What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
August R. Lindt
A significant figure in Swiss politics and law, Lindt contributed extensively to the development of legislative frameworks in Switzerland. During the 1970s, he played a pivotal role in the Swiss Federal Assembly, serving in the National Council. His tenure was marked by active participation in legal reforms that shaped contemporary governance in the country. Lindt was also involved in various committees which focused on legal development and public policy. His legal expertise influenced many decisions at national levels, fostering a more structured legal environment. After a long and distinguished career, he passed away in April 2000.
Continue ReadingJule Styne
A prominent composer in American musical theater, contributed to many successful Broadway shows. Collaborated with notable lyricists, producing works that became staples of the genre. Among the most celebrated compositions were those for 'Gypsy,' 'Funny Girl,' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.' Styne's musical style combined various influences, resulting in memorable melodies that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingWalter Zapp
An inventor associated with Latvia and Switzerland, developed the Minox camera in the 1930s. This pioneering subminiature camera became popular among amateur and professional photographers for its compact size and precision. The design emphasized portability, making it a preferred choice for discreet photography. The Minox camera gained further acclaim during World War II and in the post-war era.
Continue ReadingIdris Davies
A Welsh poet and author, contributed significantly to the literary scene in the 20th century. Worked as a coal miner and utilized personal experiences and observations in poetry. Wrote extensively about the struggles of working-class life in Wales. His collection 'The Winds of Heaven' published posthumously showcases an intimate portrayal of rural and industrial landscapes. Themes often revolved around the impact of social and economic changes on communities.
Continue ReadingReşat Ekrem Koçu
A prominent Turkish historian, scholar, and poet contributed significantly to the understanding of Turkish history and literature. Authored several important works, including the comprehensive history 'Istanbul History' and numerous articles analyzing various aspects of Ottoman and Turkish history. Efforts included the promotion of Turkish literary heritage and exploring cultural influences on Turkish identity. The legacy includes a deep exploration of Istanbul's past and its significance in the modern era.
Continue ReadingMarkos Vamvakaris
A significant figure in the development of rebetiko music, he contributed to the genre with his distinctive vocals and bouzouki skills. Vamvakaris spent the early part of his life in poverty, which influenced his musical themes. His career took off in the 1930s, with many recordings that featured his original compositions. Vamvakaris's music often addressed the hardships of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences and the struggles of the working class. His body of work secured his status as a foundational artist in Greek music history.
Continue ReadingEmlyn Williams
Became a prominent actor and playwright in the 20th century. Williams wrote several successful plays, with 'The Corn Is Green' being one of the most celebrated. The play highlights the life of a teacher in a Welsh mining community. His acting career spanned over several decades, and he appeared in numerous productions in London and on Broadway. Additionally, he showcased his talents in film, portraying characters in adaptations of his own works and other plays, enhancing his reputation as an accomplished creative figure.
Continue ReadingArtem Mikoyan
An influential engineer and businessman co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau, instrumental in the development of Soviet military aircraft. Oversaw the design and production of several renowned fighter jets, including the MiG-15 and MiG-21, which became significant during the Cold War. Played a key role in advancing aeronautical engineering in the USSR and was involved in various aerospace projects that enhanced Soviet air capabilities. The designs produced by the bureau contributed to the USSR's prominence in military aviation.
Continue ReadingGus Mancuso
Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1935 to 1946, primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals and the New York Giants. Achieved notable success with the Cardinals, contributing to their World Series victory in 1942. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching, mentoring players in the minor leagues and the major leagues. His coaching tenure included time with the Cleveland Indians and other teams in the American League.
Continue Reading