What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Harry Barris
A prominent figure in American music during the early 20th century, contributions included the classic song 'Ain't She Sweet' written in 1927. Served as a pianist for notable bands and collaborated with various artists throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Established a reputation in the jazz community for exceptional skill on the piano and vocalist capabilities. Continued to perform and record music until his passing in 1962.
Continue ReadingGiacinto Scelsi
An Italian composer, Scelsi contributed significantly to contemporary music in the 20th century. Initially influenced by traditional Italian music, his work evolved toward avant-garde and experimental forms. Scelsi's compositions often focused on individual sound and texture, exploring microtonality and extended techniques. He composed chamber music, orchestral works, and pieces for solo instruments. Scelsi's later works include varying lengths of silence and an emphasis on improvisation, reflecting his interest in Eastern philosophy and mysticism. His unique approach set a precedent for future generations of composers, and his legacy remains influential in the realm of contemporary classical music.
Continue ReadingH. E. Bates
An English writer gained recognition for contributions to literature, particularly in short stories and novels. Best known for works such as 'The Darling Buds of May', which inspired a popular television adaptation, and 'The Millstone', which depicts the struggles of a single mother. Bates's writing often reflected rural life and human relationships, showcasing a distinctive narrative style. In addition to fiction, Bates wrote essays and critiques that further highlighted personal insights into the literary world.
Continue ReadingRick Ferrell
Played professional baseball as a catcher from 1929 to 1947. Spent the majority of his career with the Philadelphia Athletics and the Washington Senators. Served as a coach for various teams after retirement. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1984, recognizing contributions to the sport as both a player and coach.
Continue ReadingSerge Lifar
A prominent ballet dancer and choreographer, this individual played a crucial role in the evolution of ballet in the 20th century. Born in Ukraine and later naturalized as a French citizen, contributions to ballet included the development of both classical and modern styles. The person served as the principal dancer at the Paris Opera Ballet and became the ballet master, where significant choreography emerged. Collaborations with influential composers and artists led to the creation of notable works that shaped ballet performance.
Continue ReadingIda Gerhardt
A significant figure in Dutch literature, contributed to poetry and education throughout a prolific career. Became a central part of the literary scene in the Netherlands in the 20th century. Wrote extensively, with major themes encompassing nature, spirituality, and human experience. Received multiple literary awards, including the prestigious Annie Romein Prize, highlighting contributions to Dutch poetry.
Continue ReadingClifford Dupont
Pursued a career in law before entering politics. Served as the first president of Rhodesia from 1970 until the country's transition to majority rule in 1979. Held various governmental roles during the national struggle for independence, often advocating for the interests of the white minority. Played a significant part in the unilateral declaration of independence from Britain in 1965, leading to international isolation and conflict. After the collapse of the Rhodesian government, faced exile until death in 1978.
Continue ReadingIdris Davies
A Welsh poet and author, contributed significantly to the literary scene in the 20th century. Worked as a coal miner and utilized personal experiences and observations in poetry. Wrote extensively about the struggles of working-class life in Wales. His collection 'The Winds of Heaven' published posthumously showcases an intimate portrayal of rural and industrial landscapes. Themes often revolved around the impact of social and economic changes on communities.
Continue ReadingIeronymos I of Athens
Served as the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1974 until 1988. Contributed to the theological dialogue within the Greek Orthodox Church and took part in various ecumenical discussions. His leadership focused on preserving the traditions of the Orthodox faith while engaging with contemporary issues. Influenced the Church's stance on both national and international matters during a period of political change in Greece.
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