What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Namık İsmail

Turkish painter and art educator
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1935 89 years ago — 45 years old

Contributed significantly to Turkish painting and art education. Served as a professor at the Fine Arts Academy in Istanbul, influencing many future artists. Participated in multiple exhibitions, showcasing works that blended Western techniques with traditional Turkish themes. Advocated for the modernization of Turkish art, aiming to establish a distinctive national style. Created a variety of portraits, landscapes, and historical scenes throughout his career.

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Myra Hess

Pianist and educator, wartime concerts
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1965 59 years ago — 75 years old

An English pianist and educator contributed significantly to the music scene during the Second World War. Established a series of concerts at the National Gallery in London, which provided solace and cultural enrichment during wartime. Offered music education and mentorship to aspiring pianists, shaping their careers and enhancing their skills. Performed widely in recitals and collaborated with numerous orchestras throughout the career. Recorded extensively, leaving behind a rich legacy of classical music interpretations.

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Lucy M. Lewis

American potter and ceramic artist
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1992 33 years ago — 102 years old

A prominent potter, associated with traditional Pueblo pottery techniques. Recognized for revitalizing and preserving Ancestral Puebloan styles and methods. Established a significant presence in the ceramics community through participation in exhibitions and teaching. Contributed to the art form by experimenting with colors and designs, leading to a resurgence of interest in indigenous pottery. Played a critical role in educating the next generation of potters about historical techniques and cultural significance.

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Karl Harrer

German journalist and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1926 98 years ago — 36 years old

A journalist and politician based in Germany, focused on political issues and social movements during early 20th century. Contributed to various publications, providing insights on contemporary affairs. Actively involved in political discourse, advocating for nationalist ideologies. Had a significant role in the establishment of the German Workers' Party, which later evolved into the National Socialist German Workers' Party.

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Allan Nevins

Journalist and award-winning author
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1971 54 years ago — 81 years old

This individual served as a prominent journalist and historian in the United States. Several historical works received acclaim, including comprehensive biographies and analyses of significant events. This person held editorial positions at major publications and contributed significantly to historical scholarship. A notable work included a multi-volume narrative chronicling the Civil War. Teaching at prestigious institutions enriched the understanding of American history. Several honors recognized contributions to journalism and historical writing.

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Mário de Sá-Carneiro

Portuguese poet and writer
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1916 108 years ago — 26 years old

A prominent Portuguese poet and writer, contributed significantly to early 20th-century literature. Engaged in literary circles with figures like Fernando Pessoa. Explored themes of identity, existentialism, and modernism through innovative poetic techniques. Works reflect intense emotional experience and introspection. Famous for suicide in Paris at a young age, establishing a posthumous reputation in Portuguese literature.

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William Wilkerson

American publisher and businessman
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1962 62 years ago — 72 years old

Played a significant role in the publishing industry as the founder of The Hollywood Reporter, a publication that became an essential source of information for the film and entertainment sectors. Established the first modern trade paper in the industry, influencing how Hollywood operated and communicated. Developed a successful career as a businessman and publisher, contributing to the growth of entertainment journalism. Worked in various capacities, including those related to theatre and radio, further solidifying a presence in the media landscape.

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Kurt Student

German general and pilot
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1978 46 years ago — 88 years old

A German general and pilot, this individual played a significant role during World War II. He was the commander of airborne troops and contributed to the development of paratrooper tactics. In 1941, he led the assault on Crete, which marked the first large-scale use of airborne troops in combat. Post-war, he became involved in aviation and military history, sharing his expertise in various forums and contributing writings on military strategy.

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Nishinoumi Kajirō III

Japanese sumo wrestler, 30th yokozuna
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1933 91 years ago — 43 years old

Achieved the rank of yokozuna in the sport of sumo wrestling, becoming one of the only individuals to hold this prestigious title. Competed during the early 20th century and contributed to the professional sumo wrestling landscape in Japan. Retired from active competition after a successful career that included numerous tournament victories. Post-retirement, engaged in various roles promoting the sport and training the next generation of wrestlers. Died in 1933.

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