What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Jean-Paul Sartre
Philosopher and playwright contributed significantly to existentialism and phenomenology. Authored influential works including 'Being and Nothingness' and 'Existentialism is a Humanism.' Wrote plays such as 'No Exit' and 'The Flies,' exploring themes of freedom and responsibility. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964 but declined the honor, citing a desire to remain independent from institutions. Engaged in political discourse and was involved in various leftist movements throughout life.
Continue ReadingJacques Goddet
Worked as a journalist and became a prominent figure in the world of cycling. Served as the director of the Tour de France from 1936 to 1986, overseeing its evolution into one of the most prestigious sporting events globally. Contributed to the popularization of cycling in France through extensive media coverage and promotional efforts. Founded the newspaper 'L’Équipe,' which was crucial to the coverage of sports in France and beyond. Established a close relationship with cyclists and played a significant role in the sport's governance.
Continue ReadingJack Pickersgill
A prominent Canadian civil servant and politician, served as the 35th Secretary of State for Canada. Contributed significantly to various governmental roles throughout a lengthy political career. Engaged with important issues related to Canadian society and economy during tenure. Instrumental in the development of policies affecting immigration and social welfare.
Continue ReadingFred Alderman
Born in 1905, this athlete specialized in sprinting events. Competed primarily in the 100 meters and 200 meters. Achieved notable success at the 1924 Summer Olympics, earning a silver medal in the 4x100 meter relay. Represented the United States in international competitions and became a prominent figure in American track and field during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingLynd Ward
A significant figure in American literature, produced innovative woodcut novels that combined image and text in a narrative format. Published several influential works from the 1920s to the 1930s, transforming the graphic storytelling medium. His most acclaimed works include 'Gods' Man' and 'Wild Pilgrimage', which were notable for their artistic depth and visual storytelling techniques. Contributed to the early development of visual literature and graphic novels.
Continue ReadingArmand Mondou
Played in the National Hockey League as a winger during the 1920s and 1930s. Competed for the Montreal Maroons and New York Rangers, contributing to the teams' offensive strategies. Participated in several seasons, showcasing skills that earned a reputation in the league. Concluded a career with a notable impact on the teams he played for.
Continue ReadingJohn Van Ryn
An accomplished tennis player from the United States, specialized in both singles and doubles events during the early 20th century. Achieved notable success in the US Open, clinching the men's doubles title in 1931 alongside partner George Lott. Competed in numerous Grand Slam tournaments and was recognized for strong performances on the court throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Contributed to the growth of tennis as a competitive sport during this period.
Continue ReadingHarald Kihle
Focused on painting and illustration throughout a prolific career, contributions included various landscapes and illustrations that reflected Norwegian culture. Kihle's work showcased the natural beauty of Norway, integrating elements of folk traditions and modernist styles. His artistic approach often involved vibrant colors and intricate details, adding depth to both rural and urban scenes. Engaged in numerous exhibitions, Kihle's artwork gained recognition for its technical skill and emotional resonance, contributing to the visual arts community in Norway.
Continue ReadingRobert Hankey
Born in 1905, served in significant diplomatic roles throughout the 20th century. Contributed to international relations and policy during crucial periods, including World War II. Participated in conferences that shaped post-war Europe and worked on various governmental committees focused on diplomacy and public service.
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