What Happened This Year 1905

Born in 1905

Ruth Baldwin

British socialite and philanthropist
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1937 87 years ago — 32 years old

Born into an influential British family, significant contributions to social causes marked the life. Actively participated in charitable events and social functions, gaining prominence among the elite. Involved with several organizations focused on philanthropy, particularly in education and health. Engaged in efforts to improve societal conditions, especially during the early 20th century.

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Lee Wai Tong

Chinese footballer and manager
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1979 45 years ago — 74 years old

Played football primarily as a forward during the mid-20th century. Managed various teams after retirement from playing and contributed to the development of football in China. Participated in significant matches representing local clubs, enhancing the popularity of the sport in the region. Transitioned into a managerial role, influencing future generations of players.

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Jean Pierre-Bloch

French activist focused on human rights
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1999 25 years ago — 94 years old

A significant figure in human rights activism, played a crucial role in various social movements throughout France. Contributed to organizations that aimed to challenge injustice and promote equality. Advocated for the rights of marginalized communities, emphasizing the need for social reform. Engaged in numerous campaigns addressing issues of civil liberties and immigration reform. Worked tirelessly to raise awareness and create dialogue around human rights abuses.

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Dorothy Hale

American actress in theatre and film
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1938 86 years ago — 33 years old

Gained prominence in the 1930s through performances in stage productions and films. Appeared in notable works such as 'The Show of Shows' and 'The Golden Cuckoo'. Involved in the theatre scene in New York City, collaborated with prominent playwrights. Died at a young age, leaving behind a legacy in American theater and cinema.

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Gus Mancuso

Baseball player and coach
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1984 40 years ago — 79 years old

Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1935 to 1946, primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals and the New York Giants. Achieved notable success with the Cardinals, contributing to their World Series victory in 1942. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching, mentoring players in the minor leagues and the major leagues. His coaching tenure included time with the Cleveland Indians and other teams in the American League.

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Robert Madgwick

Australian colonel and academic leader
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1979 45 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a colonel in the Australian Army and contributed significantly to military education and training. Held positions at various educational institutions, influencing the development of military doctrine and strategy. Engaged in academic pursuits, focusing on military history and leadership. Contributed to the understanding of military operations through research and publications.

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Emilio G. Segrè

Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1959
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1989 35 years ago — 84 years old

Italian-American physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of nuclear physics. Played a crucial role in the discovery of the antiproton in 1955, leading to advancements in particle physics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959 for contributions to the study of the properties of atomic nuclei. Held academic positions at various prestigious institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley, influencing the next generation of physicists through teaching and research.

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Artem Mikoyan

Armenian-Russian engineer and designer
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1970 54 years ago — 65 years old

An influential engineer and businessman co-founded the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau, instrumental in the development of Soviet military aircraft. Oversaw the design and production of several renowned fighter jets, including the MiG-15 and MiG-21, which became significant during the Cold War. Played a key role in advancing aeronautical engineering in the USSR and was involved in various aerospace projects that enhanced Soviet air capabilities. The designs produced by the bureau contributed to the USSR's prominence in military aviation.

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Werner Fenchel

Mathematician known for theory of games
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old

Contributions included significant work in convex polygon geometry and game theory. Developed foundational concepts that are integral in the field of mathematics. Worked at various institutions, influencing academic standards and promoting mathematical research. His collaborations and publications aided in advancing the understanding of mathematical theories and their applications. Served as a professor, mentoring many students who later made contributions to mathematics.

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