What Happened This Year 1918
People Who Died in 1918
Dragutin Lerman
Born in 1863, an explorer engaged in extensive travels across uncharted regions. Conducted significant expeditions to explore the terrains of South America and the islands of the Pacific during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Documented findings and experiences through detailed journals, contributing to the knowledge of these areas. Engaged in studies of indigenous cultures and natural environments encountered during these explorations.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Gaucher
A prominent dermatologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of dermatology. Gaucher's research focused on skin diseases and conditions, where he applied scientific inquiry to clinical practice. His clinical observations and writings on dermatological conditions were influential in medical education and practice during his time. He also served in academic roles, where he helped educate future generations of physicians and dermatologists, enhancing the understanding of skin-related ailments.
Continue ReadingSophie Menter
A prominent pianist and composer during the Romantic era, focused on piano performances and compositions. Menter was a student of Franz Liszt and gained acclaim for exceptional technical skill and artistry. She toured extensively across Europe and played in prestigious venues, contributing to the popularity of piano music. Menter composed several pieces for piano, showcasing her talent as a composer alongside her performing career.
Continue ReadingFrank Shuman
An inventor and engineer contributed significantly to renewable energy through pioneering solar technology. Developed the first solar steam engine, which utilized sunlight to produce energy. Designed solar power plants and advocated for solar energy as a viable alternative to fossil fuels. Involved in large-scale solar power projects, demonstrating the potential of capturing solar energy for practical use.
Continue ReadingAnna Held
Born in Poland, a prominent singer and actress emerged in the early 20th century. She gained recognition in the United States during the 1890s and became a major star of the Ziegfeld Follies. Her performances showcased her talent in musical theater, pioneering various styles and interpretations of songs. Held's signature songs and theatrical flair made a significant impact on the Broadway scene. She also participated in early motion pictures, expanding her artistic influence beyond the stage.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Hodler
A prominent Swiss painter emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Worked primarily in the styles of Symbolism and realism. Developed a distinctive technique characterized by bold colors and expressive forms. Major themes included the human condition and Swiss landscapes. Contributed significantly to the development of modern art in Switzerland with a focus on emotional depth. Participated in various exhibitions across Europe and received recognition for the unique qualities of his work. His paintings often explored themes of love, death, and the passage of time, reflecting both personal experiences and broader cultural narratives.
Continue ReadingJurgis Bielinis
Born in 1846, a significant figure in Lithuanian literature and nationalism. Engaged in the clandestine distribution of Lithuanian literature during the Russian Empire's restrictions on the language. Played a crucial role in the movement to preserve and promote Lithuanian culture. Established connections with various Lithuanian communities to facilitate the smuggling and dissemination of banned literature, contributing to the cultural awakening of Lithuania.
Continue ReadingGrand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia
Born into the Russian imperial family, one of the grand duchess sisters of Tsar Nicholas II, held the title of Grand Duchess from birth. Participated in charitable activities and served as a nurse during World War I. Suffered the trials of the Russian Revolution alongside her family, ultimately facing execution in 1918. The life journey reflected royal obligations intertwined with the significant upheaval of early 20th-century Russia.
Continue ReadingMarianne Cope
Born in Germany, immigrated to the United States at a young age. Entered the Sisters of St. Francis in 1862 and dedicated life to caring for the marginalized and sick. Served in Hawaii, where facilitated the establishment of facilities for individuals suffering from leprosy. Contributed to the formation of a hospital in Kalaupapa for leprosy patients. Canonized as a saint in 2012, recognized for commitment to service and compassion.
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