What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Ruth Bernhard

Photographer renowned for nude art
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2006 19 years ago — 101 years old

A German-American photographer, Ruth Bernhard specialized in black-and-white photography. Her career spanned several decades, during which she produced a significant body of work focusing on the human form, particularly nudes, using natural light and careful composition. Her most acclaimed series included intimate and classical portrayals of female subjects. Bernhard also contributed to photographic education and was influential in shaping the field of fine art photography. In addition to her artistic work, she was involved in the creative process behind books, showcasing her photographs and sharing her insights on the craft.

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Jock Cameron

South African cricketer and Test player
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1935 90 years ago — 30 years old

Participated in international cricket representing South Africa. Debuted in Test cricket in 1906 against England. Played a significant role as a middle-order batsman during his career, which spanned into the 1920s. Compiled notable innings and contributed consistently to the South African team in the early years of Test cricket. After retirement, remained involved in cricket, contributing to its development in the country.

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Jenő Rejtő

Hungarian journalist and writer
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1943 82 years ago — 38 years old

Contributions primarily focused on the genre of humorous and adventurous literature. Published under several pseudonyms, which included popular works blending wit and adventure. Notable for writing satirical pieces and novels that addressed social issues in Hungary during the interwar period. Gained a reputation for a unique style that combined humor with critical observation of society. Works continued to be appreciated and enjoyed posthumously.

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Elvera Sanchez

American dancer with The Joffrey Ballet
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 2000 25 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent dancer and choreographer, contributed significantly to the art of ballet. Joined The Joffrey Ballet and showcased extraordinary talent on stage, becoming an integral part of its evolution. Participated in numerous performances, earning recognition in the dance community. Established a legacy within the ballet world through dedication and artistry.

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Sam Muchnick

Wrestling promoter, co-founder of NWA
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1998 26 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent wrestling promoter, co-founded the National Wrestling Alliance in 1948, which became a significant governing body in professional wrestling. Pioneered the promotion of televised wrestling, helping to popularize the sport across the United States. Muchnick's innovative approaches to booking and talent management established him as a key figure in wrestling history. Managed numerous wrestling promotions, notably in St. Louis, where he held events that attracted large audiences. Instrumental in the careers of many wrestlers and contributed to the establishment of wrestling as a mainstream entertainment form.

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Wayne Boring

Illustrator and comic book artist
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1987 38 years ago — 82 years old

An American illustrator worked primarily in comic books. Contributed significantly to the Superman franchise, illustrating numerous stories from the 1940s through the 1980s. Developed a distinctive visual style that became synonymous with the character and contributed to his iconic status. Collaborated with various writers to bring Superman and other characters to life, shaping the narrative through art. Later, ventured into the world of advertising and children’s book illustrations, showcasing versatility beyond superhero comics.

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Lilí Álvarez

Spanish tennis player and feminist author
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1998 27 years ago — 93 years old

Achieved prominence in tennis during the 1920s and 1930s, Álvarez competed in the French Championships, the Wimbledon Championships, and the US Championships. She won multiple titles in major tournaments across Europe. Besides tennis, she was an accomplished writer, contributing to feminist literature. Her advocacy focused on women's rights and gender equality, and she engaged in various social issues throughout her life.

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H. E. Bates

English writer of short stories and novels
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1974 51 years ago — 69 years old

An English writer gained recognition for contributions to literature, particularly in short stories and novels. Best known for works such as 'The Darling Buds of May', which inspired a popular television adaptation, and 'The Millstone', which depicts the struggles of a single mother. Bates's writing often reflected rural life and human relationships, showcasing a distinctive narrative style. In addition to fiction, Bates wrote essays and critiques that further highlighted personal insights into the literary world.

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Serge Lifar

Ballet dancer and choreographer of 'Phèdre'
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1986 39 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent ballet dancer and choreographer, this individual played a crucial role in the evolution of ballet in the 20th century. Born in Ukraine and later naturalized as a French citizen, contributions to ballet included the development of both classical and modern styles. The person served as the principal dancer at the Paris Opera Ballet and became the ballet master, where significant choreography emerged. Collaborations with influential composers and artists led to the creation of notable works that shaped ballet performance.

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