What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Artem Mikoyan
An influential engineer and businessman co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau, instrumental in the development of Soviet military aircraft. Oversaw the design and production of several renowned fighter jets, including the MiG-15 and MiG-21, which became significant during the Cold War. Played a key role in advancing aeronautical engineering in the USSR and was involved in various aerospace projects that enhanced Soviet air capabilities. The designs produced by the bureau contributed to the USSR's prominence in military aviation.
Continue ReadingMarkos Vamvakaris
A significant figure in the development of rebetiko music, he contributed to the genre with his distinctive vocals and bouzouki skills. Vamvakaris spent the early part of his life in poverty, which influenced his musical themes. His career took off in the 1930s, with many recordings that featured his original compositions. Vamvakaris's music often addressed the hardships of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences and the struggles of the working class. His body of work secured his status as a foundational artist in Greek music history.
Continue ReadingWalter Zapp
An inventor associated with Latvia and Switzerland, developed the Minox camera in the 1930s. This pioneering subminiature camera became popular among amateur and professional photographers for its compact size and precision. The design emphasized portability, making it a preferred choice for discreet photography. The Minox camera gained further acclaim during World War II and in the post-war era.
Continue ReadingJule Styne
A prominent composer in American musical theater, contributed to many successful Broadway shows. Collaborated with notable lyricists, producing works that became staples of the genre. Among the most celebrated compositions were those for 'Gypsy,' 'Funny Girl,' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.' Styne's musical style combined various influences, resulting in memorable melodies that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingIdris Davies
A Welsh poet and author, contributed significantly to the literary scene in the 20th century. Worked as a coal miner and utilized personal experiences and observations in poetry. Wrote extensively about the struggles of working-class life in Wales. His collection 'The Winds of Heaven' published posthumously showcases an intimate portrayal of rural and industrial landscapes. Themes often revolved around the impact of social and economic changes on communities.
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