What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

František Douda

Czech shot putter Olympic competitor
Born
October 23rd, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1990 35 years ago — 82 years old

Competed in track and field as a shot putter. Participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics held in Berlin, representing Czechoslovakia. Achieved notable heights in national competitions during the 1930s. Contributed to the sport both in competition and as a performer.

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Ilya Frank

Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 23rd, 1908 116 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1990 34 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Russia in 1908, an influential physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of physics. His work in the development of the theory of radiation and liquid scintillation counters advanced scientific understanding and innovation. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1958 for the discovery of the phenomenon of coherent nonelastic scattering of light. He held various academic positions, mentoring future physicists and continuing research until later in life.

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John Tuzo Wilson

Geophysicist; developed plate tectonics
Born
October 24th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1993 31 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent Canadian geophysicist and geologist contributed significantly to the understanding of plate tectonics. Proposed the theory of transform faults, enhancing the comprehension of tectonic processes. Worked extensively on the interactions between Earth's lithosphere and asthenosphere, influencing geological research and education. Served as a professor at the University of Toronto and held various notable positions within geological societies.

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Polly Ann Young

American actress in film and television
Born
October 25th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1908, an American actress performed in numerous films and television shows during the 20th century. Made appearances in notable works, including 'The Rains Came' and 'The Man from the Alamo'. Also featured in the television series 'The Farmer's Daughter'. Career spanned several decades, contributing to both film and television mediums with a variety of roles.

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Gotthard Handrick

Fighter pilot and Olympic athlete
Born
October 25th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a fighter pilot during World War II. Competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, participating in the modern pentathlon. Achieved notable success in the military airspace. Engaged in post-war aviation activities in Germany.

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Lee Krasner

American painter and Abstract Expressionist
Born
October 27th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1984 40 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent American painter, played a significant role in the development of Abstract Expressionism. Initially trained at the National Academy of Design and later at the Art Students League, explored various artistic styles before settling into a bold, expressive approach. Merged personal experiences with innovative techniques, utilizing dynamic color palettes and textured surfaces. Achieved recognition through solo exhibitions and inclusion in major art shows. Collaborated with other artists and was married to painter Jackson Pollock, contributing to the vibrant art scene of the time.

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Arturo Frondizi

Argentinian politician and president
Born
October 28th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1995 29 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the 32nd President of Argentina from 1958 to 1962. Focused on economic development and modernization of the country. Implemented policies promoting industrialization and foreign investment. His government sought to balance growth with social justice while facing significant political opposition.

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Peter Smith

English cricketer and sports commentator
Born
October 30th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1967 57 years ago — 58 years old

Played as a professional cricketer in England, achieving notable recognition within the sport. Contributed to various teams and participated in numerous matches during an active career. Transitioned into sports commentary after retiring from playing, offering insights and opinions on the game. His commentary work became a significant aspect of his post-playing career, engaging a wide audience and enhancing the understanding of cricket.

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U. Muthuramalingam Thevar

Indian politician and social leader
Born
October 30th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1963 61 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1908, a prominent Indian politician associated with the Indian National Congress and later with the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. Played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, advocating for social justice and welfare for disadvantaged communities. Served as a Member of Parliament and contributed to the political landscape in Tamil Nadu. Instrumental in various socio-political initiatives aimed at uplifting marginalized sections of society. His legacy includes a commitment to social reform and the promotion of education.

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