What Happened This Year 1891
Born in 1891
Hans F. K. Günther
A prominent eugenicist and academic, contributed to the field of racial theory and eugenics in Germany. Authored several works on race and genetics, influencing eugenics policies during the early to mid-20th century. Associated with the concept of racial hygiene, which laid theoretical groundwork for subsequent social and political movements. Involved in various academic institutions and participated in the eugenicist discourse prevalent in Germany during his time.
Continue ReadingAbraham Fraenkel
A prominent mathematician and academic contributed significantly to set theory and foundational mathematics. Worked in various institutions, including the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and participated in discussions related to the axiomatic foundations of set theory. Published numerous papers and co-authored important texts that shaped modern mathematical thought. In addition to research, engaged in teaching and mentoring future mathematicians, influencing the development of mathematics in Israel.
Continue ReadingVlas Chubar
Born in 1891, this individual was a prominent figure in the economic and political landscape of Soviet Russia. Acting as a key economist, he contributed significantly to financial policies and state planning during a transformative period in the early 20th century. Serving as a member of the Communist Party, he held various significant positions within the government, influencing economic strategies and reforms. His career included leadership roles that shaped agricultural policies and the management of the Soviet economy. The person's tenure spanned several crucial years, impacting the socio-economic structure of the country.
Continue ReadingDavid Sarnoff
Born in 1891, a significant figure in the development of radio and television broadcasting. Founded the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) and served as its president. Oversaw the introduction of television in mainstream culture, leading the company to become a key player in the electronics industry. Played a critical role in the establishment of the NBC television network. Worked on expanding radio communication and promoting the use of radio technology in various fields.
Continue ReadingRalph Hitz
Contributed significantly to the hospitality industry as a hotelier. Established the Hotel Manger in New York City, a notable establishment during the early 20th century. Played a pivotal role in advancing hotel management practices and was involved in the development of the American Hotel Association. Published various works on hotel management, influencing future generations in the field.
Continue ReadingDamaskinos of Athens
Occupied the position of Archbishop of Athens from 1938 to 1941 and again from 1944 to 1949. Played a significant role in religious and political life in Greece during turbulent times, including World War II. Led efforts to protect Jewish citizens during the Nazi occupation of Greece. Contributed to the restoration of the Orthodox Church after the war, emphasizing educational and social initiatives.
Continue ReadingDazzy Vance
Played Major League Baseball from 1915 to 1935, primarily with the Brooklyn Dodgers. Achieved significant success as a pitcher, leading the National League in strikeouts for seven consecutive years. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1955. His career spanned two eras of the game, and he was recognized for his strikeout ability and consistent performance on the mound.
Continue ReadingJosé P. Laurel
Served as the 3rd President of the Philippines from 1943 to 1945 during the Japanese occupation. Worked as a lawyer and held various positions in government, including being a member of the Philippine Assembly and serving as a law professor. Following the war, faced controversies regarding collaboration with Japanese forces but continued to engage in public service and was recognized for contributions to law and education.
Continue ReadingRoss McLarty
Served as the 17th Premier of Western Australia from 1947 to 1953. Played a significant role in the development of post-war Western Australia, overseeing economic growth and infrastructure projects. Worked on policies regarding land development and social welfare. Contributed to the political landscape during a transformative period in Australian history.
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