What Happened This Year 1890

Born in 1890

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines

47th President of Mexico
Born
December 30th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1973 51 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the 47th President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958. Before presidency, participated in the Mexican Revolution and served in various political roles, including Secretary of the Interior. Implemented policies focused on economic development, education, and social welfare. His administration is marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and modifications in labor rights.

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Stratis Myrivilis

Greek soldier and writer
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1969 55 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a soldier during World War I, and later contributed to literature as an author. Gained recognition for the novel 'Life in the Tomb,' which illustrated the experiences of soldiers during the war. This work brought attention to the struggles and realities faced by individuals during conflict. Engaged with themes of identity and the impact of war on the human condition. Also wrote short stories and essays that further explored these themes.

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Freddie Keppard

Cornet player and jazz musician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1933 91 years ago — 43 years old

A prominent cornet player and jazz musician, contributed significantly to the early jazz scene in New Orleans. Keppard became notable for his unique style and improvisation skills, which influenced future generations of jazz musicians. His performance career began in the early 1900s and included playing with various bands in New Orleans. Keppard was among the first musicians to take jazz to a wider audience through recordings. In 1914, he made some of the earliest jazz recordings available, which helped in popularizing the genre and establishing its roots in American music. Despite facing challenges during his career, he remains a key figure in the history of jazz music.

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Jelly Roll Morton

Pianist and composer of jazz
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
July 10th, 1941 83 years ago — 51 years old

A prominent figure in the early development of jazz, a pianist and bandleader significantly contributed to the genre's evolution. Created several classic compositions and recordings, blending various musical styles. Worked with numerous musicians and bands, establishing a strong musical presence in the early 20th century. Played a crucial role in transitioning ragtime to jazz through innovative piano techniques and arrangements. His works remain influential in the jazz repertoire.

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Vaslav Nijinsky

Renowned ballet dancer and choreographer
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1950 74 years ago — 60 years old

A prominent figure in early 20th-century ballet, this individual gained acclaim for exceptional talent and innovative choreography. Danced with the Ballets Russes, a seminal ballet company, and contributed to the development of modern dance. Created iconic roles in ballets such as 'The Afternoon of a Faun' and 'The Rite of Spring'. His work challenged established norms and provided new perspectives on dance.

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Jacobus Oud

Dutch architect and urban planner
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1963 61 years ago — 73 years old

Architect and urban planner, played a significant role in the development of modern architecture in the Netherlands. Associated with the De Stijl movement, focused on geometric forms and primary colors. Contributed to various municipal housing projects that showcased new building techniques. Designed the famous Villa VPRO, highlighting innovative design principles and integration with the environment. His work influenced a generation of architects.

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Eddie Hasha

Motorcycle racer and champion
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1912 112 years ago — 22 years old

Competed in motorcycle racing during the early 20th century. Achieved significant recognition for skills and speed on the track. Became a prominent figure in motorcycle racing competitions. His career was marked by participation in various prestigious events, drawing attention for dazzling performances and technical knowledge. Achieved notable success, earning respect among peers and enthusiasts of the sport.

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Mehmet Fuat Köprülü

Turkish historian and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1966 58 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 21st Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey. Made significant contributions to Turkish historiography and literature. Participated in the establishment of the Turkish Language Association in 1932. His scholarly works focused on the Ottoman Empire and Turkish nationalism, influencing the understanding of Turkish history and culture.

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Stefanos Sarafis

Greek general and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1957 67 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent figure in Greek military and politics, contributed significantly during the Greek Civil War. Served as a general in the Greek Army, commanding troops in critical battles. Later, engaged in political activities, advocating for military and national interests. His leadership impacted both military strategies and governmental policies of the time.

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