What Happened This Year 1895
Born in 1895
Bud Abbott
A prominent American comedian and producer, prominent contributions included work in film and television comedy, often collaborating with Lou Costello. The duo formed a successful comedy team known for their timing, rapport, and unique style. The partnership featured iconic works such as 'Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein' and the television series 'The Abbott and Costello Show'. The comedic duo became one of the top box office attractions during the 1940s and 1950s. In addition to film, contributions to radio programming helped shape the comedy landscape of the era.
Continue ReadingHannah Gluckstein
A British painter recognized for distinctive and vibrant works that challenged prevailing artistic conventions. Specializing in portraiture and genre painting, her artworks often reflected personal experiences and emotions. Active in the early to mid-20th century, the painter exhibited widely, gaining attention for her unconventional subjects. The artistic contributions spanned several decades, influencing contemporary British art.
Continue ReadingCemal Gürsel
Cemal Gürsel served as a military officer and politician in Turkey. Rising to prominence within the military, Gürsel became a key figure during the 1960 coup d'état, which led to significant political changes in the country. Following the coup, he assumed the presidency of Turkey, holding the office until 1966. His presidency marked a period of political transition and reform, addressing various social and economic challenges faced by the nation. The end of his term was characterized by ongoing political instability.
Continue ReadingCharles Hamilton Houston
A prominent lawyer and academic, contributions significantly influenced civil rights in the United States. Served as a professor at Howard University School of Law and played a crucial role in the fight against racial discrimination. Instrumental in reshaping legal strategies that led to the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional. Advocated for the education and advancement of African American attorneys and legal scholars.
Continue ReadingPaul Specht
An American violinist and bandleader, made significant contributions to the music scene of the early 20th century. Led the Paul Specht Orchestra, a popular dance band that gained fame during the 1920s. The orchestra became well-known for performances in various venues and radio broadcasts. Specht's style combined orchestral arrangements with popular music, appealing to a wide audience. Additionally, recorded numerous songs that reflected the musical trends of the era, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingTeller Ammons
Served as the 28th Governor of Colorado from 1919 to 1923. Held military service during World War I, contributing to the war effort. Engaged in various political activities after his governorship, influencing state policies and governance. Involved in agriculture and supported farming interests during tenure as governor. Worked on improving infrastructure within the state, focusing on roads and education.
Continue ReadingMax Kögel
Served as an SS officer during World War II, Kögel held various command positions in the German military structure. In the latter part of the war, he was involved in operations connected to the concentration camps. After the war, Kögel was captured, tried, and sentenced for war crimes attributable to his role in the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingBella Rosenfeld
Born in Russia, a prominent figure in the early 20th century art scene, made significant contributions to literature and modeling. Became associated with the avant-garde movements and worked with various artists. Emigrated to the United States where involvement in artistic communities continued. Authored several works, showcasing literary talent and perspective on life as an artist. Spent final years advocating for the arts and reflecting on the intertwining of literature and visual arts.
Continue ReadingWallace Harrison
An American architect co-founded the architectural firm Harrison & Abramovitz, which became influential in modern architecture. The firm is recognized for its work on significant projects including the United Nations Headquarters in New York City and the IBM Building. Throughout the career, engaged in various high-profile buildings and urban design projects. Contributed to the design of various cultural, civic, and commercial structures.
Continue Reading