What Happened This Year 1897
Born in 1897
Douglas Hartree
Contributed significantly to applied mathematics and physics. Developed the Hartree method, a pioneering approach in quantum mechanics for solving many-body problems. Held a position as a professor of applied mathematics at the University of Manchester. His work laid the groundwork for advancements in computational methods in physics and chemistry. Published numerous papers and collaborated with several notable scientists throughout his career.
Continue ReadingSepp Herberger
A prominent figure in German football, significant contributions included managing the national team during the 1954 FIFA World Cup, leading to victory. Before management, played as a forward for clubs including 1. FC Köln and VfR Mannheim. Focused on developing tactical strategies and nurturing young talents in football, enhancing the national team's competitive edge.
Continue ReadingJoe Kirkwood Sr.
A professional golfer, gained recognition for achievements in the early 20th century. Competed extensively in golf tournaments, showcasing skills that led to significant success. Won the 1930 PGA Championship, marking a high point in a career that lasted several decades. Contributed to the sport by mentoring younger players and participating in exhibitions. Known for consistency and performance across many tournaments during the golden age of golf.
Continue ReadingThrasyvoulos Tsakalotos
Born in 1897, played a significant role as a general during the Greek Civil War. Commanded the Greek army forces in various operations against communist insurgents. Contributed to military strategy and leadership in key battles. After the civil war, held prominent political positions, including Minister of National Defence, influencing military policy and governance in Greece.
Continue ReadingPierre Fresnay
Acclaimed as a prominent French actor and screenwriter, significant contributions included performances in both stage and film. Gained recognition for roles in the classic films 'La Grande Illusion' and 'Le Corbeau.' Played various characters with depth, portraying complex emotions and compelling narratives. Worked extensively in cinema during the mid-20th century and contributed to both theatrical productions and cinematic storytelling. Frequently collaborated with influential directors and remained active in the arts until the later years of life.
Continue ReadingWalter Winchell
Pioneered the gossip column for newspapers and radio with a fast-paced, colorful style. Winchell's influential column was featured in many newspapers, earning a wide readership. In addition to journalism, ventured into acting and appeared in films such as 'The Great Ziegfeld' and on radio shows that popularized his unique commentary. Played a crucial role in shaping the modern gossip column.
Continue ReadingErich Löwenhardt
Served as a fighter pilot during World War I, achieving significant success in aerial combat. Löwenhardt was known for flying with Jasta 11 and later Jasta 10, where he accumulated numerous victories against enemy aircraft. He demonstrated exceptional skill and bravery in the skies over Europe, earning recognition for his contributions to aerial warfare. His career was cut short during a dogfight, resulting in his death in 1916, which solidified his legacy as one of the prominent pilots of his time.
Continue ReadingPrafulla Chandra Sen
An Indian accountant and politician held the position of the 3rd Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1964 to 1966. Served as a member of the Indian National Congress and played a significant role in the state's political landscape during a transformative period. Focused on economic and educational reforms, aiming to improve the welfare of the population. Actively participated in the planning and implementation of development projects across various sectors, contributing to the governance and administrative practices in the region. After leaving office, continued to influence state politics until later years.
Continue ReadingWerner Voss
Born in 1897, this individual became a prominent fighter pilot during World War I. Serving with the Imperial German Army Air Service, achieved remarkable success in aerial combat. Amassed a total of 48 confirmed aerial victories before his untimely death in 1917. His skill in dogfighting and innovative tactics earned significant recognition among contemporaries and future aviators.
Continue Reading