadingF. W. Murnau
Born in Germany and later became a naturalized American, the individual was a groundbreaking filmmaker during the silent film era. Renowned for innovative techniques in cinematography and storytelling, this director significantly influenced the horror genre with the film 'Nosferatu' in 1922. Other notable works include 'Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans', which received critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Unique and Artistic Picture. Murnau's collaboration with prominent actors and his unique visual style left a lasting legacy in film history. His career, although cut short by an untimely death, established a foundation for future filmmakers in both Germany and Hollywood.
Continue ReadingMinnie Evans
An artist associated with the American folk art movement, created intricate and colorful works inspired by visions and dreams. Employed a unique style combining spiritual and natural themes, primarily using vibrant colors and repeating patterns. Artworks featured in numerous exhibitions, gaining recognition for their originality and depth. Davis moved to New York City, where her work transitioned from church illustrations to large-scale paintings, eventually leading to collaborations with notable institutions.
Continue ReadingHubert Wilkins
An Australian pilot, ornithologist, geographer, and explorer. Conducted significant expeditions in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. Made notable contributions to aviation and map-making during the early 20th century. Led a pioneering flight over the Arctic Ocean from Europe to North America, showcasing the potential for aerial exploration. Explored the Subantarctic islands and engaged in scientific research on wildlife and climate.
Continue ReadingAdolfo Orsi
Founded a successful automotive company, specializing in manufacturing and innovating in the automotive sector. Established a reputation for high-quality products and significant contributions to the automotive industry in Italy. Played a crucial role in expanding the company into international markets, thus enhancing Italy's presence in the global automotive scene. Emphasized quality and craftsmanship in vehicle production, contributing to the growth of the automotive sector in the post-war era.
Continue ReadingLee Moran
Began a career in silent films and transitioned to sound, becoming recognized for comedic roles. Directed and wrote for various films during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to the development of short comedy films, particularly in the early talkies era. Worked with prominent studios and collaborated with notable comedians of the time.
Continue ReadingElisheva Bikhovski
Born in 1886, Bikhovski became a prominent figure in Hebrew and Yiddish poetry. Relocating to Palestine in 1925, worked as an editor and translator while participating in the literary community. Bikhovski published several poetry collections, gaining recognition for contributions to modern Hebrew literature. In 1947, Bikhovski's poetry was included in the anthology 'The New Hebrew Literature.' Bikhovski also contributed to literary journals, promoting the Hebrew language and culture.
Continue ReadingDouglas Crawford McMurtrie
A typeface designer, graphic designer, historian, and author engaged in the development of typefaces and graphic design principles. Contributed significantly to the field of typography with various designs that emphasized clarity and legibility. Authored several books on the history of printing and typography, providing educational resources and insights into design practices. Recognized for a systematic approach to type design and for promoting an understanding of historical typography. His work remains influential in academic and design circles.
Continue ReadingInayatullah Khan Mashriqi
A mathematician and scholar contributed significantly to education and intellectual discourse in South Asia. Established the All-India Khilafat Committee, advocating for the rights of Muslims and promoting Islamic teachings. Authored numerous works on mathematics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of integrative learning. Founded the Tehrik-i-Mashriqi, aimed at educating the youth and uplifting communities through knowledge and scholarship.
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