What Happened This Year 1913

Born in 1913

Kan Yuet-keung

Banker and politician from Hong Kong
Born
July 26th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
September 14th, 2012 12 years ago — 99 years old

A prominent banker and lawyer, this individual served as a significant political figure in Hong Kong. After completing legal studies, held leadership roles in several banking institutions and contributed to the development of financial legislation in the region. Participation in the Legislative Council allowed for advocacy of economic and legal reforms. Played a crucial role in bridging the gap between the banking sector and government policy.

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George L. Street III

American Medal of Honor recipient
Born
July 27th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2000 25 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a captain in the United States Army during World War II. Displayed exceptional bravery in combat during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944. After leading troops through intense enemy fire, facilitated the successful withdrawal of wounded soldiers. Received the Medal of Honor for valor displayed in action.

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Erich Priebke

German military officer involved in WWII
Born
July 29th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2013 11 years ago — 100 years old

A German military officer served as a captain during World War II. Played a significant role in the Italian campaign and was involved in the Ardeatine massacre in Rome, which resulted in the execution of 335 Italian civilians in reprisal for partigiano attacks. After the war, evaded capture for several years before being apprehended in Argentina, where he lived after the conflict. Extradition to Italy occurred in the early 1990s, leading to a trial and conviction for aiding and abetting murder. His death occurred in 2013.

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Bryan Hextall

Ice hockey player and NHL All-Star
Born
July 31st, 1913 111 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1984 40 years ago — 70 years old

Born in Canada, this ice hockey player played primarily for the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL). A forward, he was recognized for his playing style and scoring ability during the late 1930s and early 1940s. This athlete participated in four NHL All-Star Games and contributed to the Rangers’ success during his tenure. After his playing career, he served as a coach and scout, further influencing the sport.

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Johann Niemann

German lieutenant during World War II
Born
August 4th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 30 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the German Army during World War II. Participated in combat operations across the Eastern Front. Engaged in various battles and military campaigns, contributing to the strategies employed by his unit. The specifics of his military engagements and rank within different operations reflected the broader tactics of the German forces during the war.

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Robert Hayden

American poet and academic
Born
August 4th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1980 45 years ago — 66 years old

This poet served as a professor and was the first African American to be appointed as a consultant in poetry to the Library of Congress. His writings often explored themes of African American identity, history, and culture. Key works include the poetry collections 'Words in the Mourning' and 'The Lion and the Unicorn.' His poem 'Those Winter Sundays' is widely regarded and is often studied in American literature.

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Wesley Addy

American actor in television and film
Born
August 4th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1996 28 years ago — 83 years old

An American actor, prominent during the mid-20th century, worked extensively in television and film. Appeared in leading roles on series such as 'The Edge of Night' and 'The Defenders'. Had a successful career in Broadway, particularly celebrated for performances in productions like 'A Moon for the Misbegotten'. Also featured in movies including 'The Young Lovers' and 'The Way We Were'.

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Wilbur Norman Christiansen

Australian astronomer and engineer
Born
August 9th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 94 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy and engineering. Worked extensively on the development of astronomical instruments, particularly in radio astronomy. Played a crucial role in establishing observatories and improving observational techniques. Engaged in research that helped advance the understanding of celestial phenomena through technological innovations.

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Wolfgang Paul

German physicist and Nobel laureate
Born
August 10th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the area of ion capture techniques. Developed the Paul trap, which allowed for the trapping of ions using electromagnetic fields. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1989 for advancements in ion trapping and its applications in precision spectroscopy. Held various academic positions, influencing future generations of physicists.

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