What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Charles Erwin Wilson

US Secretary of Defense during Eisenhower
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1961 63 years ago — 71 years old

Served as the 5th Secretary of Defense from 1953 to 1957 under President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Oversaw military operations during the Cold War period and implemented policies that addressed issues of defense production and military readiness. Played a crucial role in the establishment of a strategy for nuclear deterrence. Promoted the use of defense contractors to enhance military efficiency.

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Namık İsmail

Turkish painter and art educator
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1935 89 years ago — 45 years old

Contributed significantly to Turkish painting and art education. Served as a professor at the Fine Arts Academy in Istanbul, influencing many future artists. Participated in multiple exhibitions, showcasing works that blended Western techniques with traditional Turkish themes. Advocated for the modernization of Turkish art, aiming to establish a distinctive national style. Created a variety of portraits, landscapes, and historical scenes throughout his career.

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Nishinoumi Kajirō III

Japanese sumo wrestler, 30th yokozuna
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1933 91 years ago — 43 years old

Achieved the rank of yokozuna in the sport of sumo wrestling, becoming one of the only individuals to hold this prestigious title. Competed during the early 20th century and contributed to the professional sumo wrestling landscape in Japan. Retired from active competition after a successful career that included numerous tournament victories. Post-retirement, engaged in various roles promoting the sport and training the next generation of wrestlers. Died in 1933.

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Necmettin Sadak

Turkish politician and foreign minister
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1953 71 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 10th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey from 1946 to 1948. Participated in post-World War II diplomatic efforts, impacting Turkey's foreign relationships. Contributed to the establishment of Turkey's foreign policy during a pivotal time in history. Engaged in political activities and publishing, influencing public discourse during his career.

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Sami Ibrahim Haddad

Lebanese surgeon and author
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1957 68 years ago — 67 years old

An influential surgeon and author in Lebanon, contributed significantly to the field of medicine through written works and surgical practice. Focused on improving medical standards in the region and educating future generations of doctors. His writings address various aspects of surgery and medical ethics. Through both practice and literature, facilitated advancement in healthcare in Lebanon and the Arab world.

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Robert Stroud

Ornithologist and author of bird studies
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1963 61 years ago — 73 years old

An ornithologist and author, focused on avian studies, conducted extensive research on bird species while incarcerated. Authored several influential works on birds, particularly in the area of canaries, presenting detailed observations and findings. Stroud's research led to the creation of notable studies that are still referenced in the field of ornithology. Stroud's life and works illustrated a deep commitment to understanding avian life, despite his controversial background.

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Petro Petrenko

Ukrainian anarchist military commander
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1921 103 years ago — 31 years old

Anarchist military commander in Ukraine participated in the Ukrainian War of Independence. Worked with various revolutionary factions and contributed to the anti-Bolshevik efforts. Advocated for a stateless society and the rights of the peasantry. Led numerous military campaigns, gaining a reputation for leadership in the chaotic post-revolutionary period. His activities were part of a broader struggle during a time of significant political upheaval.

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Vasilisk Gnedov

Russian soldier and poet
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978 46 years ago — 88 years old

Served as a soldier during World War II. Contributed significantly to Russian literature as a poet, with works reflecting military experiences and the emotional toll of war. Published various poems that showcased the harsh realities faced by soldiers, capturing both the struggle and resilience associated with conflict. Following the war, continued a literary career, focusing on themes of patriotism and sacrifice, influencing future generations of poets in Russia. Engagement in literary circles established a lasting presence in Russian poetry.

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