What Happened This Year 1895
Born in 1895
Lucian Blaga
Born in 1895, contributed significantly to Romanian literature and philosophy. Explored themes of culture, existence, and the universe through poetry and plays. Developed a unique philosophy called 'Lucian Blaga's epistemology', emphasizing the interplay between knowledge and mystery. Through works such as 'Tara lui Blaga', illuminated the essence of Romanian identity and spirituality. Actively engaged in cultural and political life, becoming a notable figure in Romanian intellectual circles.
Continue ReadingFrank Foss
A prominent figure in the sport of pole vaulting, this athlete competed at the highest level during the early 20th century. Achievements include participation in the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, where a gold medal was earned in the pole vault event. His technique and competitive spirit set a standard in the sport during that era. The contributions to pole vaulting extended beyond competition, as he influenced the development of training methods and techniques within the discipline.
Continue ReadingRichard Barthelmess
An actor emerged in the silent film era, recognized for significant roles in important films. Gained prominence through performance in 'The Noose' and 'Way Down East.' Transitioned successfully into sound films, maintaining a notable career well into the 1930s. Collaborated with major directors and starred in productions that shaped early American cinema. Barthelmess's performances showcased dramatic skills and versatility across various genres, leaving a lasting legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingJoe Murphy
Born in 1895, Joe Murphy became involved in the Irish struggle for independence. In the early 1920s, participated in the Cork hunger strike as a protest against British rule in Ireland. This hunger strike was a pivotal moment during the Irish Civil War, highlighting the desperation of prisoners and the ongoing conflict. Murphy's death during the strike drew attention to the harsh conditions faced by political prisoners and the broader issues of the Irish independence movement.
Continue ReadingJacques Brugnon
A prominent French tennis player, achieved significant recognition during the 1920s and 1930s. Competed in singles and doubles, demonstrating exceptional skill on the court. Secured multiple Grand Slam titles and contributed to France's success in international competitions. Played a crucial role in the French team that won the Davis Cup in 1927, showcasing talent alongside other notable players. Retired from professional tennis after a successful career that spanned over a decade.
Continue ReadingWilliam Grant Still
An American composer and conductor, recognized for contributions to classical music, particularly in the realm of orchestral compositions. Studied at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music and later worked with notable figures such as Florence Price and George Gershwin. Composed over 150 works, including symphonies, operas, and chamber pieces. Became the first African American to conduct a major symphony orchestra in the United States when he led the Los Angeles Philharmonic in 1936. The 'Afro-American Symphony' remains a significant piece within the American classical repertoire, showcasing a blend of African American folk traditions and classical forms.
Continue ReadingJiddu Krishnamurti
An influential philosopher and author contributed to the fields of psychology and spirituality. Emphasized personal inquiry as essential to understanding the self and the world. Developed a body of work that included numerous books and lectures articulating ideas about freedom, thought, and the human condition. Engaged with a global audience, encouraging individuals to question societal norms and beliefs. Established multiple schools aimed at holistic education, blending academic and philosophical teachings.
Continue ReadingWilliam Giauque
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingNandor Fodor
Born in Hungary, a psychologist and parapsychologist advanced the field of psychical research. Relocated to the United States, authored several influential texts on paranormal phenomena. Explored various cases of paranormal activity, emphasizing scientific analysis in investigations. Contributed to the establishment of the American Society for Psychical Research. His work laid the foundation for future inquiries into parapsychology and related fields.
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