What Happened This Year 1888
Born in 1888
Lee Moran
Began a career in silent films and transitioned to sound, becoming recognized for comedic roles. Directed and wrote for various films during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to the development of short comedy films, particularly in the early talkies era. Worked with prominent studios and collaborated with notable comedians of the time.
Continue ReadingInayatullah Khan Mashriqi
A mathematician and scholar contributed significantly to education and intellectual discourse in South Asia. Established the All-India Khilafat Committee, advocating for the rights of Muslims and promoting Islamic teachings. Authored numerous works on mathematics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of integrative learning. Founded the Tehrik-i-Mashriqi, aimed at educating the youth and uplifting communities through knowledge and scholarship.
Continue ReadingDouglas Crawford McMurtrie
A typeface designer, graphic designer, historian, and author engaged in the development of typefaces and graphic design principles. Contributed significantly to the field of typography with various designs that emphasized clarity and legibility. Authored several books on the history of printing and typography, providing educational resources and insights into design practices. Recognized for a systematic approach to type design and for promoting an understanding of historical typography. His work remains influential in academic and design circles.
Continue ReadingHubert Wilkins
An Australian pilot, ornithologist, geographer, and explorer. Conducted significant expeditions in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. Made notable contributions to aviation and map-making during the early 20th century. Led a pioneering flight over the Arctic Ocean from Europe to North America, showcasing the potential for aerial exploration. Explored the Subantarctic islands and engaged in scientific research on wildlife and climate.
Continue ReadingMinnie Evans
An artist associated with the American folk art movement, created intricate and colorful works inspired by visions and dreams. Employed a unique style combining spiritual and natural themes, primarily using vibrant colors and repeating patterns. Artworks featured in numerous exhibitions, gaining recognition for their originality and depth. Davis moved to New York City, where her work transitioned from church illustrations to large-scale paintings, eventually leading to collaborations with notable institutions.
Continue ReadingArthur M. Schlesinger Sr.
Contributed significantly to the field of American history through various writings and lectures. Authored several influential books, including 'The Age of Jackson' and 'The Imperial Presidency', which explored presidential power. Served as the editor of 'The Political Science Quarterly' and was involved with notable historical associations. His work focused on the themes of liberalism and populism in American politics, shaping the understanding of the country's historical narrative.
Continue ReadingAndrei Tupolev
An aerospace engineer contributed significantly to Soviet aviation technology. Founded the Tupolev Design Bureau in 1925, leading the development of numerous aircraft designs. The Tu-95 became one of the most iconic strategic bombers of the Soviet Union, recognized for its distinctive turboprop engines and strategic capabilities. The design of the Tu-104 ushered in the jet age for commercial aviation in the USSR, being one of the world's first jet airliners. Under leadership, the bureau produced a variety of military and civilian aircraft that shaped Soviet air power.
Continue ReadingPhilip Francis Nowlan
An American author gained prominence in the science fiction genre with the creation of the iconic character Buck Rogers. The character first appeared in a short story titled 'Armageddon 2419 A.D.', published in 1928. The popularity of Buck Rogers led to a comic strip adaptation, which debuted in 1929, further solidifying the character's presence in popular culture. The character would go on to appear in radio shows, films, and a television series, making Buck Rogers a pioneering figure in the science fiction genre.
Continue ReadingEdgar Johan Kuusik
Contributed to the development of modern architecture in Estonia during the early and mid-20th century. Actively involved in designing residential and public buildings that reflected contemporary design principles. Engaged in the integration of functionality and aesthetics in interior spaces. His works combined national elements with modernist ideals, contributing to the architectural heritage of Estonia.
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