What Happened This Year 1899

Born in 1899

Lao She

Chinese novelist and dramatist, Tea House
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1966 58 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent Chinese novelist and dramatist, created works that portray life in 20th century Beijing. Wrote notable novels such as 'Rickshaw Boy' and 'Four Generations under One Roof', reflecting social issues and cultural changes. Additionally, penned the play 'Tea House', which has become a classic in Chinese literature. His writing is characterized by its rich language and deep understanding of the Chinese society of the time. In later years, faced challenges during political upheaval, which influenced his later works and life.

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Peter Aufschnaiter

Austrian mountaineer and geographer
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1973 51 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to alpine exploration and cartography. Participated in the first successful ascent of Nanga Parbat's Rupal Face in 1970. Conducted extensive research in high-altitude geography and developed maps for uncharted regions. Worked in various countries focusing on geographic studies and mountaineering.

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Frances Yates

Historian with focus on Renaissance thought
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1981 43 years ago — 82 years old

Contributions to the study of Renaissance philosophy and the history of ideas occurred through extensive writings. Focus on the works of Giordano Bruno and the significance of memory techniques marked scholarly achievements. Published seminal texts including 'The Art of Memory' in 1966, which analyzed the relationship between memory, imagination, and the arts during the Renaissance. Explored metaphysical concepts and their influence on culture and personal thought within the context of early modern Europe.

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Sigrid Holmquist

Swedish actress in silent films
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1970 54 years ago — 71 years old

Acted primarily in silent films during the early 20th century. Achievements include a prominent role in the film 'Kärleken och tiden' released in 1920. Contributed to the Swedish cinema scene and was part of the growing film industry during that era. Worked in various productions and garnered attention for performances in a time when film was still a new medium.

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Dechko Uzunov

Bulgarian painter and muralist
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
April 26th, 1986 39 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent Bulgarian painter and muralist, contributions spanned various artistic movements. In the mid-20th century, significant involvement in modern painting in Bulgaria took place. His work displayed elements of abstraction and social realism, often blending traditional Bulgarian themes with contemporary techniques. Engagement with public art projects, particularly murals, showcased a commitment to infusing art with cultural identity. Recognition included being part of numerous exhibitions both locally and internationally, highlighting the evolution of Bulgarian art during that period.

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Dimitris Rontiris

Greek actor and director
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1981 43 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in Greek theater and cinema, this individual was influential in both acting and directing. Starting a career in the early 20th century, contributions included significant roles in various theatrical productions. The directing efforts spanned numerous successful plays and adaptations, shaping the landscape of Greek performing arts. Known for a dedication to the craft, involvement in the film industry marked a notable transition, with performances in important Greek films. The legacy remains evident in the continued appreciation for classic works and theater.

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Yury Olesha

Russian author known for 'Envy'
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1960 65 years ago — 61 years old

An author, poet, and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to Russian literature in the early 20th century. 'Envy', published in 1927, stands as one of the most notable works, reflecting the social changes of the time. Additionally, wrote plays and essays that explored themes of identity and society. His works often critiqued the post-revolutionary landscape in Russia, adopting a modernist approach that resonated with contemporary audiences. Through a unique narrative style, explored the complexities of life and human emotions, making a lasting impression in literary circles.

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Abdur Rab Nishtar

Pakistani politician, 2nd Governor of Punjab
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1958 67 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent politician in Pakistan, served as the 2nd Governor of Punjab from 1947 until 1951. Played a significant role in the early years of the country's political landscape after independence. Held various positions within the All-India Muslim League and contributed to the formation of Pakistan. Also served as a member of the national assembly and was an influential leader in the region. Advocated for economic and social development during his tenure and actively participated in discussions that shaped policies in Punjab.

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Phyllis Haver

American actress in silent films
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1960 64 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent actress during the silent film era, contributions include performances in numerous films, notably 'Chicago' (1927) and 'The Show of Shows' (1929). Haver transitioned to sound films, appearing in 'The Marriage Playground' (1929). Later in her career, she became involved in production and direction, shaping several film projects.

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