What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines

47th President of Mexico
Born
December 30th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1973 51 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the 47th President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. Before presidency, participated in the Mexican Revolution and served in various political roles, including Secretary of the Interior. Implemented policies focused on economic development, education, and social welfare. His administration is marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and modifications in labor rights.

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Victor Serge

Russian historian and author
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1947 77 years ago — 57 years old

A Russian historian and author engaged deeply in the political and social upheavals of the early 20th century. Actively involved in the revolutionary movements following the Russian Revolution, contributed to Marxist theory and analyzed the nature of the Soviet regime. His works often reflected on the nature of liberty and the role of the individual in history. Wrote notable books, including 'Year One of the Russian Revolution' and 'Memoirs of a Revolutionary', which provided significant insights into Bolshevism and its impact on society. Later writings dealt with issues of freedom, tyranny, and the struggles of the working class under communism.

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Simon Kovar

Bassoon player and educator
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent bassoon player and educator, contributed significantly to music education and performance. Served as a professor at various institutions and influenced the development of numerous musicians. Actively participated in orchestras and chamber music, shaping the landscape of bassoon performance during the 20th century. Held a key role in promoting the bassoon as a solo instrument. Engaged in performances across several prominent music venues.

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Elizabeth Rona

Nuclear chemist, inventor of radiotracers
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1981 44 years ago — 91 years old

Contributions to nuclear chemistry included significant advancements in the development of radiotracers. Pioneered techniques for the separation of isotopes and the study of radioactive elements. Conducted research on the biological effects of radiation and contributed to the understanding of nuclear processes. Held key positions in various research institutions and published numerous scientific papers throughout a career that spanned several decades.

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Ralph Edward Flanders

US Senator from Vermont
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1970 55 years ago — 80 years old

Served as a United States Senator representing Vermont from 1946 to 1959. Prior to the Senate, engaged in business and was a key figure in the development of the state's manufacturing sector. Played a crucial role in advocating for various economic initiatives and policies that benefitted the region. After leaving the Senate, maintained active involvement in local politics and community affairs until passing in 1970.

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Edwin Howard Armstrong

Engineer, inventor of FM radio
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1954 71 years ago — 64 years old

An American engineer and inventor, contributed significantly to the field of radio technology. Innovated frequency modulation (FM) radio, which provided higher fidelity sound and improved clarity over amplitude modulation (AM) radio. Invented and patented various technologies, including the superheterodyne receiver. The work in radio transmission laid the foundation for modern broadcasting and communications.

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Mário de Sá-Carneiro

Portuguese poet and writer
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1916 109 years ago — 26 years old

A prominent Portuguese poet and writer, contributed significantly to early 20th-century literature. Engaged in literary circles with figures like Fernando Pessoa. Explored themes of identity, existentialism, and modernism through innovative poetic techniques. Works reflect intense emotional experience and introspection. Famous for suicide in Paris at a young age, establishing a posthumous reputation in Portuguese literature.

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Art Acord

American actor and stuntman in westerns
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1931 94 years ago — 41 years old

An American actor and stuntman recognized for contributions to the Western genre in early cinema. Starred in numerous silent films during the 1920s, becoming a prominent figure within the industry. Established a successful career with performances that showcased exceptional horsemanship and physical prowess. Transitioned from acting to directing and producing, influencing the production of western films. His work helped shape the cowboy archetype in American cinema.

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Lawrence Moore Cosgrave

Canadian colonel and diplomat
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1971 54 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a colonel in the Canadian Army during World War II. Represented Canada in multiple diplomatic roles after the war, contributing to international relations. Played a significant role in various military planning and operations and was involved in the establishment of Canada’s defense policies.

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