What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Henry Wilcoxon

Actor and producer in film
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1984 41 years ago — 79 years old

An actor and producer primarily associated with the film industry, contributed to over 40 films in a career spanning several decades. Participated in early sound films and gained recognition for performances in films such as 'The Adventures of Marco Polo' and 'The Last Days of Pompeii'. Transitioned to behind-the-scenes work as a producer later in career, continuing involvement in motion pictures until the late 1960s.

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Adolf Ehrnrooth

Finnish General and Military Leader
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2004 21 years ago — 99 years old

Serving in the Finnish military, played a significant role during World War II and the subsequent Cold War era. Commanded the Jägers and was involved in various operations against the Soviet Union. From 1959 to 1970, served as the Chief of Defence of Finland, influencing military strategy and modernization. His leadership during a pivotal time contributed to Finland's military preparedness.

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Eddie "Rochester" Anderson

Comedian and actor in 'The Jack Benny Show'
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1977 48 years ago — 72 years old

An American actor and comedian, one of the first black performers to gain mainstream success in American entertainment. Achieved widespread recognition for work on 'The Jack Benny Show', where the character provided comic relief and became a beloved figure in humor. His contributions to the show helped solidify its place in American television history. Also starred in films and was active in radio performances, showcasing talent across multiple mediums.

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Elvera Sanchez

American dancer with The Joffrey Ballet
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 2000 25 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent dancer and choreographer, contributed significantly to the art of ballet. Joined The Joffrey Ballet and showcased extraordinary talent on stage, becoming an integral part of its evolution. Participated in numerous performances, earning recognition in the dance community. Established a legacy within the ballet world through dedication and artistry.

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Ruth Bernhard

Photographer renowned for nude art
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2006 19 years ago — 101 years old

A German-American photographer, Ruth Bernhard specialized in black-and-white photography. Her career spanned several decades, during which she produced a significant body of work focusing on the human form, particularly nudes, using natural light and careful composition. Her most acclaimed series included intimate and classical portrayals of female subjects. Bernhard also contributed to photographic education and was influential in shaping the field of fine art photography. In addition to her artistic work, she was involved in the creative process behind books, showcasing her photographs and sharing her insights on the craft.

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Tatsuzō Ishikawa

Japanese author of 'The Dog of Flanders'
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1985 40 years ago — 80 years old

An author primarily recognized for literary works that delve into themes of human experience and societal challenges. 'The Dog of Flanders' stands out as a pivotal work, capturing the hearts of many readers. Engaged in writing during a transformative period in Japanese literature, contributions extended to novels, essays, and critiques, reflecting both personal and broader societal narratives. The literary output inspired adaptations into various media forms, solidifying a lasting legacy in the realm of storytelling.

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Malek Bennabi

Algerian philosopher and author
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1973 52 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent philosopher and author, contributions spanned topics of civilization, culture, and identity, particularly in the context of Algeria's struggle for independence. Examined the relationship between Islam and modernity, advocating for a revival of Islamic thought. Authored several influential works, exploring the philosophical underpinnings of social progress and development, with a strong focus on the African and Arab experience.

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Werner Fenchel

Mathematician known for theory of games
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

Contributions included significant work in convex polygon geometry and game theory. Developed foundational concepts that are integral in the field of mathematics. Worked at various institutions, influencing academic standards and promoting mathematical research. His collaborations and publications aided in advancing the understanding of mathematical theories and their applications. Served as a professor, mentoring many students who later made contributions to mathematics.

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Freddie Lindstrom

Baseball player and coach, World Series champion
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1981 44 years ago — 76 years old

Played Major League Baseball primarily as a third baseman from 1924 to 1936. Played for the New York Giants and the Chicago Cubs. Won two National League pennants and was part of the Giants' 1933 World Series championship team. Transitioned into coaching after retirement from playing, contributing to the development of future players.

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