What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Jock Cameron

South African cricketer and Test player
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1935 90 years ago — 30 years old

Participated in international cricket representing South Africa. Debuted in Test cricket in 1906 against England. Played a significant role as a middle-order batsman during his career, which spanned into the 1920s. Compiled notable innings and contributed consistently to the South African team in the early years of Test cricket. After retirement, remained involved in cricket, contributing to its development in the country.

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Giacinto Scelsi

Italian avant-garde composer
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

An Italian composer, Scelsi contributed significantly to contemporary music in the 20th century. Initially influenced by traditional Italian music, his work evolved toward avant-garde and experimental forms. Scelsi's compositions often focused on individual sound and texture, exploring microtonality and extended techniques. He composed chamber music, orchestral works, and pieces for solo instruments. Scelsi's later works include varying lengths of silence and an emphasis on improvisation, reflecting his interest in Eastern philosophy and mysticism. His unique approach set a precedent for future generations of composers, and his legacy remains influential in the realm of contemporary classical music.

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Lilí Álvarez

Spanish tennis player and feminist author
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1998 27 years ago — 93 years old

Achieved prominence in tennis during the 1920s and 1930s, Álvarez competed in the French Championships, the Wimbledon Championships, and the US Championships. She won multiple titles in major tournaments across Europe. Besides tennis, she was an accomplished writer, contributing to feminist literature. Her advocacy focused on women's rights and gender equality, and she engaged in various social issues throughout her life.

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Doc Cheatham

Jazz trumpeter and bandleader
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1997 28 years ago — 92 years old

An American jazz trumpeter and bandleader, recognized for contributions to the New Orleans jazz scene. Gained significant prominence during the 1930s and performed with various jazz legends. In later years, led his own bands and appeared in numerous jazz festivals. Cheatham's style blended traditional jazz with innovative elements, attracting both aficionados and new listeners. Continued to perform well into his 80s, showcasing remarkable longevity in the music industry.

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Dore Schary

Director and screenwriter of film classics
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1980 45 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Schary worked as a producer for MGM, producing significant films that shaped cinematic narratives. He directed films such as 'Adam's Rib' and 'The Last Time I Saw Paris'. Throughout his career, Schary engaged in projects that addressed social issues, earning recognition for his storytelling and ability to connect with audiences. His leadership at RKO Pictures marked a pivotal period in the studio's history, advancing the production of quality films that combined entertainment with social commentary.

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Jigme Wangchuck

Bhutanese king during the 20th century
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1952 74 years ago — 47 years old

A king who reigned from 1926 to 1952, overseeing significant political and social changes in Bhutan. Implemented policies that modernized the nation while respecting traditional values. Focused on strengthening the monarchy and centralizing governance. Established infrastructure projects to improve transportation and communication throughout Bhutan. Supported the preservation of Bhutanese culture and identity during a time of transition.

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Harry Barris

American singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1962 63 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent figure in American music during the early 20th century, contributions included the classic song 'Ain't She Sweet' written in 1927. Served as a pianist for notable bands and collaborated with various artists throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Established a reputation in the jazz community for exceptional skill on the piano and vocalist capabilities. Continued to perform and record music until his passing in 1962.

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H. E. Bates

English writer of short stories and novels
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1974 52 years ago — 69 years old

An English writer gained recognition for contributions to literature, particularly in short stories and novels. Best known for works such as 'The Darling Buds of May', which inspired a popular television adaptation, and 'The Millstone', which depicts the struggles of a single mother. Bates's writing often reflected rural life and human relationships, showcasing a distinctive narrative style. In addition to fiction, Bates wrote essays and critiques that further highlighted personal insights into the literary world.

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Arthur Crudup

Blues singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1974 52 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent figure in the blues genre, Crudup developed a unique sound that influenced the rock and roll movement. His song 'That's All Right' became a major hit after being covered by Elvis Presley, marking a significant moment in music history. Crudup's work included a blend of delta blues and urban styles, showcasing his guitar skills and vocal talent. His influence extended to numerous artists, underlining his role in the evolution of blues and rock music. Throughout a career that spanned several decades, he recorded for various labels and produced a body of work that continues to resonate within the music industry.

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