What Happened This Year 1898
Born in 1898
Ariel Durant
Contributed significantly to historical literature through co-authorship of a comprehensive multi-volume work on Western civilization. Collaborated with a spouse to produce 'The Story of Civilization,' which covered various aspects of history from ancient times to the 19th century. Engaged in academic pursuits and lectured on history, sharing insights into cultural and social developments throughout different eras. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of contributions to education and literature.
Continue ReadingArletty
Born in 1898, this French figure significantly contributed to the realms of acting and music. Gaining prominence in the 1930s, showcased talent through film and stage performances. Starred in the acclaimed film 'Hotel du Nord', which solidified her status in French cinema. Her personal life, marked by romance and controversy during World War II, influenced her public perception. The career spanned several decades, with remarkable versatility in expression and talent. Continued to perform until later years, leaving a lasting legacy in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingKenji Mizoguchi
A prominent director and screenwriter in Japanese cinema. Pioneered the vertical narrative style in film with a focus on women's struggles in society. Established a significant body of work during the 1940s and 1950s. Influenced international cinema with unique storytelling and visual compositions. His films often explored themes of suffering and social issues, particularly those affecting women in Japan. Received critical acclaim, including awards at major film festivals.
Continue ReadingDesanka Maksimović
Contributed significantly to Serbian literature and education. Recognized for a compelling body of poetry reflecting themes of love, nature, and the human experience. Served as a professor of literature at various educational institutions. Engaged with cultural movements and contributed to the development of modern Serbian poetry. Published numerous collections, with works often emphasizing the struggles and joys of life.
Continue ReadingTamara de Lempicka
Born in Poland, a significant figure in the Art Deco movement, especially known for portraiture characterized by bold colors and geometric forms. Relocated to Paris during the 1920s, gained prominence in the art scene for capturing the essence of the modern woman in her works. Utilized a distinctive style that blended neoclassical elements with a modernist approach. Later moved to the United States, where continued to create artworks that reflected her unique aesthetic vision. Many of her pieces remain celebrated for their elegance and sophistication, earning her a lasting legacy in the art world.
Continue ReadingA. J. Casson
This individual contributed significantly to Canadian art as a landscape painter. Associated with the Group of Seven, a collective of artists dedicated to depicting the Canadian wilderness, this painter focused on capturing the essence of the Ontario countryside. Influenced by the natural beauty of Canada, the works feature bold colors and distinctive brushwork. This artist's career spanned several decades, with exhibitions showcasing the interplay of light and shadow in natural settings. The works continue to be celebrated for their representation of the Canadian landscape.
Continue ReadingFaruk Nafiz Çamlıbel
Born in 1898, a significant figure in Turkish literature, focused on poetry, drama, and prose. Gained recognition in the early 20th century for contributions to Turkish nationalism and modern literature. Worked on enhancing the Turkish language and explored themes of love, nature, and cultural identity in works. Recognized for a distinct poetic style that blended traditional and contemporary forms. His involvement in the Turkish literary scene spurred interest in poetry as a serious art form. In addition to poetry, produced notable plays that were performed in theaters, capturing societal issues and historical narratives.
Continue ReadingJulius Evola
Significant contributions to metaphysics, philosophy, and esotericism were made. Advocated for a spiritual and traditionalist worldview. Engaged with various philosophical movements, including integral traditionalism. Authored several influential works that critiqued modernity and promoted a return to pre-modern values. Explored aesthetics through painting, reflecting themes of spirituality and tradition. His writings influenced various philosophical and political movements in Europe throughout the 20th century.
Continue ReadingCarl Johnson
Competed in the long jump and achieved significant success in the sport during the early 20th century. Won a gold medal at the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp. Set multiple records in long jump during competitive career, demonstrating exceptional athletic ability. Participated in various national and international competitions, making notable contributions to the field of athletics.
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