What Happened This Year 1888
Born in 1888
Felipe Cossío del Pomar
A prominent Peruvian painter and political activist who contributed significantly to the artistic and political landscape of Peru during the 20th century. Active in various political movements, focused on social issues and cultural identity. Participated in numerous exhibitions both nationally and internationally, where his work often reflected themes of indigenous culture and social justice. Influenced by the social and political climate of Peru, art served as a medium for expressing resistance against oppression and inequality.
Continue ReadingNils von Dardel
A prominent Swedish painter worked primarily in the early to mid-20th century. Associated with the Swedish artistic movement known as the 'Modern Breakthrough', focused on expressing the human condition through various styles, notably in portraits. Developed a unique approach that merged influence from impressionism with a distinctive use of color and form. Contributed to the cultural scene in Sweden and exhibited in various prestigious galleries throughout Europe. His artistic legacy includes works that reflect not only personal themes but also broader social narratives.
Continue ReadingDuffy Lewis
An American baseball player and manager, spent most of his career playing as an outfielder with the Boston Red Sox. Contributed to the team's success in winning the World Series in 1918. Later transitioned into coaching and management roles within the sport. Played in various Major League Baseball seasons from 1910 to 1925, establishing a notable presence in American baseball history.
Continue ReadingJames Bridie
Bridie worked primarily in the theatre, with a focus on plays that often highlighted social issues and human experiences. As a physician, Bridie infused medical insights into his works, providing authenticity to characters and plots. Bridie's writing style contributed to the flourishing of Scottish theatre in the early 20th century. He founded the Citizens Theatre in Glasgow, which became a significant venue for artistic performances. Several of his plays have been adapted for screen, showcasing his versatility in multiple formats.
Continue ReadingJohn Wilce
Played college football at Ohio State University as a quarterback and later served as head coach from 1913 to 1920. Achieved considerable success as a coach, leading the team to several winning seasons and establishing a strong football program. Transitioned into a medical career, earning a medical degree and practicing as a physician while remaining involved in sports. Also contributed to the development of football tactics and training methods during his coaching tenure.
Continue ReadingMark Aldanov
Aldanov focused on existential themes in literature and incorporated philosophical elements into his writings. He spent time in France after the Russian Revolution, contributing to various literary publications. His works often reflected the turmoil of post-revolutionary Russia and engaged with major philosophical questions of the time. Aldanov's fiction includes explorations of human nature and society, frequently framing narratives around historical events and figures. His notable contributions extended beyond novels as he also critiqued contemporary literature and engaged with other intellectuals in exile.
Continue ReadingHorace Pippin
A self-taught American painter, recognized for a distinctive style influenced by African-American heritage and experiences. Utilized a variety of mediums, including oil and tempera, to create works that often depicted the struggles of African-Americans, significant events, and personal experiences. Achieved recognition posthumously, with various exhibitions dedicated to artwork at major institutions. Contributed significantly to the development of the folk art movement in the United States.
Continue ReadingHasan Tahsin
Worked as a journalist and editor, contributing significantly to the Turkish national movement during the early 20th century. Established a newspaper to promote the ideas of Turkish nationalism and independence. Actively participated in the resistance against foreign occupation following World War I. Became a symbol of national unity and determination during a tumultuous period in Turkish history. His activism and journalism influenced public opinion and mobilized support for Turkish sovereignty.
Continue ReadingAntanas Merkys
Served as the 14th Prime Minister of Lithuania from 1926 to 1927, guiding the nation during a significant period. Contributed to the establishment of the Lithuanian state after World War I. Worked in law and had an active role in politics, influencing governance and legal frameworks in Lithuania. Engaged in various political initiatives aimed at strengthening statehood.
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