What Happened This Year 1889

Born in 1889

Harold Munro Fox

Zoologist and entomologist
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1967 58 years ago — 78 years old

Contributed to the study of insect taxonomy and behavior, focusing on the classification of various insect species. Held a prominent position at the British Museum, where research on the systematics of numerous taxa was conducted. Published extensively in academic journals, contributing to the knowledge of entomology and zoology during the mid-20th century. Engaged in educating future generations of scientists through teaching and mentoring.

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Enrique Gorostieta

Mexican general during the Cristero War
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1929 96 years ago — 40 years old

Served as a general during the Cristero War, opposing the Mexican government’s anti-Catholic policies. Led the Cristero forces against federal troops from 1926 to 1929. Coordinated military strategies and helped establish a strong resistance movement that fought for religious freedoms. Played a significant role in the conflict until his death in 1929.

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Phil Waller

Welsh rugby player and international representative
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1917 107 years ago — 28 years old

An accomplished rugby player, played for the national team of Wales and participated in the early years of international rugby competitions. Competed in the first official international match against England in 1881. Contributed significantly to the development of the sport in Wales during its formative years. Stood out as a prominent figure in the early rugby community before passing away in 1917.

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Salih Omurtak

Turkish General and military leader
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1954 71 years ago — 65 years old

Served as a general in the Turkish Armed Forces and held various command positions throughout a military career. Participated in key operations during periods of conflict, particularly in the aftermath of World War I and during the Turkish War of Independence. Contributed to the establishment of the modern Republic of Turkey. Oversaw military strategies that were integral in shaping the country’s defense posture.

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Patrick Maher

Executed Irish republican leader
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1921 104 years ago — 32 years old

Participated in the Irish War of Independence against British rule. Involved in the planning and execution of various operations, contributing to the republican movement. Captured by British forces in 1921 and sentenced to death by firing squad. Execution took place on June 7, 1921.

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Athene Seyler

English actress in theater and film
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1990 35 years ago — 101 years old

An English actress actively engaged in theater and film, ultimately became recognized for performances in classic plays and motion pictures. Career spanned several decades, featuring prominent roles in productions such as 'The Lady Vanishes' and 'The Hound of the Baskervilles'. Worked extensively with the Royal Shakespeare Company, showcasing versatility across various theatrical genres. Contributions to acting and dedication to the craft solidified a respected position within the theatrical community.

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Vasily Blyukher

Russian military marshal and commander
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1938 87 years ago — 49 years old

Served as a prominent military leader in the Red Army during the early Soviet period. Played a crucial role in the Russian Civil War, leading forces against anti-Bolshevik groups. Acted as a commander in significant campaigns during the 1920s, including the Polish-Soviet War. Held various high-ranking positions within the military, contributing to the establishment and consolidation of Soviet power in the region. His strategies and leadership were pivotal during conflicts with various factions.

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Zheng Zhengqiu

Chinese filmmaker, Qing Lou Nu
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1935 90 years ago — 46 years old

Pioneered early Chinese cinema, contributing significantly to the film industry in the 1920s. Directed the influential silent film 'Qing Lou Nu' which depicted the life of a courtesan, reflecting societal themes of the time. Zheng also played a crucial role in the establishment of the first Chinese film studios. His works helped lay the groundwork for future developments in Chinese filmmaking and narrative structure.

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Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoglu

Turkish journalist and politician
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1974 50 years ago — 85 years old

An influential Turkish journalist, author, and politician, played a significant role in early 20th-century Turkish literature and politics. Karaosmanoglu's literary career spanned various genres, including novels, short stories, and essays. His works often explored themes of social change and modernization in Turkey. He served as a member of the Turkish National Assembly and was active in the political landscape during the early years of the Republic of Turkey. His notable works include the novels 'Yaban' and 'Sodom ve Gomore', which reflected the sociopolitical issues of the time. As a journalist, he contributed to several newspapers and magazines, advocating for reforms.

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