What Happened This Year 1896

People Who Died in 1896

Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs

Danish politician and Prime Minister
Born
December 8th, 1817 207 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1896 128 years ago — 78 years old

Served as the 10th Prime Minister of Denmark from 1865 to 1866. His tenure was marked by significant political events including the Schleswig Wars. Engaged in legal and political reforms during a period of national turbulence. Contributed to the development of modern governance in Denmark. Held a position in the Danish Parliament where various legislative measures were introduced.

Continue Reading

James Henry Greathead

Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Born
August 6th, 1844 180 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1896 128 years ago — 52 years old

A civil engineer, Greathead developed the shield tunneling method, which revolutionized underground construction. Born in South Africa with English heritage, education included a degree in engineering from the University of Edinburgh. The method was first employed for the construction of the Tower Subway in London, completed in 1870, marking a significant advancement in tunneling technology. Greathead worked on various railway tunneling projects including the Central London Railway and the City and South London Railway.

Continue Reading

Joseph James Cheeseman

Liberian politician, 12th President
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1896 128 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the 12th President of Liberia from 1880 until 1881. Held various political positions throughout a career focused on governance. Advocated for policies aimed at sustaining the nation's independence and promoting development. Faced significant challenges during a tumultuous period in Liberia's history.

Continue Reading

George Washington Gale Ferris Jr.

Engineer, inventor of the Ferris wheel
Born
February 14th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1896 128 years ago — 37 years old

An American engineer developed the Ferris wheel, a landmark amusement ride that debuted at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The structure aimed to surpass the Eiffel Tower as a symbol of innovation and engineering prowess. The Ferris wheel featured 36 cars, each capable of holding up to 60 passengers, providing an unprecedented view of the exposition and the surrounding city. This invention represented a significant achievement in civil engineering and design, leading to a new genre of large-scale attractions at fairs and amusement parks.

Continue Reading

Ichiyō Higuchi

Japanese writer and children's author
Born
May 2nd, 1872 152 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1896 128 years ago — 24 years old

Born in Tokyo, a significant writer of the Meiji era, focusing on themes like women's struggles and societal issues. Began writing in her teenage years while working to support her family. Achieved notable fame with the short story collection 'Takekurabe,' exploring the lives of young girls in Tokyo. Produced other influential works during her brief writing career, showcasing a unique voice and style. Contributed to the evolution of modern Japanese literature before her untimely death at age 24.

Continue Reading

Coventry Patmore

English poet and literary critic
Born
1823 202 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1896 128 years ago — 73 years old

An English poet and critic, this individual gained prominence in the Victorian era. Best recognized for the poem sequence 'The Angel in the House', the work reflects the ideals of femininity and domesticity of the time. Contributed extensively to the literary world through various essays and critiques, influencing the perception of literature and poetry. Served as a literary correspondent for several publications and held strong connections within literary circles. Authored multiple volumes of poetry and criticism, leaving a lasting legacy in English literature.

Continue Reading

Alfred Nobel

Chemist and engineer, founded Nobel Prize
Born
1833 192 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1896 128 years ago — 63 years old

A Swedish chemist and engineer developed dynamite, a safer alternative to nitroglycerin for construction and demolition. Nobel's invention significantly advanced engineering and mining industries. Following personal reflections on the consequences of his inventions, he established the Nobel Prizes in his will. This annual series of awards recognizes excellence in various fields including physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace efforts, shaping the landscape of global accolades. The prizes have been awarded since 1901 and continue to honor significant contributions to humanity.

Continue Reading

José Rizal

Filipino journalist and author
Born
June 19th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1896 128 years ago — 35 years old

A leading figure in the Philippine reform movement during the late 19th century, this individual wrote extensively to advocate for social change. His novels, particularly 'Noli Me Tangere' and 'El Filibusterismo', criticized the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church's influence in the Philippines. He also promoted education and civic rights and was a key figure in the La Liga Filipina, a progressive organization. His execution in 1896 by the Spanish authorities spurred the Philippine Revolution against colonial rule.

Continue Reading

Carol Benesch

Architect, designer of Peleș Castle
Born
January 9th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1896 129 years ago — 74 years old

An architect from Czech-Romania, contributed to the design of Peleș Castle, a notable example of Neo-Renaissance architecture located in the Carpathian Mountains. The castle construction began in 1873 and was completed in 1914, serving as a royal residence. Benesch's design integrated various architectural styles, blending functionality with aesthetic appeal.

Continue Reading