What Happened This Year 1890
Born in 1890
Stefanos Sarafis
A prominent figure in Greek military and politics, contributed significantly during the Greek Civil War. Served as a general in the Greek Army, commanding troops in critical battles. Later, engaged in political activities, advocating for military and national interests. His leadership impacted both military strategies and governmental policies of the time.
Continue ReadingSoetardjo Kartohadikusumo
Served as the first Governor of West Java after Indonesian independence. Helped establish administrative structures in the province during a crucial period of nation-building. Contributed to local governance and the implementation of policies aimed at improving the welfare of the population. Focussed on infrastructure development and education. Played a significant role in fostering regional identity within the national framework.
Continue ReadingGrigoris Asikis
Born in Greece, a significant figure in the rebetiko music genre, which reflects the experiences of urban Greeks. Asikis contributed to the evolution of this musical style, blending traditional Greek sounds with modern influences. His career spanned several years during which he wrote and performed numerous songs that resonated deeply with the struggles and joys of everyday life. He became well-known for his distinct voice and emotive performances, capturing the essence of Greek culture through music. His works remain an integral part of Greek musical heritage, influencing future generations of artists. Asikis passed away in 1966, leaving behind a rich legacy of songs that continue to evoke the spirit of rebetiko.
Continue ReadingNishinoumi Kajirō III
Achieved the rank of yokozuna in the sport of sumo wrestling, becoming one of the only individuals to hold this prestigious title. Competed during the early 20th century and contributed to the professional sumo wrestling landscape in Japan. Retired from active competition after a successful career that included numerous tournament victories. Post-retirement, engaged in various roles promoting the sport and training the next generation of wrestlers. Died in 1933.
Continue ReadingBruno Kastner
Bruno Kastner was a German actor, producer, and screenwriter during the early 20th century. He appeared in several silent films, establishing a career in German cinema. Kastner starred in popular films including 'The Last Laugh' and 'The Love of Jeanne Ney'. His work encompassed varied roles that highlighted his versatility in acting and his contributions to film production. In addition to acting, he contributed to the screenwriting process of several projects, helping to develop narratives in the burgeoning film industry of the period. His career was cut short by his untimely death in 1932, leaving behind a legacy in early German film.
Continue ReadingVictor Serge
A Russian historian and author engaged deeply in the political and social upheavals of the early 20th century. Actively involved in the revolutionary movements following the Russian Revolution, contributed to Marxist theory and analyzed the nature of the Soviet regime. His works often reflected on the nature of liberty and the role of the individual in history. Wrote notable books, including 'Year One of the Russian Revolution' and 'Memoirs of a Revolutionary', which provided significant insights into Bolshevism and its impact on society. Later writings dealt with issues of freedom, tyranny, and the struggles of the working class under communism.
Continue ReadingKarl Harrer
A journalist and politician based in Germany, focused on political issues and social movements during early 20th century. Contributed to various publications, providing insights on contemporary affairs. Actively involved in political discourse, advocating for nationalist ideologies. Had a significant role in the establishment of the German Workers' Party, which later evolved into the National Socialist German Workers' Party.
Continue ReadingHatı Çırpan
Played a significant role in Turkish politics during the early Republican era. Advocated for women's rights and gender equality, contributing to the social reforms initiated by the government. Served as a member of the Turkish Grand National Assembly. Promoted education for women and worked towards legislative changes that improved women's status in society.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Rona
Contributions to nuclear chemistry included significant advancements in the development of radiotracers. Pioneered techniques for the separation of isotopes and the study of radioactive elements. Conducted research on the biological effects of radiation and contributed to the understanding of nuclear processes. Held key positions in various research institutions and published numerous scientific papers throughout a career that spanned several decades.
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