What Happened This Year 1896

Born in 1896

Karl Sack

German lawyer and jurist
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1945 80 years ago — 49 years old

Practiced law in Germany and held significant positions within the legal field. Contributed to various legal reforms and advancements. Actively participated in legal education, influencing future lawyers and jurists. Engaged in legal writings and is remembered for scholarly contributions that addressed issues in law and justice.

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Helen of Greece and Denmark

Royalty and Princess of Greece
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old

Born into the Danish royal family, this individual served as a princess of Greece by marriage. Throughout life, significant royal duties were undertaken, often representing the Greek royal family in various capacities. The individual contributed to charitable work, particularly in regard to healthcare and education. In later years, this princess became a symbol of continuity for the Greek monarchy during challenging times.

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Anna Anderson

Claimed to be Grand Duchess Anastasia
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1984 41 years ago — 88 years old

A Polish-American woman made claims of being Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, the youngest daughter of Tsar Nicholas II. Throughout life, resided in various locations including Berlin and the United States while attracting media attention and public interest. Legal battles transpired concerning identity and heritage after the death of the Russian royal family. Death occurred in 1984, following years of health struggles and controversies over true identity. DNA testing eventually confirmed that claims of relationship with the Romanov family were unfounded. The story of this individual's life contributed to the enduring myths surrounding the fate of the Romanovs.

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Donald Winnicott

Pediatrician and psychoanalyst, object relations theory
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1971 55 years ago — 75 years old

A pediatrician and psychoanalyst contributed significantly to the understanding of child development and the importance of the relationship between mother and child. Developed concepts such as the 'good enough mother' and 'transitional objects', which explore how children navigate the transition from dependence to independence. Advocated for the integration of play in therapeutic practices and emphasized the emotional needs of children. His work bridged psychoanalysis and practical child care, impacting both clinical practices and parenting.

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Pavel Alexandrov

Mathematician known for topology
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old

Contributions to topology and functional analysis defined a significant portion of Russian mathematics in the 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the development of general topology, including the introduction of numerous concepts that became foundational in the field. Served as a professor at various prestigious institutions, including Moscow State University. Authored several influential papers and textbooks that aided in the education of future mathematicians. Collaborated with prominent figures in mathematics and was involved in the establishment of mathematical societies.

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Charlie Daly

Irish Republican executed in 1923
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1923 102 years ago — 27 years old

A member of the Irish Republican Army, participated in the Irish War of Independence against British rule. Rejected the authority of the Irish Free State, opposing the Anglo-Irish Treaty. Alongside three others, was captured and executed by Free State forces in March 1923 during the civil conflict that followed the treaty's ratification. His execution highlighted the divisions within Ireland and cemented his status as a martyr for the republican cause.

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Ferdinand Jodl

German general during World War II
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1956 69 years ago — 60 years old

Served in the German military and reached the rank of General during World War II. Participated in several key battles and operations, showcasing leadership within the army. In the final years of the war, assumed significant command responsibilities, overseeing troop movements and strategic decisions. After the war, faced prosecution for wartime actions and was sentenced to death during the post-war trials.

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Alfred B. Skar

Norwegian journalist and politician
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1969 56 years ago — 73 years old

Became a notable figure in Norwegian journalism and politics. Contributed to various publications, providing insights on political matters and social issues. Held significant political positions, advocating for policies that shaped the local political landscape. Played a key role in promoting democratic values through written work and public speaking.

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Alfred Anderson

Scottish soldier and World War II veteran
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2005 20 years ago — 109 years old

Served in the British Army during World War II, participating in significant battles across Europe. Later became a well-known member of the Royal British Legion, contributing to veteran affairs and community support. Participated in commemorative events, sharing experiences from the war that underscored the importance of remembrance and honor for those who served. Life spanned over nine decades, witnessing significant historical changes and advancements in military strategy and societal views on war veterans.

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