What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Harry Barris

American singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1962 63 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent figure in American music during the early 20th century, contributions included the classic song 'Ain't She Sweet' written in 1927. Served as a pianist for notable bands and collaborated with various artists throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Established a reputation in the jazz community for exceptional skill on the piano and vocalist capabilities. Continued to perform and record music until his passing in 1962.

Continue Reading

Ida Gerhardt

Dutch poet and educator known for poetry
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1997 28 years ago — 92 years old

A significant figure in Dutch literature, contributed to poetry and education throughout a prolific career. Became a central part of the literary scene in the Netherlands in the 20th century. Wrote extensively, with major themes encompassing nature, spirituality, and human experience. Received multiple literary awards, including the prestigious Annie Romein Prize, highlighting contributions to Dutch poetry.

Continue Reading

Clifford Dupont

1st President of Rhodesia
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1978 47 years ago — 73 years old

Pursued a career in law before entering politics. Served as the first president of Rhodesia from 1970 until the country's transition to majority rule in 1979. Held various governmental roles during the national struggle for independence, often advocating for the interests of the white minority. Played a significant part in the unilateral declaration of independence from Britain in 1965, leading to international isolation and conflict. After the collapse of the Rhodesian government, faced exile until death in 1978.

Continue Reading

Giacinto Scelsi

Italian avant-garde composer
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

An Italian composer, Scelsi contributed significantly to contemporary music in the 20th century. Initially influenced by traditional Italian music, his work evolved toward avant-garde and experimental forms. Scelsi's compositions often focused on individual sound and texture, exploring microtonality and extended techniques. He composed chamber music, orchestral works, and pieces for solo instruments. Scelsi's later works include varying lengths of silence and an emphasis on improvisation, reflecting his interest in Eastern philosophy and mysticism. His unique approach set a precedent for future generations of composers, and his legacy remains influential in the realm of contemporary classical music.

Continue Reading

Ieronymos I of Athens

Greek archbishop and theologian
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1974 until 1988. Contributed to the theological dialogue within the Greek Orthodox Church and took part in various ecumenical discussions. His leadership focused on preserving the traditions of the Orthodox faith while engaging with contemporary issues. Influenced the Church's stance on both national and international matters during a period of political change in Greece.

Continue Reading