What Happened This Year 1896

Born in 1896

Karl Sack

German lawyer and jurist
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1945 80 years ago — 49 years old

Practiced law in Germany and held significant positions within the legal field. Contributed to various legal reforms and advancements. Actively participated in legal education, influencing future lawyers and jurists. Engaged in legal writings and is remembered for scholarly contributions that addressed issues in law and justice.

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Tina Modotti

Italian photographer and political activist
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1942 83 years ago — 46 years old

An influential photographer and political activist, this individual significantly contributed to the visual documentation of the social changes in Mexico during the 1920s. Engaging with the Mexican muralist movement, the focus on societal issues reflected a strong commitment to political ideologies. Additionally, involvement in communism shaped various artistic and political pursuits. Modeling and acting occurred in early career stages, but photography became the primary medium of expression. Exhibitions showcased the importance of culturally and socially charged imagery, reinforcing political narratives.

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Victor Barbeau

Canadian author and academic
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1994 31 years ago — 98 years old

An academic and writer, contributions included significant work in the fields of literature and education. Published numerous scholarly articles and books, focusing on Canadian literature and language. Barbeau's career included a tenure as a professor and a role as a leading figure in literary studies in Canada. Actively engaged in the promotion of Canadian authors and their work, influencing many students and writers alike. His academic insights contributed to the understanding of cultural narratives within Canada.

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Faina Ranevskaya

Russian actress in film and theater
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1984 41 years ago — 88 years old

An accomplished actress primarily in Russian cinema and theater, made significant contributions to the arts through performances in various stage productions and films. Gained acclaim for her role in the film 'The Straw Hat'. Active in both comedic and dramatic roles, established a unique presence in Soviet film. Throughout the career, created memorable characters that resonated with audiences.

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Arnold Susi

Estonian Minister of Education
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1968 57 years ago — 72 years old

An Estonian lawyer and politician served as the Minister of Education. Involved in the development of Estonia's educational policies during the early years of the republic. Contributed to the establishment of educational institutions and reforms aimed at modernizing the education system. Participated actively in politics during a transformative period in Estonia's history.

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Dorothy Frooks

Author and actress of 'The Story of the Fool'
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1997 28 years ago — 101 years old

An American author and actress, contributed to literature and film during the early to mid-20th century. Wrote multiple works that captured the spirit of her time. Established a career in acting alongside literary pursuits, appearing in theater productions and films. Gained recognition for the book 'The Story of the Fool,' which reflected her perspectives and insights.

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Ferdinand Jodl

German general during World War II
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1956 69 years ago — 60 years old

Served in the German military and reached the rank of General during World War II. Participated in several key battles and operations, showcasing leadership within the army. In the final years of the war, assumed significant command responsibilities, overseeing troop movements and strategic decisions. After the war, faced prosecution for wartime actions and was sentenced to death during the post-war trials.

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Pavel Alexandrov

Mathematician known for topology
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old

Contributions to topology and functional analysis defined a significant portion of Russian mathematics in the 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the development of general topology, including the introduction of numerous concepts that became foundational in the field. Served as a professor at various prestigious institutions, including Moscow State University. Authored several influential papers and textbooks that aided in the education of future mathematicians. Collaborated with prominent figures in mathematics and was involved in the establishment of mathematical societies.

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Olga Baclanova

Actress known for 'Freaks' performance
Born
1896 129 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1974 51 years ago — 78 years old

Born in Russia, acted in various silent and sound films. Achieved recognition in the 1932 film 'Freaks', which showcased her role as Cleopatra. Also performed in the 1927 production of 'The Cat and the Fiddle'. Originally trained as a ballerina, Baclanova combined her dance skills with acting, leading to a successful career in theater and cinema during the early to mid-20th century. Later adapted to the changing film industry, continuing to act in various projects until her retirement.

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