What Happened This Year 1889
Born in 1889
Claude McKay
Born in Jamaica, McKay became a significant figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He immigrated to the United States in 1912 and produced a body of work that reflected his experiences as an immigrant and the fight against racial oppression. His poetry, particularly in his collection 'Harlem Shadows', showcased themes of identity, race, and struggle. Additionally, McKay's novel 'Home to Harlem' received critical acclaim and was widely read, illustrating the life of African Americans in the North. His contributions to literature made significant strides in exploring cultural and social issues. McKay's works have inspired generations, influencing both literature and discourse surrounding race relations.
Continue ReadingLeslie Morshead
Served as a general in the Australian Army, participating prominently in World War II. Commanded the 9th Division during the Second Battle of El Alamein, contributing to a significant Allied victory. Actively involved in military education after the war, influencing future military leaders. Had a career that spanned both military service and educational roles.
Continue ReadingDoris Blackburn
An Australian activist and politician played a key role in advocating for social justice and women's rights throughout her career. She served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1946 to 1949, representing the Australian Labor Party. Blackburn was actively involved in various social movements, particularly focusing on issues such as the rights of Indigenous Australians and the promotion of policies for social welfare. Her passion for humanitarian causes extended beyond politics into community service and public speaking, where she championed the importance of equality and access to basic needs for all citizens.
Continue ReadingSarah Louise Delany
An author and educator, contributions included co-authoring the memoir 'Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years' with her sister, which detailed their experiences growing up in the segregated South. Delany served as a teacher and was dedicated to education throughout her career. The memoir became a bestseller and was adapted into a play, helping to bring attention to the lives of African American women in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingOskar Kaplur
Competed in wrestling at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, representing Estonia. Achieved a notable record in Greco-Roman wrestling during the early 20th century. After the Olympics, continued to contribute to the sport in Estonia, promoting wrestling at various levels and coaching young wrestlers.
Continue ReadingCharles Reidpath
Served as a general in the United States Army. Competed in long-distance running events, representing the country in various competitions. Became involved in military training and operations, contributing to various assignments during his career. His leadership in the army connected his athletic background to strategic planning and execution.
Continue ReadingHooks Dauss
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1910 to 1928. Served primarily with the Detroit Tigers, contributing significantly to the team's pitching staff during his tenure. Achieved a total of 127 wins and 131 losses over his career. Noteworthy for his ability to throw a lively fastball and a sharp curveball, which made him a key player during the early years of the franchise.
Continue ReadingWalter Lippmann
Lippmann served as a prominent American journalist and author throughout the 20th century. He co-founded the New Republic and wrote a long-running column titled 'Today and Tomorrow'. His work addressed issues of public opinion, democracy, and foreign policy. Lippmann authored several influential books including 'Public Opinion' and 'Drift and Mastery'. He received the Pulitzer Prize for his writings in 1958.
Continue ReadingCharles Kenneth Scott Moncrieff
An influential Scottish author and translator, played a significant role in bringing French literature to the English-speaking world. Best recognized for the English translation of Marcel Proust's 'À la recherche du temps perdu' (In Search of Lost Time), which showcased his skill in capturing the nuances of Proust's style. In addition to translating major works, contributed to literary journalism and critique, sharing insights on contemporary literature and culture.
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