What Happened This Year 1904

Born in 1904

Alice White

American actress in silent films
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1983 42 years ago — 79 years old

Active during the silent film era, this actress gained recognition for work in romantic and comedic roles. Appeared in over 70 films from the 1920s to the early 1930s, transitioning to sound films but eventually moving into supporting roles. Worked with major studios such as Warner Bros and Columbia Pictures. Continued to perform on stage and in television into the 1950s, showcasing versatility beyond the silver screen.

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Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din

Imam of Yemen and political leader
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1948 77 years ago — 44 years old

Served as the Imam of Yemen from 1948 until his death. Led the Zaydi sect and played a crucial role in the political landscape of Yemen. Focused on the unification and strengthening of the Zaydi territories against external forces. Established relations with neighboring states and worked to modernize Yemen through educational reforms.

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Sergey Biryuzov

Soviet Union Marshal and military leader
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1964 60 years ago — 60 years old

Biryuzov served as a high-ranking military officer in the Soviet Union. His career in the Red Army culminated in the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union. Active during World War II, he held various commands in key battles and contributed to the overall strategy of the Red Army's operations. Post-war, he continued to lead significant military reforms and played a vital role in the development of Soviet military doctrine. His leadership was characterized by his involvement in various military establishments and educational institutions.

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Tatsuo Hori

Japanese author and poet of modern literature
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1953 72 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent Japanese author and poet, contributed significantly to modern literature in Japan. Lived during a tumultuous period in Japanese history, with works reflecting deep emotional and psychological insights. Best recognized for poignant poetry and elegant prose that explored themes of nature, love, and loss. His literary career gained traction in the early 20th century with notable publications. After his passing in 1953, his works continued to be studied and appreciated, influencing subsequent generations of writers.

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Nikolay Kuznetsov

Soviet naval officer & admiral
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1974 50 years ago — 70 years old

A Soviet naval officer played a significant role during World War II and the Cold War. As the Commander of the Soviet Navy from 1956 to 1967, oversaw the development of naval strategy amid increasing military tensions. Contributed to the expansion of submarine forces to counter U.S. naval capabilities and was involved in significant naval operations. Played a crucial role in shaping maritime defense policies.

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Viktor Brack

German physician and war criminal
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1948 77 years ago — 44 years old

Served as a physician during World War II and held a notable role in the implementation of the euthanasia program in Nazi Germany. Actively participated in the T4 program aimed at the killing of individuals deemed 'life unworthy of life'. Arrested after the war, faced trial for war crimes and was executed in 1948.

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Carleton S. Coon

American anthropologist and academic
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1981 44 years ago — 77 years old

This individual served as a prominent anthropologist and academic, specializing in human evolution and race. Contributions to the field included extensive research on human origins and the classification of human species, outlined in works such as 'The Origin of Races'. This person also taught at several institutions, influencing the study of anthropology through both teaching and research. Engagement in public discourse on anthropology highlighted the complexities of human diversity.

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Soeman Hs

Indonesian author and educator
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1999 26 years ago — 95 years old

An influential Indonesian author and educator who contributed significantly to Indonesian literature and education. Engaged in literary pursuits, wrote various novels and essays exploring themes of social issues and nationalism. Active in promoting literature and education reforms in Indonesia, and played a key role in developing a national literary identity. Recognized for dedication to fostering understanding and appreciation of Indonesian culture through written works.

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Christian-Jaque

French film director and screenwriter
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1994 31 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent director and screenwriter in French cinema, significant contributions spanned from the 1930s to the 1960s. Early works included the film 'Le Loup enragé' in 1939, which showcased innovative storytelling techniques. Directed acclaimed films such as 'Fantomette' and 'La Fête à Henriette'. Recognized for collaborating with notable actors of the time and adapting literary works for the screen. Achieved acclaim for work in the genre of comedy and drama, leaving a lasting legacy within the French film industry.

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