What Happened This Year 1893
Born in 1893
Roy Del Ruth
A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter in American cinema, contributions to the film industry spanned several decades. Directed numerous films during the 1920s through the 1950s, often incorporating a mix of comedy and musical elements. Collaborated with notable studios such as Warner Bros. and RKO Radio Pictures. Worked on production and screenplay for several successful projects, displaying a range of storytelling and cinematic techniques.
Continue ReadingBugs Moran
A prominent figure in organized crime during the Prohibition era, the subject led the North Side Gang in Chicago. Known for conflicts with rival gangs, particularly with Al Capone's South Side Italian Gang, the individual was involved in various illegal activities including bootlegging and gambling. The most infamous event associated with this person is the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre of 1929, which resulted in the deaths of seven members of the rival gang. Despite attempts to expand control over the bootlegging industry, law enforcement operations led to decline in power. Continued to be active in organized crime until arrest and conviction on charges unrelated to the massacre. Died in 1957 in a federal penitentiary.
Continue ReadingArmand Călinescu
Served as the 39th Prime Minister of Romania from 1939 until his assassination in the same year. Played a significant role in the Romanian economy and political landscape during a turbulent period in history. Advocated for modernization and economic reforms aimed at improving the country's stability and social conditions. His tenure was marked by efforts to navigate complex political dynamics, including the influence of foreign powers in Romania.
Continue ReadingBeatrice Hutton
An influential Australian architect contributed to the field of architecture in the early 20th century. Active in the design and development of significant public and private buildings, focused on creating spaces that reflected the needs of the users. Worked on various residential projects, showcasing a modernist approach. Promoted the incorporation of sustainable practices in architectural design and participated in debates regarding urban development and planning. Played a pivotal role in shaping the architectural landscape of Australia.
Continue ReadingFrederick William Franz
Served as a prominent religious leader within the Jehovah's Witnesses organization. Held the position of president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society for several decades. Contributed significantly to the religious literature published by the organization, including translations of the Bible into various languages. Played a key role in establishing doctrinal teachings and overseeing the expansion of the denomination during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingWalter Donaldson
Served as an officer in the U.S. Army during World War I. Transitioned into music composition after the war, gaining recognition as a successful songwriter in the early 20th century. Contributed to the Tin Pan Alley music scene with several popular songs that achieved commercial success. Collaborated with various lyricists and performers, leaving a lasting legacy in American popular music.
Continue ReadingPaul van Zeeland
A lawyer and economist, served as the 38th Prime Minister of Belgium from 1935 to 1936. Oversaw government operations during a challenging economic period. Focused on social and economic policies, contributing to Belgium's recovery efforts. Engaged in international diplomacy, representing Belgium in various European discussions.
Continue ReadingAlfréd Schaffer
A Hungarian football player and coach, distinguished for contributions to the sport during the early 20th century. Played as a forward for clubs including MTK Budapest FC, where a notable playing career unfolded, featuring successful league campaigns. Transitioned into management, taking charge of various clubs, notably leading the Austrian national team and FC Barcelona to significant successes. Schaffer’s coaching strategies influenced many facets of football during and after his era.
Continue ReadingHans Scharoun
An influential German architect focused on organic architecture and innovative spatial concepts. Developed the design for the Berlin Philharmonic, which is renowned for its unique structure and acoustics. Advocated for a close relationship between architecture and the surrounding environment, emphasizing the importance of light and movement in design. Contributed to various projects across Germany, including residential buildings and cultural institutions, shaping modern architectural practices through creative approaches.
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