What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

Herman Chittison

American pianist and composer.
Born
October 15th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1908, a prominent American pianist and composer made significant contributions to the world of jazz and classical music. Studied under renowned instructors and developed a unique style that blended elements of jazz with classical techniques. Performed at various prestigious venues across the United States and became a fixture in the jazz scene during the mid-20th century. Collaborated with several well-known musicians and composers. Recorded various albums that showcased exceptional skill and creativity on the piano.

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John Kenneth Galbraith

Economist and U.S. Ambassador to India
Born
October 15th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2006 18 years ago — 97 years old

An economist and diplomat, served as the U.S. Ambassador to India from 1961 to 1963 during the Kennedy administration. Contributed to economic theories, particularly on the role of public policy in the economy and the influence of large corporations. Authored several influential books, with 'The Affluent Society' being among the most recognized, which critiqued consumerism in post-World War II America. Held academic positions at prestigious institutions and was a prominent public intellectual.

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Enver Hoxha

Albanian politician and educator
Born
October 16th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1985 39 years ago — 76 years old

An educator and politician served as the Prime Minister of Albania from 1944 to 1985. Hoxha established a one-party socialist state and led the country during its communist regime. His policies focused on industrialization and collectivization, which led to significant changes in Albanian society. Under his leadership, Albania became closely aligned with the Soviet Union and later with China during the Cold War. Hoxha's government was marked by isolationist policies and repression of dissent. He played a key role in shaping Albania's post-war political landscape until his death in 1985.

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Wally Prigg

Rugby league player, 1933 Kangaroo Tour
Born
October 17th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 72 years old

An accomplished rugby league player, recognized for contributions to the game in Australia during the early 20th century. Played for the North Sydney Bears and represented New South Wales in interstate matches. Participated in the 1933 Kangaroo Tour, contributing significantly to the team's performance and reputation in international competitions. Renowned for skillful play as a halfback and recognized among peers during a competitive era of rugby league.

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Kenji Miyamoto

Japanese politician and government leader
Born
October 17th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2007 17 years ago — 98 years old

Began political career in the Japanese Diet and held various important governmental positions. Contributed to significant legislative reforms and policies throughout the mid-20th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to strengthen Japan's international relations. Retired from active politics but remained influential in advisory roles.

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Red Rolfe

Baseball player and coach for Yankees
Born
October 17th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1969 56 years ago — 61 years old

Played professional baseball as a third baseman, primarily for the New York Yankees. Rolfe had a successful Major League Baseball career that spanned from 1931 to 1942. He contributed to the Yankees' championship victories during the 1930s, participating in multiple World Series. Following his playing career, he served as a coach for various teams, establishing a presence in baseball management.

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Hjördis Petterson

Swedish actress in film and theater
Born
October 17th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1988 36 years ago — 79 years old

An actress started a career in the 1930s, earning recognition in Swedish film and theater. Appeared in productions such as 'Käfinge' and 'Lort-SM'. Designed a stage career marked by strong performances and dedication to the craft. Continued to act through the decades, contributing to the arts in Sweden until later in life.

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Geirr Tveitt

Norwegian pianist and composer
Born
October 19th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 72 years old

Contribution to Norwegian music included composing over 200 works, showcasing national folk music elements. Tveitt was also a pianist and performed frequently, gaining recognition in Europe. His orchestral works and piano concertos, particularly the 'Concerto for Piano and Orchestra No. 1,' highlighted his unique style, blending classical techniques with folk influences. Tveitt's works often reflected the natural landscapes of Norway, with many influenced by the folk traditions of the region.

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Stuart Hamblen

Singer-songwriter and radio show host
Born
October 20th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1908, a prominent American singer-songwriter and actor, recognized for contributions to gospel music and radio broadcasting. Created the popular radio program 'The Cowboy Church of the Air,' which helped blend gospel music with the Western genre. Gained fame with the song 'This Ole House,' which became a major hit in the 1950s. Transitioned to a successful career in television and made appearances in films, showcasing versatility in entertainment. Inducted into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame, reflecting significant achievements in the music industry.

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