What Happened This Year 1893

Born in 1893

Vera Kholodnaya

Ukrainian actress from silent films
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1919 106 years ago — 26 years old

Became a prominent figure in silent cinema during the early 20th century. Starred in several films that contributed to the growth of the film industry in Ukraine and Russia. Gained popularity for performances in roles that showcased a range of emotions and strong character portrayals. Her career was cut short by her untimely death at a young age, but her legacy continued to influence the industry.

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Bugs Moran

American mob boss associated with Prohibition
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1957 68 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent figure in organized crime during the Prohibition era, the subject led the North Side Gang in Chicago. Known for conflicts with rival gangs, particularly with Al Capone's South Side Italian Gang, the individual was involved in various illegal activities including bootlegging and gambling. The most infamous event associated with this person is the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre of 1929, which resulted in the deaths of seven members of the rival gang. Despite attempts to expand control over the bootlegging industry, law enforcement operations led to decline in power. Continued to be active in organized crime until arrest and conviction on charges unrelated to the massacre. Died in 1957 in a federal penitentiary.

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Gilbert Seldes

Cultural critic and writer
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1970 54 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent American writer and cultural critic, worked extensively in the early to mid-20th century. Authored significant works that explored the intersections of culture, media, and society. Seldes wrote for various publications and served as a media executive. His book 'The Seven Lively Arts' examined the evolving landscape of American culture. Contributed to understanding the impact of mass media on society through writings and public lectures.

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Ivan Vasilyov

Bulgarian architect, SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library designer
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1979 46 years ago — 86 years old

An architect from Bulgaria. Designed the SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library located in Sofia. Contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Bulgaria, integrating modernist styles with traditional elements. The library stands as a key cultural institution in the country, serving as a hub for literature and education.

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Reşit Galip

Turkish Minister of National Education
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1934 91 years ago — 41 years old

Served as the 6th Turkish Minister of National Education. Contributed to the reform of the Turkish educational system during the early republican period. Advocated for the establishment of modern educational institutions. Worked to promote the use of the Turkish language and cultural education across the nation.

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Robert Harron

American silent film actor
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1920 104 years ago — 27 years old

Active during the early 20th century, contributed significantly to the silent film industry. Starred in prominent films including 'The Racket' and 'True Heart Susie,' gaining recognition for performances that showcased emotional depth. Collaborated with influential directors and actors of the era. His career was marked by a series of popular films that helped shape the landscape of early cinema. Passed away at a young age, leaving behind a legacy in silent film acting.

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Yang Hucheng

General, executed for dissent against rule
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1949 75 years ago — 56 years old

A general in the National Revolutionary Army, played significant roles in the Northern Expedition and the Second Sino-Japanese War. Served as a regional warlord in Shaanxi province. Advocated for unity against Japanese forces. Executed in 1949 due to opposition to the ruling Kuomintang government during the Chinese Civil War.

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Dragiša Cvetković

Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 17th Prime Minister of Yugoslavia from 1939 to 1941. Oversaw government operations during a challenging period marked by political tensions and the lead-up to World War II. Focused on economic policies aimed at modernizing the nation while navigating the complexities of Yugoslav politics. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to maintain Yugoslav autonomy amidst growing external pressures.

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Violette Morris

French athlete, shot putter, discus thrower
Born
1893 132 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1944 81 years ago — 51 years old

A multi-sport athlete, one of the notable figures in early women's athletics in France. Competed in both football and track and field events, specializing in shot put and discus. Participated in the 1920 Antwerp Olympics, representing France in women's events. Achieved significant success in national competitions, setting records in shot put and discus. Played as a forward in women's football during the early development of the sport in France.

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