What Happened This Year 1896

Born in 1896

Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'

Indian poet and author of 'Ghar' poetry
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1961 63 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent Indian poet and author, contributed significantly to Hindi literature. Associated with the Chhayavad literary movement, focused on romanticism, nature, and spirituality. Authored influential works that explored themes of love, pain, and identity. Known for a unique style combining traditional and modern elements, which inspired future generations of writers. Also engaged in social issues, reflecting the struggles of the common man in works.

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Konstantin Märska

Estonian director and cinematographer
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1951 73 years ago — 55 years old

Estonian director and cinematographer contributed significantly to the Estonian film industry during the early 20th century. Märska directed several notable films, emphasizing storytelling through innovative cinematography. Active from the 1920s until the onset of World War II, the work reflected the cultural landscape of Estonia. Märska's artistic vision and commitment to the craft established a legacy in Estonian cinema that resonates to this day.

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Ira C. Eaker

American General and WWII leader
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1987 37 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent American general served during World War II and played a critical role in the European theater. Eaker commanded the Mediterranean Allied Air Forces and contributed significantly to the strategic bombing campaign over Europe. After the war, he held various high-ranking positions in the United States Air Force, including the role of Deputy Commander of the U.S. Air Forces in Europe, shaping post-war air power strategies.

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Paul Citroen

Illustrator and educator, known for modernism
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1983 42 years ago — 87 years old

An illustrator and educator engaged in modernist art, contributed to artistic movements and education in the Netherlands and Germany. Worked with various mediums, including painting and graphic design. Developed an influential pedagogical approach that combined artistic expression with technical skills. Actively participated in exhibitions, showcasing works that emphasized geometric forms and abstraction. Held teaching positions at multiple institutions, influencing generations of artists.

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Bud Flanagan

English actor and screenwriter
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1968 56 years ago — 72 years old

An English actor and screenwriter contributed significantly to the entertainment industry during the early to mid-20th century. Active in theatre and film, gained prominence with roles in comedic performances and notable screenwriting endeavors. Additionally, performed as part of the comedy duo Flanagan and Allen, which enjoyed widespread popularity in music halls and films.

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Arthur Shields

Irish rebel and actor in 'The Quiet Man'
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1970 54 years ago — 74 years old

An Irish actor and political activist, this individual pursued a career in theater and film. Significant contributions included performances in productions such as 'The Quiet Man' and 'The Abbey Theatre'. In addition to acting, involvement in the Irish War of Independence marked an important aspect of life. Connections to the Abbey Theatre and participation in the burgeoning Irish theater movement highlighted the engagement in cultural nationalism.

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Helen of Greece and Denmark

Royalty and Princess of Greece
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1982 42 years ago — 86 years old

Born into the Danish royal family, this individual served as a princess of Greece by marriage. Throughout life, significant royal duties were undertaken, often representing the Greek royal family in various capacities. The individual contributed to charitable work, particularly in regard to healthcare and education. In later years, this princess became a symbol of continuity for the Greek monarchy during challenging times.

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Anna Anderson

Claimed to be Grand Duchess Anastasia
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1984 41 years ago — 88 years old

A Polish-American woman made claims of being Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, the youngest daughter of Tsar Nicholas II. Throughout life, resided in various locations including Berlin and the United States while attracting media attention and public interest. Legal battles transpired concerning identity and heritage after the death of the Russian royal family. Death occurred in 1984, following years of health struggles and controversies over true identity. DNA testing eventually confirmed that claims of relationship with the Romanov family were unfounded. The story of this individual's life contributed to the enduring myths surrounding the fate of the Romanovs.

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Tom Davies

American football coach
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1972 53 years ago — 76 years old

Played professional American football as a guard and later transitioned into coaching. Served as a head coach at several institutions, including the University of Michigan. Contributed to the development of many athletes during his coaching career, emphasizing discipline and teamwork.

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