What Happened This Year 1888

People Who Died in 1888

Thomas Green Clemson

American politician and educator, founder of Clemson University
Born
July 1st, 1807 218 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a U.S. Minister to Belgium and held significant influence in South Carolina politics. Advocated for agriculture and technical education which led to the establishment of Clemson University in 1889. Contributed to the development of education in the Southern United States through the founding of this institution that emphasizes scientific and practical learning.

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Charles Crocker

American railroad executive, Central Pacific
Born
September 16th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 66 years old

Significant contributions to the construction of the Central Pacific Railroad occurred during the 19th century. Served as a key executive in the Central Pacific Railroad Company and played a pivotal role in the building of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States. Advocated for the development of the rail line that connected California with the eastern United States. Involved in various ventures in the region, significantly influencing transportation and commerce during this period.

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Josif Pančić

Botanist and Serbian academic
Born
April 17th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to botany in Serbia. Focused on the flora of the Balkan Peninsula, particularly the classification and identification of plants. Published important works that cataloged numerous species. Served as a professor at the University of Belgrade. His efforts in botanical research led to the discovery of several plant species, enhancing the understanding of regional biodiversity.

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George Bingham

Field Marshal and 3rd Earl of Lucan
Born
April 16th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 88 years old

Served as a British army officer and politician during the 19th century. Bingham commanded the Light Brigade during the Charge of the Light Brigade at the Battle of Balaclava in 1854, a significant event during the Crimean War. He held the position of Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea and was a member of the House of Lords. His military career included various campaigns, and he was notable for his role in the planning and execution of military strategies.

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Paul Langerhans

Pathologist and biologist, Langerhans is known for the discovery of insulin-producing cells.
Born
July 25th, 1847 178 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 41 years old

Studied medicine at the University of Berlin, where research focused on human anatomy and physiology. Identified clusters of cells in the pancreas, later named Langerhans cells, which play a crucial role in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Contributed to the understanding of the endocrine system. Published research on the microscopic structure of various tissues, enhancing knowledge in histology and pathology. Held academic positions that led to further advancements in medical science.

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Anton Mauve

Dutch painter and educator, animal scenes
Born
September 18th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 50 years old

A Dutch painter and educator, this individual played a significant role in the development of 19th-century painting, particularly in the Hague School. Focused on rural life and animal scenes, especially depicting horses, the artist contributed to the establishment of an emotive style characterized by loose brushwork and naturalistic color palettes. The artist was associated with prominent figures in the Dutch art scene and also worked as an educator, influencing future generations of artists. Exhibitions featured works that highlighted a commitment to both technique and subject matter, enhancing the appreciation for everyday rural experiences.

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Charles Cros

French poet and author of 'La Pokérade'
Born
October 1st, 1842 183 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 46 years old

A prominent figure in 19th-century French literature, this individual was a poet and author whose works often explored the interplay of art and technology. The creation of 'La Pokérade' showcased innovative literary techniques reflecting the era's fascination with communication and expression. Engaging in discussions on visual arts, the individual also contributed to the conceptual foundation of modern audio recording technologies. Many of the writings featured themes of surrealism and a unique understanding of the human experience during a time of significant societal change. This person's legacy includes a lasting influence on poetry and literature in France, as well as recognition in the fields of audio advancements.

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Anna Haining Bates

Giant associated with the sideshow
Born
August 6th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 42 years old

Born in Canada, a giant known for extraordinary height and appearances in sideshows and circus attractions. Gained fame for participation in various exhibitions across North America and Europe. Paired with another giant, became a popular attraction in P.T. Barnum's circus. Fostered public curiosity about physical anomalies during the 19th century, showcasing the uniqueness of human variation. Established a life in the United States, embracing both public performance and private life.

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Carl Christian Hall

Danish lawyer and Prime Minister
Born
February 25th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
1888 137 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 6th Prime Minister of Denmark, holding office from 1857 to 1859. Contributed to legal reforms and the establishment of a parliamentary system. Undertook the role of a prominent politician during a transformative period in Danish politics. Involved in various political initiatives focused on modernization and governance.

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