What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Dore Schary

Director and screenwriter of film classics
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1980 46 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Schary worked as a producer for MGM, producing significant films that shaped cinematic narratives. He directed films such as 'Adam's Rib' and 'The Last Time I Saw Paris'. Throughout his career, Schary engaged in projects that addressed social issues, earning recognition for his storytelling and ability to connect with audiences. His leadership at RKO Pictures marked a pivotal period in the studio's history, advancing the production of quality films that combined entertainment with social commentary.

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Jean Pierre-Bloch

French activist focused on human rights
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1999 27 years ago — 94 years old

A significant figure in human rights activism, played a crucial role in various social movements throughout France. Contributed to organizations that aimed to challenge injustice and promote equality. Advocated for the rights of marginalized communities, emphasizing the need for social reform. Engaged in numerous campaigns addressing issues of civil liberties and immigration reform. Worked tirelessly to raise awareness and create dialogue around human rights abuses.

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Pare Lorentz

American filmmaker and documentarian
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1992 34 years ago — 87 years old

A notable American director, producer, and screenwriter, contributions to documentary filmmaking included influential works that explored social issues and the environment. Gained recognition for the groundbreaking film 'The Plow That Broke the Plains,' which highlighted the struggles of farmers during the Dust Bowl era. Additionally directed 'The River,' a documentary about the Tennessee Valley Authority and its impact on the land and people of the region.

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Hermann Brück

Physicist and astronomer, co-discoverer of a comet
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2000 26 years ago — 95 years old

A physicist and astronomer with significant contributions to the field of celestial mechanics. Specialized in the study of comets, collaborated with a team in the discovery of the periodic comet 87P/Bus, which orbits the sun approximately every 6.5 years. Conducted research on astrophysics and the behavior of celestial bodies, publishing several influential papers during the career. Also worked at several prominent institutions in both Germany and Scotland, contributing to advancements in observational techniques and theoretical understanding within astronomy.

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Harry Barris

American singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1962 63 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent figure in American music during the early 20th century, contributions included the classic song 'Ain't She Sweet' written in 1927. Served as a pianist for notable bands and collaborated with various artists throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Established a reputation in the jazz community for exceptional skill on the piano and vocalist capabilities. Continued to perform and record music until his passing in 1962.

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Walter Zapp

Inventor of the Minox camera
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2003 23 years ago — 98 years old

An inventor associated with Latvia and Switzerland, developed the Minox camera in the 1930s. This pioneering subminiature camera became popular among amateur and professional photographers for its compact size and precision. The design emphasized portability, making it a preferred choice for discreet photography. The Minox camera gained further acclaim during World War II and in the post-war era.

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H. E. Bates

English writer of short stories and novels
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1974 52 years ago — 69 years old

An English writer gained recognition for contributions to literature, particularly in short stories and novels. Best known for works such as 'The Darling Buds of May', which inspired a popular television adaptation, and 'The Millstone', which depicts the struggles of a single mother. Bates's writing often reflected rural life and human relationships, showcasing a distinctive narrative style. In addition to fiction, Bates wrote essays and critiques that further highlighted personal insights into the literary world.

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Henry Wilcoxon

Actor and producer in film
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1984 42 years ago — 79 years old

An actor and producer primarily associated with the film industry, contributed to over 40 films in a career spanning several decades. Participated in early sound films and gained recognition for performances in films such as 'The Adventures of Marco Polo' and 'The Last Days of Pompeii'. Transitioned to behind-the-scenes work as a producer later in career, continuing involvement in motion pictures until the late 1960s.

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Idris Davies

Welsh poet and author of 'The Winds of Heaven'
Born
1905 121 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1953 73 years ago — 48 years old

A Welsh poet and author, contributed significantly to the literary scene in the 20th century. Worked as a coal miner and utilized personal experiences and observations in poetry. Wrote extensively about the struggles of working-class life in Wales. His collection 'The Winds of Heaven' published posthumously showcases an intimate portrayal of rural and industrial landscapes. Themes often revolved around the impact of social and economic changes on communities.

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