What Happened This Year 1905
Born in 1905
Alfredo M. Santos
Served as a general in the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Held significant positions during critical eras in Philippine military history. Contributed to various operations and strategic developments within the military framework, demonstrating leadership in challenging situations. Influenced military policies and training programs aimed at national defense.
Continue ReadingAnita Farra
Born in Italy, an actress gained recognition for performances in early 20th-century cinema. Appeared in several silent films and transitioned into sound films, demonstrating a versatile acting style. Collaborated with prominent directors of the era, contributing to the development of Italian film.
Continue ReadingDorothy Fields
Fields contributed significantly to the American musical theatre scene, particularly during the early to mid-20th century. She collaborated with various composers, crafting lyrics for numerous hit songs. Fields wrote for many successful Broadway shows, including 'A Tree Grows in Brooklyn' and 'Sweet Charity.' Her work earned widespread acclaim and established her as a pioneering female figure in a predominantly male industry.
Continue ReadingWilliam Gargan
An American actor gained recognition primarily for work in films and television during the mid-20th century. Started career on Broadway, transitioned to the screen with notable roles in movies such as 'The Enchanted Cottage' and 'The Dark Mirror'. Involved in radio shows, most notably as the title character in the detective series 'Barry Craig, Confidential Investigator'. Gargan's contributions to American cinema and television left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingLeopold Engleitner
Born in Austria, an author and educator who wrote extensively on the themes of resilience and the consequences of totalitarianism. Survived the Mauthausen concentration camp during World War II and became a witness to a harrowing chapter in history. Engaged in educational endeavors, focusing on the importance of remembrance and the lessons learned from the past. Worked to promote human rights and educate future generations about the dangers of ideology and hatred.
Continue ReadingElias Canetti
Born in Bulgaria and later settling in Switzerland, this writer gained prominence for works exploring themes of language, society, and human experience. The literary career featured acclaimed titles such as 'Auto-da-Fé' and 'Crowds and Power,' which delve into the intricacies of mass psychology and individual identity. In 1981, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for a body of work characterized by its philosophical depth and literary innovation, reflecting profound understanding of modernity and collective behavior.
Continue ReadingLeo Durocher
Played professional baseball primarily as a shortstop and later served as a manager in Major League Baseball. Managed the Brooklyn Dodgers and the New York Giants, leading the Giants to a World Series championship in 1954. Also played for teams such as the New York Yankees and the Chicago Cubs. Renowned for a competitive spirit and strategies that shaped the game during his era.
Continue ReadingDag Hammarskjöld
An economist and diplomat served as the second Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1953 until 1961. Under leadership, the UN expanded peacekeeping operations and addressed significant global conflicts. Instrumental in resolving disputes in the Middle East and Africa. Died in a plane crash while on a peace mission in 1961. Posthumously awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1961 for efforts in promoting international peace and cooperation.
Continue ReadingClara Bow
An actress gained recognition during the silent film era and became an iconic figure of the Roaring Twenties. Rose to prominence for performances in films such as 'It', which established the 'It girl' image. Achieved significant popularity for her roles in romantic comedies and dramas, including 'Wings', which won the first Academy Award for Best Picture. Transitioned successfully to sound films, maintaining a successful career until her retirement in the early 1930s.
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