What Happened This Year 1908

People Who Died in 1908

Stephen D. Lee

American general and academic leader
Born
September 22nd, 1833 191 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 75 years old

Born in 1833, served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Played a significant role in various battles, notably leading troops at the Siege of Vicksburg and the Battle of Gettysburg. After the war, served as president of the University of Alabama and the Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College. Engaged in educational reforms and contributed to military strategy discussions.

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István Türr

Hungarian architect and canal engineer
Born
August 10th, 1825 200 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 83 years old

Born in Hungary, played a significant role as a soldier, architect, and engineer. Co-designed the Corinth Canal, a major engineering feat that connects the Aegean Sea and the Ionian Sea. Türr's work focused on hydraulic engineering and canal construction, contributing to advancements in transportation infrastructure in the region. His contributions were not limited to the canal, as he also engaged in various engineering projects throughout his career.

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Empress Dowager Cixi

Qing Dynasty Empress and de facto ruler
Born
November 29th, 1835 189 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1835, rose to power as a concubine of Emperor Xianfeng. After his death, assumed the role of regent for her young son, the Tongzhi Emperor. Governed during a time of significant reform and modernization in China. Faced challenges including military uprisings, foreign invasions, and the Boxer Rebellion. Managed to retain power until her death in 1908, deeply influencing the Qing Dynasty's policies and direction.

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Jacob L. Beilhart

American activist, founded Spirit Fruit Society
Born
March 4th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 41 years old

An activist established the Spirit Fruit Society to promote the cultivation and use of native fruits in agriculture. This organization aimed to educate the public about the benefits of native fruits and support sustainable farming practices. The initiative sought to revitalize interest in local ecosystems and emphasize the importance of native flora. Efforts included organizing events and workshops to disseminate knowledge and encourage community engagement. The work contributed to a broader movement focused on sustainable agriculture and environmental awareness during that period.

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Ludovic Halévy

French author and playwright of operas
Born
January 1st, 1834 191 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 74 years old

An influential French author and playwright, contributed significantly to the literary and theatrical scenes of the 19th century. Collaborated with composer Jacques Offenbach, resulting in the creation of several operettas. Authored the libretto for the famous opera 'La Vie parisienne'. Produced various works that reflected contemporary social themes and entertained audiences with wit and humor. His contributions to theater extended into the realm of novels and criticism, solidifying a reputation as a prominent literary figure.

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Dickey Pearce

Baseball player and manager, 19th century
Born
February 29th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 72 years old

Played as a shortstop and later managed various teams in Major League Baseball. Career spanned from 1856 to 1878, participating in both professional and amateur baseball. Played for the Brooklyn Atlantics and the Brooklyn Grays, contributing to the development of the shortstop position. Managed the Brooklyn Bridegrooms in the 1890s, influencing the early coaching practices in baseball.

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Roberto Bompiani

Italian painter and sculptor
Born
February 10th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 87 years old

Born in 1821, this artist specialized in paintings and sculptures, focusing on historical and mythological themes. Significant works include 'The Death of Cleopatra' and 'The Rape of Europa'. Bompiani's work contributed to the Italian academic art movement of the 19th century. He was also a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Rome, impacting the education of future artists.

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