What Happened This Year 1893

Born in 1893

Margaret Leech

Historian and author of Reveille in Washington
Born
November 7th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1974 51 years ago — 80 years old

An American historian and author, significant contributions focused on American history. Wrote notable works including 'Reveille in Washington,' which examined life in Washington D.C. during the Civil War. Served as a historian for various organizations and participated in historical societies. Received the Pulitzer Prize for History in 1942, recognizing the detailed research and narrative style in historical context.

Continue Reading

Prajadhipok

King of Thailand, 1932 revolution leader
Born
November 8th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1941 83 years ago — 47 years old

Reigned as the seventh monarch of the House of Chakri from 1925 until 1935. Played a crucial role during the Siamese revolution of 1932, which transitioned Thailand from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Was an advocate for constitutional reforms and modernization. Upon abdication, lived in exile in England where he passed away. His reign marked a significant shift in the governance of Thailand, leading to a more democratic political environment.

Continue Reading

John P. Marquand

American author of 'Massy's Diary'
Born
November 10th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1960 64 years ago — 66 years old

An American author, recognized for examining social and cultural themes in the early 20th century. Writings explored the complexities of American life, especially in post-World War II society. Gained acclaim through a unique blend of satire and realism, often revealing the intricacies of middle-class existence. The literary work 'Massy's Diary' highlighted personal experiences against a backdrop of broader societal changes. Also contributed to magazines and became a prominent voice in American literature during his career.

Continue Reading

Edward Adelbert Doisy

Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 13th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1986 38 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent biochemist contributed significantly to the understanding of vitamins and hormones. Conducted pivotal research on the chemistry of vitamin K and its role in blood coagulation. Served as a professor at Washington University in St. Louis, influencing the field of biochemistry through teaching and research. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1943, shared with another scientist for their work in the discovery of vitamins.

Continue Reading

Addie Viola Smith

American lawyer and trade commissioner
Born
November 14th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1975 49 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1893, this individual became a prominent figure in the field of law, serving as a trade commissioner. She worked on various initiatives to promote international trade and supported policies that benefitted commerce and industry. In addition to legal work, she contributed to significant reforms that impacted trade regulations in her time. Her career in law and trade was marked by dedication to enhancing economic opportunities, especially for underrepresented sectors.

Continue Reading

Grace Darmond

Actress known for silent films
Born
November 20th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1963 62 years ago — 70 years old

Born in Canada and later becoming a prominent figure in American cinema, an actress primarily associated with silent films. Gained recognition for performances in early 20th-century movies. Worked in productions that showcased talents during a significant transition in the film industry as it evolved into the talkies era. Contributed to various notable films in the silent era, establishing a legacy in cinematic history.

Continue Reading

Lazar Kaganovich

Soviet politician and railway administrator
Born
November 22nd, 1893 131 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1991 33 years ago — 97 years old

Born in 1893, a significant figure in the Soviet Union's political landscape. Played a crucial role in the development of the Soviet railway system and the industrialization efforts of the 1930s. Served in various high-ranking positions within the Communist Party, including as a member of the Politburo. Was instrumental in the administration of Joseph Stalin's policies and the implementation of the First Five-Year Plan.

Continue Reading

Harley Earl

Automotive designer and creator of the Corvette
Born
November 22nd, 1893 131 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1969 56 years ago — 75 years old

An influential automotive designer, played a pivotal role in shaping post-war American car design. Served as the first head of General Motors' styling department. Developed iconic vehicles including the 1953 Chevrolet Corvette, which became a symbol of American automotive culture. Pioneered the use of fiberglass in car manufacturing and introduced innovative design concepts that emphasized aesthetics alongside performance.

Continue Reading

Charles F. Hurley

54th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
November 24th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 53 years old

Served as an American soldier before entering politics. Held the position of the 54th Governor of Massachusetts from 1935 to 1937. Played a significant role in various state initiatives and programs aimed at addressing the economic challenges of the Great Depression. Prior to his governorship, served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives and the Massachusetts Senate. Advocated for public works projects and improvements in infrastructure during his tenure as governor, contributing to the development of the state.

Continue Reading