What Happened This Year 1895

Born in 1895

Otakar Batlička

Czech journalist and writer
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1942 84 years ago — 47 years old

Contributed significantly to journalism in Czechoslovakia during the early 20th century. Worked as an editor and established a reputation for investigative reporting. Engaged in various public debates on social issues through writing. Published a range of articles that addressed political and cultural topics, influencing public opinion during a tumultuous period in Czech history.

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Bella Rosenfeld

Model and author known for literary circles
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1944 81 years ago — 49 years old

Born in Russia, a prominent figure in the early 20th century art scene, made significant contributions to literature and modeling. Became associated with the avant-garde movements and worked with various artists. Emigrated to the United States where involvement in artistic communities continued. Authored several works, showcasing literary talent and perspective on life as an artist. Spent final years advocating for the arts and reflecting on the intertwining of literature and visual arts.

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Teller Ammons

American politician and military officer
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1972 54 years ago — 77 years old

Served as the 28th Governor of Colorado from 1919 to 1923. Held military service during World War I, contributing to the war effort. Engaged in various political activities after his governorship, influencing state policies and governance. Involved in agriculture and supported farming interests during tenure as governor. Worked on improving infrastructure within the state, focusing on roads and education.

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Max Kögel

SS officer during World War II
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1946 79 years ago — 51 years old

Served as an SS officer during World War II, Kögel held various command positions in the German military structure. In the latter part of the war, he was involved in operations connected to the concentration camps. After the war, Kögel was captured, tried, and sentenced for war crimes attributable to his role in the Nazi regime.

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Cemal Gürsel

Turkish general and 4th President
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 71 years old

Cemal Gürsel served as a military officer and politician in Turkey. Rising to prominence within the military, Gürsel became a key figure during the 1960 coup d'état, which led to significant political changes in the country. Following the coup, he assumed the presidency of Turkey, holding the office until 1966. His presidency marked a period of political transition and reform, addressing various social and economic challenges faced by the nation. The end of his term was characterized by ongoing political instability.

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Bud Abbott

American comedian and producer
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1974 52 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent American comedian and producer, prominent contributions included work in film and television comedy, often collaborating with Lou Costello. The duo formed a successful comedy team known for their timing, rapport, and unique style. The partnership featured iconic works such as 'Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein' and the television series 'The Abbott and Costello Show'. The comedic duo became one of the top box office attractions during the 1940s and 1950s. In addition to film, contributions to radio programming helped shape the comedy landscape of the era.

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Paul Bragg

Nutritionist and Health Pioneer
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1976 49 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent nutritionist and health advocate, contributed significantly to the field of health and wellness. Founded the Bragg Live Food Products company, emphasizing organic foods and healthy lifestyles. Authored several books on nutrition and health, including 'The Miracle of Fasting' and 'Health Science'. Promoted the benefits of raw food diets and fasting through lectures and writings, influencing dietary practices in the United States. Developed various health products, including apple cider vinegar, which gained popularity.

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L. O. Wenckebach

Dutch sculptor and painter
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1962 63 years ago — 67 years old

Wenckebach was a sculptor and painter notable for contributions to the artistic landscape in the Netherlands. Active during the early to mid-20th century, Wenckebach's work included a variety of public sculptures and paintings that showcased a blend of modernism and traditional techniques. The artist frequently engaged with themes of human emotion and expression, evident in both sculptural forms and painted works. Wenckebach's skills and craftsmanship garnered recognition, leading to numerous exhibitions.

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Marcel Janco

Romanian-Israeli artist and Dadaist pioneer
Born
1895 131 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1984 42 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Romania, contributed significantly to the Dada movement and modern art. Co-founded the Dada group in Zurich alongside artists such as Tristan Tzara and Hans Arp. Relocated to Palestine in the 1940s and became involved in the Israeli art scene, blending Eastern and Western influences in his works. Created various artworks, including paintings, masks, and stage designs, that reflected a unique fusion of cultures, which are celebrated in exhibitions.

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