What Happened This Year 1918

People Who Died in 1918

Alexei Nikolaevich

Tsarevich of Russia during the last tsar
Born
August 12th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 14 years old

Born into the Russian imperial family, held the title of Tsarevich from birth. Suffered from hemophilia, which significantly affected health and well-being. The youngest son of Tsar Nicholas II, witnessed the turbulence of early 20th-century Russia, including the Russian Revolution. Lived through significant historical events that led to the fall of the Russian Empire. Executed with the rest of the family by Bolsheviks in 1918.

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Louis Renault

French jurist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 21st, 1843 182 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 75 years old

A jurist and educator specialized in international law, contributed significantly to legal scholarship and practice. Renault served as a professor at the University of Paris and played a vital role in the establishment of the Institute of International Law. Instrumental in formulating principles that guided the legal frameworks of international governance. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 for efforts towards promoting peace through legal means and diplomacy, emphasizing the importance of international regulations in conflict resolution.

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César Ritz

Founder of luxury Ritz hotels
Born
February 23rd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 68 years old

A Swiss businessman, established the Ritz Hotel in London and Hôtel Ritz Paris, revolutionizing luxury hospitality. Emphasized high standards of service and comfort. His hotels became synonymous with elegance and sophistication, attracting affluent clientele from around the world.

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Walter Tull

Footballer and soldier in World War I
Born
April 28th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 30 years old

An English footballer and soldier, achieved recognition as one of the first black players to compete in the Football League. Played for Tottenham Hotspur from 1909 to 1911, and later joined Northampton Town. Enlisted in the British Army during World War I and served with the Middlesex Regiment. Died in combat in 1917, remembered for bravery in action and posthumously recognized as a pioneer in breaking racial barriers in football.

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Archibald Willard

American soldier and painter of 'The Spirit of '76'
Born
August 22nd, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1836, a soldier and painter contributed to American art through depictions of patriotic themes. The most recognized work, 'The Spirit of '76,' portrays a triumphant scene of three soldiers marching with the American flag. This painting encapsulated the patriotic fervor of the time and became a symbol of Americana. Willard's artistic talent flourished alongside his military service during the Civil War, providing him a unique perspective on the themes depicted in his art. His works continue to be celebrated for their representation of national pride during a pivotal period in American history.

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Alexander Mitscherlich

Chemist and academic on crystallography
Born
May 28th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent German chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of crystallography. Mitscherlich studied the laws of crystal formation and developed methods to analyze crystal structures. His research led to a deeper understanding of chemical compounds and their crystalline forms. Mitscherlich was instrumental in establishing the principles of isomorphism, which describes how different substances can have similar crystal structures. He also held academic positions and taught at various institutions, mentoring future scientists in the field.

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