What Happened This Year 1895

Born in 1895

Dane Rudhyar

Astrologer, author, and composer
Born
March 23rd, 1895 130 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1985 39 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1895, this French-American figure made significant contributions to astrology, combining psychological insights with astrological practices. The works on harmony and the connection between astrology and psychology established a foundation for modern astrological thought. The influence extended to music composition, with a focus on the interplay between sound and consciousness. Publications included influential texts that reshaped the understanding of personal and collective astrology.

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Siegfried Handloser

German general and physician
Born
March 25th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1954 70 years ago — 59 years old

Served as a general in the German Army during World War II. Handloser held the position of Chief of the Medical Service and contributed to military medical practices. He was involved in the management of medical logistics and personnel during the war, playing a significant role in ensuring the medical care for troops. Post-war, he continued his involvement in military medicine.

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Vilho Tuulos

Finnish triple jumper Olympic medalist
Born
March 26th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 72 years old

Competed in triple jump representing Finland. Achieved international recognition during the early 20th century. Secured a bronze medal at the 1920 Antwerp Olympics, contributing to Finland's athletic reputation. Excelled in national championships, showcasing athletic prowess in multiple events. Participated in various European competitions, further establishing standing in the field of athletics.

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Christian Herter

American politician and Secretary of State
Born
March 28th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 71 years old

Served as United States Secretary of State from 1959 to 1961, playing a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy during the Cold War. Before this position, held various roles including United States Representative and Governor of Massachusetts. Participated in efforts to strengthen the European economy post-World War II through the Marshall Plan. Contributed to the establishment of NATO and advocated for international cooperation in addressing global issues.

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Donald Grey Barnhouse

Theologian and radio pastor
Born
March 28th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1960 64 years ago — 65 years old

American pastor and theologian engaged in evangelism and radio broadcasting. Founded the Philadelphia College of the Bible. Hosted the radio program 'Dr. Barnhouse and the Bible,' which became influential in disseminating Reformed theology. Authored several theological works and Bible commentaries, contributing to the understanding of Biblical texts. Actively participated in church leadership and was involved in various theological conferences.

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Spencer W. Kimball

Religious leader, President of LDS Church
Born
March 28th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1985 39 years ago — 90 years old

Served as the twelfth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1973 to 1985. Focused on church growth and strengthening of its members. Guided the church through significant changes and expansion during the 1970s and 1980s. Advocated for the church's stance on various social issues and emphasized missionary work, resulting in increased membership worldwide. Authored the book 'The Miracle of Forgiveness', addressing themes of repentance and personal conduct.

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Ernst Jünger

German soldier and influential philosopher
Born
March 29th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1998 27 years ago — 102 years old

Born in 1895, a soldier during World War I, served with distinction and received the Iron Cross. Transitioned to writing, becoming a significant philosophical voice in postwar Germany. Explored themes of nature, technology, and the human condition in works such as 'Storm of Steel,' an account of war experiences. His later writings expressed views on modernity and existentialism, influencing various intellectual circles until death in 1998.

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Jean Giono

French author and poet
Born
March 30th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1970 54 years ago — 75 years old

An influential figure in 20th-century literature, this author produced a body of work that celebrated the natural world and rural life. Giono's narratives often blended realism with elements of fantasy. His notable works include 'The Man Who Planted Trees,' which emphasizes the relationship between humanity and nature. This author contributed significantly to the literary movement of regionalism, focusing on the landscapes and culture of Provence. Giono's writing style merged lyrical prose with deep philosophical insights, offering commentary on existence and the human condition.

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Carl Lutz

Swiss vice-consul and humanitarian efforts
Born
March 30th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1975 50 years ago — 79 years old

Served as the Swiss vice-consul in Hungary during World War II. Facilitated the issuance of protective letters, which helped save thousands of Jews from deportation and persecution. Worked tirelessly to negotiate and provide asylum for those fleeing the Nazi regime. His efforts contributed to the survival of over 62,000 Jews, making a significant impact during a time of immense crisis. Continued advocacy for humanitarian causes after the war and focused on raising awareness about the Holocaust.

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