What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines

47th President of Mexico
Born
December 30th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1973 51 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the 47th President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. Before presidency, participated in the Mexican Revolution and served in various political roles, including Secretary of the Interior. Implemented policies focused on economic development, education, and social welfare. His administration is marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and modifications in labor rights.

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Elizabeth Rona

Nuclear chemist, inventor of radiotracers
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1981 43 years ago — 91 years old

Contributions to nuclear chemistry included significant advancements in the development of radiotracers. Pioneered techniques for the separation of isotopes and the study of radioactive elements. Conducted research on the biological effects of radiation and contributed to the understanding of nuclear processes. Held key positions in various research institutions and published numerous scientific papers throughout a career that spanned several decades.

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Necmettin Sadak

Turkish politician and foreign minister
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1953 71 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 10th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey from 1946 to 1948. Participated in post-World War II diplomatic efforts, impacting Turkey's foreign relationships. Contributed to the establishment of Turkey's foreign policy during a pivotal time in history. Engaged in political activities and publishing, influencing public discourse during his career.

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Lawrence Moore Cosgrave

Canadian colonel and diplomat
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1971 53 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a colonel in the Canadian Army during World War II. Represented Canada in multiple diplomatic roles after the war, contributing to international relations. Played a significant role in various military planning and operations and was involved in the establishment of Canada’s defense policies.

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Edwin Howard Armstrong

Engineer, inventor of FM radio
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1954 71 years ago — 64 years old

An American engineer and inventor, contributed significantly to the field of radio technology. Innovated frequency modulation (FM) radio, which provided higher fidelity sound and improved clarity over amplitude modulation (AM) radio. Invented and patented various technologies, including the superheterodyne receiver. The work in radio transmission laid the foundation for modern broadcasting and communications.

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Vasilisk Gnedov

Russian soldier and poet
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978 46 years ago — 88 years old

Served as a soldier during World War II. Contributed significantly to Russian literature as a poet, with works reflecting military experiences and the emotional toll of war. Published various poems that showcased the harsh realities faced by soldiers, capturing both the struggle and resilience associated with conflict. Following the war, continued a literary career, focusing on themes of patriotism and sacrifice, influencing future generations of poets in Russia. Engagement in literary circles established a lasting presence in Russian poetry.

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Art Acord

American actor and stuntman in westerns
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1931 94 years ago — 41 years old

An American actor and stuntman recognized for contributions to the Western genre in early cinema. Starred in numerous silent films during the 1920s, becoming a prominent figure within the industry. Established a successful career with performances that showcased exceptional horsemanship and physical prowess. Transitioned from acting to directing and producing, influencing the production of western films. His work helped shape the cowboy archetype in American cinema.

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Petro Petrenko

Ukrainian anarchist military commander
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1921 103 years ago — 31 years old

Anarchist military commander in Ukraine participated in the Ukrainian War of Independence. Worked with various revolutionary factions and contributed to the anti-Bolshevik efforts. Advocated for a stateless society and the rights of the peasantry. Led numerous military campaigns, gaining a reputation for leadership in the chaotic post-revolutionary period. His activities were part of a broader struggle during a time of significant political upheaval.

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Robert Stroud

Ornithologist and author of bird studies
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1963 61 years ago — 73 years old

An ornithologist and author, focused on avian studies, conducted extensive research on bird species while incarcerated. Authored several influential works on birds, particularly in the area of canaries, presenting detailed observations and findings. Stroud's research led to the creation of notable studies that are still referenced in the field of ornithology. Stroud's life and works illustrated a deep commitment to understanding avian life, despite his controversial background.

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