What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Artem Mikoyan

Armenian-Russian engineer and designer
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1970 54 years ago — 65 years old

An influential engineer and businessman co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau, instrumental in the development of Soviet military aircraft. Oversaw the design and production of several renowned fighter jets, including the MiG-15 and MiG-21, which became significant during the Cold War. Played a key role in advancing aeronautical engineering in the USSR and was involved in various aerospace projects that enhanced Soviet air capabilities. The designs produced by the bureau contributed to the USSR's prominence in military aviation.

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Markos Vamvakaris

Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1972 53 years ago — 67 years old

A significant figure in the development of rebetiko music, he contributed to the genre with his distinctive vocals and bouzouki skills. Vamvakaris spent the early part of his life in poverty, which influenced his musical themes. His career took off in the 1930s, with many recordings that featured his original compositions. Vamvakaris's music often addressed the hardships of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences and the struggles of the working class. His body of work secured his status as a foundational artist in Greek music history.

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Walter Zapp

Inventor of the Minox camera
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2003 22 years ago — 98 years old

An inventor associated with Latvia and Switzerland, developed the Minox camera in the 1930s. This pioneering subminiature camera became popular among amateur and professional photographers for its compact size and precision. The design emphasized portability, making it a preferred choice for discreet photography. The Minox camera gained further acclaim during World War II and in the post-war era.

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Jock Cameron

South African cricketer and Test player
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1935 89 years ago — 30 years old

Participated in international cricket representing South Africa. Debuted in Test cricket in 1906 against England. Played a significant role as a middle-order batsman during his career, which spanned into the 1920s. Compiled notable innings and contributed consistently to the South African team in the early years of Test cricket. After retirement, remained involved in cricket, contributing to its development in the country.

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Jule Styne

American composer of Broadway musicals
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1994 30 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent composer in American musical theater, contributed to many successful Broadway shows. Collaborated with notable lyricists, producing works that became staples of the genre. Among the most celebrated compositions were those for 'Gypsy,' 'Funny Girl,' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.' Styne's musical style combined various influences, resulting in memorable melodies that resonated with audiences.

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