What Happened This Year 1899
Born in 1899
Frank Macfarlane Burnet
A prominent virologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of immunology. Developed the concept of immunological tolerance and studied the behavior of viruses. Served as a professor at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and became an influential figure in the study of viral diseases. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for discoveries related to cell-mediated immunity.
Continue ReadingHelen Creighton
Born in 1899, this Canadian author and educator focused on collecting and preserving folklore from the Maritime provinces of Canada. Creighton published several books, including 'Bluenose Ghosts' and 'Songs and Ballads from Nova Scotia', which highlighted the region's rich oral traditions. Her work contributed significantly to the understanding of Canadian folklore and cultural heritage. Active in various educational roles, she aimed to foster an appreciation for folk traditions among students and the wider public. Creighton's lifelong dedication to folklore established her as a key figure in the preservation and promotion of Canadian cultural narratives.
Continue ReadingBilly Rose
A significant figure in American musical theater, contributed to the development of Broadway. Rose composed and produced numerous successful shows during the early to mid-20th century. His work encompassed a range of themes, showcasing his unique style and creativity. Notable productions include 'Jumbo,' which featured the hit song 'The Lady from 29 Palms,' and 'Sweet and Low,' which was well-received during its run. His influence on musical revues and the broader theater landscape has been recognized through various posthumous honors.
Continue ReadingWaite Hoyt
Born in 1899, one of the notable baseball pitchers achieved success in Major League Baseball. Played primarily for the New York Yankees and recorded significant victories during his career. Transitioned to broadcasting after retirement, becoming a sportscaster, where his commentary captured the attention of many baseball fans. Worked in broadcasting for several decades, contributing insights into the game and its players.
Continue ReadingBruno E. Jacob
An academic played a significant role in the development of competitive forensic activities in the United States. Founded the National Forensic League in 1925, which became a prominent organization promoting debate and speech competitions across the nation. Worked to expand opportunities for students to engage in public speaking and critical thinking through various forensic tournaments. Contributed to educational practices in the realm of communication arts, emphasizing the importance of these skills in personal and professional development.
Continue ReadingAnton Koolmann
Established a prominent career in wrestling, representing Estonia in international competitions. Competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. Later transitioned into coaching, contributing to the development of the sport in Estonia and mentoring aspiring wrestlers. Played a significant role in promoting wrestling at various levels within the country. Engaged in training programs that advanced the wrestling techniques and competitive strategies among local athletes.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Bouhler
Born in 1899, served as a prominent member of the Nazi Party holding significant positions during the regime. Played a key role in the administration of the T4 program, which involved the forced euthanasia of individuals deemed 'unworthy of life.' Actively participated in the organization of the Nazi government and held various responsibilities influencing policy and operations. Remained involved in the party until its collapse in 1945.
Continue ReadingJimmie Davis
A prominent figure in American country music and politics, one individual served as the 47th Governor of Louisiana. This person's career spanned over several decades, marked by a notable contribution to the music industry. Many songs were authored, including the classic 'You Are My Sunshine', which became an enduring standard. The individual also held political office, influencing Louisiana's policies during two non-consecutive terms as governor in the 1940s and 1960s. The combination of music and politics defined the later years.
Continue ReadingCorneliu Zelea Codreanu
Founded the political movement called the Iron Guard in Romania during the 1920s. Advocated for authoritarian governance based on nationalist ideals. Became a key figure in Romanian politics through his speeches and writings, addressing issues of national identity and social order. Codreanu's faction opposed both communism and liberal democracy, attracting significant support among the youth and rural populations. Executed in 1939, his legacy remains contentious in Romanian history.
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