What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Walter Zapp
An inventor associated with Latvia and Switzerland, developed the Minox camera in the 1930s. This pioneering subminiature camera became popular among amateur and professional photographers for its compact size and precision. The design emphasized portability, making it a preferred choice for discreet photography. The Minox camera gained further acclaim during World War II and in the post-war era.
Continue ReadingJule Styne
A prominent composer in American musical theater, contributed to many successful Broadway shows. Collaborated with notable lyricists, producing works that became staples of the genre. Among the most celebrated compositions were those for 'Gypsy,' 'Funny Girl,' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.' Styne's musical style combined various influences, resulting in memorable melodies that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingDore Schary
A prominent American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Schary worked as a producer for MGM, producing significant films that shaped cinematic narratives. He directed films such as 'Adam's Rib' and 'The Last Time I Saw Paris'. Throughout his career, Schary engaged in projects that addressed social issues, earning recognition for his storytelling and ability to connect with audiences. His leadership at RKO Pictures marked a pivotal period in the studio's history, advancing the production of quality films that combined entertainment with social commentary.
Continue ReadingElvera Sanchez
A prominent dancer and choreographer, contributed significantly to the art of ballet. Joined The Joffrey Ballet and showcased extraordinary talent on stage, becoming an integral part of its evolution. Participated in numerous performances, earning recognition in the dance community. Established a legacy within the ballet world through dedication and artistry.
Continue ReadingLászló Kalmár
Contributed significantly to mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics. Worked on the theory of computation and formulated the concept of Kalmár's algebra. Held a prominent position at the University of Szeged, influencing future generations of mathematicians. Published multiple works that explored the interplay between logic and mathematics, enhancing the understanding of computability.
Continue ReadingReşat Ekrem Koçu
A prominent Turkish historian, scholar, and poet contributed significantly to the understanding of Turkish history and literature. Authored several important works, including the comprehensive history 'Istanbul History' and numerous articles analyzing various aspects of Ottoman and Turkish history. Efforts included the promotion of Turkish literary heritage and exploring cultural influences on Turkish identity. The legacy includes a deep exploration of Istanbul's past and its significance in the modern era.
Continue ReadingFreddie Lindstrom
Played Major League Baseball primarily as a third baseman from 1924 to 1936. Played for the New York Giants and the Chicago Cubs. Won two National League pennants and was part of the Giants' 1933 World Series championship team. Transitioned into coaching after retirement from playing, contributing to the development of future players.
Continue ReadingMalek Bennabi
A prominent philosopher and author, contributions spanned topics of civilization, culture, and identity, particularly in the context of Algeria's struggle for independence. Examined the relationship between Islam and modernity, advocating for a revival of Islamic thought. Authored several influential works, exploring the philosophical underpinnings of social progress and development, with a strong focus on the African and Arab experience.
Continue ReadingRuth Bernhard
A German-American photographer, Ruth Bernhard specialized in black-and-white photography. Her career spanned several decades, during which she produced a significant body of work focusing on the human form, particularly nudes, using natural light and careful composition. Her most acclaimed series included intimate and classical portrayals of female subjects. Bernhard also contributed to photographic education and was influential in shaping the field of fine art photography. In addition to her artistic work, she was involved in the creative process behind books, showcasing her photographs and sharing her insights on the craft.
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