What Happened This Year 1893

Born in 1893

Joseph Wood Krutch

Author and critic of nature writing
Born
November 25th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1970 55 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1893, this individual authored various works that explored nature and philosophy. The writings often emphasized the connection between humanity and the natural world. An advocate for environmental awareness, this person also contributed significantly to literary criticism. The individual served as the drama critic for a prominent publication, providing insights on theater and literature. Throughout a prolific career, the individual influenced discussions on art, nature, and man's role in the world, shaping contemporary thought on these subjects.

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Herbert Read

English poet and literary critic
Born
December 4th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1968 56 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1893, engaged in the literary scene as a poet, critic, and influential figure in art education. Contributed significantly to modernist poetry and promoted avant-garde movements. Served as a professor of English at various institutions and was involved in the establishment of the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London. Authored several works on art and poetry, exploring the philosophical aspects of creative expression.

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Homer N. Wallin

American Admiral, WWII strategist
Born
December 6th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1984 41 years ago — 90 years old

An American admiral had a significant role in the United States Navy during World War II. Commanded naval forces in both the Pacific and European theaters, contributing to key victories. Played a crucial part in planning operations and executing strategies that led to successful amphibious assaults and naval engagements. After the war, served in various high-ranking positions in the Navy and influenced military policies. Wallin's leadership and strategic insights were instrumental in shaping modern naval warfare.

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Sylvia Townsend Warner

English author and poet; Lolly Willowes
Born
December 6th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 85 years old

An English author and poet, contributions to literature include novels, short stories, and poems. Major works include the novel 'Lolly Willowes', published in 1926, which explored themes of feminism and individuality. Other significant writings include 'The Corner That Held Them' and 'Summer Will Show'. In addition to fiction, also composed a body of poetry throughout her career, with works reflecting on personal experiences and societal observations. Involved with leftist politics and the pacifist movement, influenced by her own experiences during both World Wars, enshrined her as a notable figure in 20th-century literature.

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Hermann Balck

German general and military strategist
Born
December 7th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 89 years old

Served in the German Army during World War I and the Wehrmacht during World War II. Achieved the rank of General and commanded various divisions and corps through significant battles. Played a crucial role in military operations on the Eastern Front, including the encirclement of Soviet forces during Operation Barbarossa. Exhibited notable leadership during the Battle of Kharkov in 1943, leading to a successful German counter-offensive.

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Fay Bainter

American actress with Academy Award
Born
December 7th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1968 57 years ago — 74 years old

An accomplished actress in both film and theater. Bainter received critical acclaim for performances in the early 20th century. Won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the film 'Joshue's Daughter' in 1939. Worked extensively in theater, becoming a prominent figure on Broadway. Appeared in 'The Children’s Hour' and was featured in several successful films throughout her career, garnering recognition for her versatile acting abilities.

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Leo Ornstein

Pianist and composer of modern music
Born
December 11th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2002 23 years ago — 108 years old

Born in Ukraine, this pianist and composer emigrated to the United States at a young age. He began composing music in the early 20th century and was a prominent figure in the world of modern music. His innovative techniques and stylistic approaches significantly influenced music in the early 1900s. Throughout a career spanning several decades, he performed extensively and was known for his virtuosic piano playing. His music often incorporated elements of dissonance and emphasized rhythm. He held various teaching positions, sharing his knowledge with aspiring musicians until the later years of his life.

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Edward G. Robinson

Actor in classic films like 'Double Indemnity'
Born
December 12th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1973 52 years ago — 79 years old

Born in Romania, significant work in American cinema spanned several decades. Achieved prominence in the 1930s and 1940s as part of the film noir movement. Gained acclaim for a distinctive portrayal of tough-guy characters, particularly in 'Little Caesar' and 'Key Largo'. Demonstrated versatility with performances in various genres, including drama and comedy. Received an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor for the film 'The Yearling'. Continued performing in film and television until death in 1973.

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Erwin Piscator

German theater director and producer
Born
December 17th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1966 59 years ago — 72 years old

A pivotal figure in the development of modern theater, directed groundbreaking productions that integrated multimedia techniques and social commentary. Founded the PiscatorBühne in Berlin, which became a leading venue for politically charged plays. Advocated for the 'epic theater' style, influencing later generations of playwrights and directors. Emigrated to the United States in the late 1930s due to political persecution, continuing work in theater and education.

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