What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Vaslav Nijinsky

Renowned ballet dancer and choreographer
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1950 74 years ago — 60 years old

A prominent figure in early 20th-century ballet, this individual gained acclaim for exceptional talent and innovative choreography. Danced with the Ballets Russes, a seminal ballet company, and contributed to the development of modern dance. Created iconic roles in ballets such as 'The Afternoon of a Faun' and 'The Rite of Spring'. His work challenged established norms and provided new perspectives on dance.

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Jacobus Oud

Dutch architect and urban planner
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1963 61 years ago — 73 years old

Architect and urban planner, played a significant role in the development of modern architecture in the Netherlands. Associated with the De Stijl movement, focused on geometric forms and primary colors. Contributed to various municipal housing projects that showcased new building techniques. Designed the famous Villa VPRO, highlighting innovative design principles and integration with the environment. His work influenced a generation of architects.

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Eddie Hasha

Motorcycle racer and champion
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1912 112 years ago — 22 years old

Competed in motorcycle racing during the early 20th century. Achieved significant recognition for skills and speed on the track. Became a prominent figure in motorcycle racing competitions. His career was marked by participation in various prestigious events, drawing attention for dazzling performances and technical knowledge. Achieved notable success, earning respect among peers and enthusiasts of the sport.

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Pinchus Kremegne

French artist and painter
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1981 43 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1890, this artist became associated with the Fauvist movement, which emphasized bold colors and brushwork. Emigrating to France, established a distinctive style combining elements of cubism and abstraction. Contributed to various exhibitions, showcasing works that reflected the vibrancy of life and the human experience. Later works demonstrated a shift towards more emotional and expressive forms. The artist's career spanned several decades, with pieces held in prestigious collections and museums.

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Mehmet Fuat Köprülü

Turkish historian and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1966 58 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 21st Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey. Made significant contributions to Turkish historiography and literature. Participated in the establishment of the Turkish Language Association in 1932. His scholarly works focused on the Ottoman Empire and Turkish nationalism, influencing the understanding of Turkish history and culture.

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Stefanos Sarafis

Greek general and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1957 67 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent figure in Greek military and politics, contributed significantly during the Greek Civil War. Served as a general in the Greek Army, commanding troops in critical battles. Later, engaged in political activities, advocating for military and national interests. His leadership impacted both military strategies and governmental policies of the time.

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Soetardjo Kartohadikusumo

Indonesian politician, 1st Governor of West Java
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1976 48 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the first Governor of West Java after Indonesian independence. Helped establish administrative structures in the province during a crucial period of nation-building. Contributed to local governance and the implementation of policies aimed at improving the welfare of the population. Focussed on infrastructure development and education. Played a significant role in fostering regional identity within the national framework.

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Grigoris Asikis

Greek singer-songwriter known for rebetiko
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1966 58 years ago — 76 years old

Born in Greece, a significant figure in the rebetiko music genre, which reflects the experiences of urban Greeks. Asikis contributed to the evolution of this musical style, blending traditional Greek sounds with modern influences. His career spanned several years during which he wrote and performed numerous songs that resonated deeply with the struggles and joys of everyday life. He became well-known for his distinct voice and emotive performances, capturing the essence of Greek culture through music. His works remain an integral part of Greek musical heritage, influencing future generations of artists. Asikis passed away in 1966, leaving behind a rich legacy of songs that continue to evoke the spirit of rebetiko.

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Henrik Visnapuu

Estonian poet and playwright
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1951 73 years ago — 61 years old

An influential poet and playwright, this figure contributed significantly to Estonian literature. His works often explored themes of nature, national identity, and human emotion, reflecting the cultural landscape of Estonia. Through both poetry and theatrical productions, he sought to enhance the Estonian language and promote its literary heritage. The body of work includes notable collections and plays, which continue to be celebrated for their depth and artistic expression. The writer's life and career were intertwined with the historical context of Estonia's struggle for independence and the preservation of its cultural identity.

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