What Happened This Year 1895

Born in 1895

May Hollinworth

Theatre producer and director
Born
May 1st, 1895 129 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1968 56 years ago — 73 years old

Produced and directed various theatrical productions in Australia. Contributed to the development of performing arts in the region during the mid-20th century. Worked with several prominent theatre companies and influenced the Australian theatre landscape. Played a significant role in promoting new Australian works and fostering local talent.

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Lorenz Hart

American playwright and lyricist of songs
Born
May 2nd, 1895 129 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1943 81 years ago — 48 years old

A celebrated American playwright and lyricist, this individual made significant contributions to musical theater in the early 20th century. Collaborating primarily with composer Richard Rodgers, numerous songs were crafted that became standards in American music. The partnership produced a vast body of work, including celebrated musicals and songs that captured the essence of their era. Notable works include 'Babes in Arms' and 'Pal Joey', which showcased lyrical wit and emotional depth. The collaborations left a lasting legacy in the theater and music industry.

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Cornelius Van Til

Dutch theologian and apologist
Born
May 3rd, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1987 38 years ago — 92 years old

A philosopher and theologian, contributed significantly to Reformed theology. Developed presuppositional apologetics, emphasizing the necessity of presuppositions for rational thought. Influenced generations of theologians and apologists, particularly through teachings at Westminster Theological Seminary where he taught for many years. Wrote extensively, with key works like 'The Defense of the Faith' and 'Introduction to Systematic Theology', which outlined his theological perspectives and apologetic methodology.

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Rudolph Valentino

Italian silent film actor
Born
May 6th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1926 98 years ago — 31 years old

Born in Italy, achieved stardom as a leading actor during the silent film era in Hollywood. Gained significant popularity for roles in films such as 'The Sheik' and 'The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.' His performances captivated audiences and contributed to the phenomenon of the 'Latin lover' archetype in cinema. Valentino's sudden death at the age of 31 led to widespread mourning among fans and colleagues, solidifying a lasting legacy in film history.

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Fidél Pálffy

Hungarian Minister of Agriculture
Born
May 6th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1946 79 years ago — 50 years old

Served as Minister of Agriculture in Hungary, focusing on agricultural reforms and policies. Contributed to the development of rural infrastructure and improvements in agricultural productivity during tenure. Engaged in political activities that aimed to modernize Hungary's agricultural sector.

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Júlio César de Mello e Souza

Mathematician and author of 'Mathematics and Imagination'
Born
May 6th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1974 50 years ago — 79 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematical education, particularly through literature aimed at young readers. Authored several books that popularized mathematical concepts, making them accessible and engaging. Created the character 'Malba Tahan' under which numerous works were published. Served as a professor, influencing generations of students and mathematics enthusiasts in Brazil.

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James H. Kindelberger

Businessman and aviation pioneer
Born
May 8th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1962 62 years ago — 67 years old

An American businessman played a significant role in the aviation industry. He served as president of the North American Aviation company, contributing to military and civilian aviation projects. Under leadership, the company developed the T-28 Trojan and the F-86 Sabre jet. The F-86 became a crucial aircraft during the Korean War, proving effective against enemy fighters. His efforts helped North American Aviation become a major player in the aerospace sector.

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Fulton J. Sheen

Archbishop and television personality
Born
May 8th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1979 45 years ago — 84 years old

An American archbishop, played a significant role in the Catholic Church during the mid-20th century. Gained prominence as a television personality, hosting the program 'Life is Worth Living' which aired from 1952 to 1957. Authored numerous books on faith and spirituality that reached a wide audience. Became a prominent figure in religious broadcasting, contributing to the dialogue on social issues from a Catholic perspective. Served as Bishop of Rochester and later as an auxiliary bishop of New York. His work in media helped to modernize the Church's approach to engaging with the public.

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Edmund Wilson

Literary critic and essayist
Born
May 8th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1972 52 years ago — 77 years old

An influential American critic and essayist who contributed significantly to literary criticism and cultural commentary. Edited several prominent publications including The New Republic and The Nation. Authored numerous works that explored literature and society, including 'Axel's Castle' and 'To the Finland Station'. His writings examined the relationship between literature and politics across different eras, establishing a critical framework that remains referenced today.

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