What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Lee Wai Tong

Chinese footballer and manager
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1979 46 years ago — 74 years old

Played football primarily as a forward during the mid-20th century. Managed various teams after retirement from playing and contributed to the development of football in China. Participated in significant matches representing local clubs, enhancing the popularity of the sport in the region. Transitioned into a managerial role, influencing future generations of players.

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Markos Vamvakaris

Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1972 53 years ago — 67 years old

A significant figure in the development of rebetiko music, he contributed to the genre with his distinctive vocals and bouzouki skills. Vamvakaris spent the early part of his life in poverty, which influenced his musical themes. His career took off in the 1930s, with many recordings that featured his original compositions. Vamvakaris's music often addressed the hardships of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences and the struggles of the working class. His body of work secured his status as a foundational artist in Greek music history.

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Ieronymos I of Athens

Greek archbishop and theologian
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1988 36 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1974 until 1988. Contributed to the theological dialogue within the Greek Orthodox Church and took part in various ecumenical discussions. His leadership focused on preserving the traditions of the Orthodox faith while engaging with contemporary issues. Influenced the Church's stance on both national and international matters during a period of political change in Greece.

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Artem Mikoyan

Armenian-Russian engineer and designer
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1970 54 years ago — 65 years old

An influential engineer and businessman co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau, instrumental in the development of Soviet military aircraft. Oversaw the design and production of several renowned fighter jets, including the MiG-15 and MiG-21, which became significant during the Cold War. Played a key role in advancing aeronautical engineering in the USSR and was involved in various aerospace projects that enhanced Soviet air capabilities. The designs produced by the bureau contributed to the USSR's prominence in military aviation.

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Gus Mancuso

Baseball player and coach
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1984 41 years ago — 79 years old

Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1935 to 1946, primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals and the New York Giants. Achieved notable success with the Cardinals, contributing to their World Series victory in 1942. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching, mentoring players in the minor leagues and the major leagues. His coaching tenure included time with the Cleveland Indians and other teams in the American League.

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Dorothy Hale

American actress in theatre and film
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1938 87 years ago — 33 years old

Gained prominence in the 1930s through performances in stage productions and films. Appeared in notable works such as 'The Show of Shows' and 'The Golden Cuckoo'. Involved in the theatre scene in New York City, collaborated with prominent playwrights. Died at a young age, leaving behind a legacy in American theater and cinema.

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Chaudhry Muhammad Ali

Politician, 4th Prime Minister of Pakistan
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1980 44 years ago — 75 years old

An Indian-Pakistani lawyer and politician served as the 4th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1955 to 1956. Held significant roles in the government, including as the Finance Minister of Pakistan. Involved in the early development of the country’s political framework following its independence. Received recognition for efforts to stabilize the economic conditions during his tenure. Actively participated in shaping policies for Pakistan’s governance and infrastructure.

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Ruth Baldwin

British socialite and philanthropist
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1937 88 years ago — 32 years old

Born into an influential British family, significant contributions to social causes marked the life. Actively participated in charitable events and social functions, gaining prominence among the elite. Involved with several organizations focused on philanthropy, particularly in education and health. Engaged in efforts to improve societal conditions, especially during the early 20th century.

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Emílio Garrastazu Médici

Brazilian politician, 28th President of Brazil
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1985 40 years ago — 80 years old

Became the 28th President of Brazil, serving from 1969 to 1974 during a military regime. Focused on economic growth and modern infrastructure projects, promoting the National Transportation Plan. His administration fostered rapid industrialization, significantly increasing GDP. Oversaw the country during the 'Miracle Economy' period, characterized by high growth rates. The regime was marked by political repression and censorship.

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