What Happened This Year 1918
People Who Died in 1918
Albert Ballin
A prominent German businessman, Ballin led the HAPAG shipping company, transforming it into one of the world's largest shipping lines. Under Ballin's leadership, the company expanded its fleet and introduced luxury ocean liners, enhancing transatlantic travel. He also played a crucial role in fostering trade between Germany and America. His innovative approaches to maritime business included the establishment of regular shipping schedules and the development of passenger services, which set new standards for the industry.
Continue ReadingAbel Ayerza
Graduated in medicine from the University of Buenos Aires and specialized in gynecology. Contributed to the field of medicine through various academic roles and published important research in obstetrics and gynecology. Served as a professor at multiple medical institutions, influencing the education of future physicians. Actively engaged in advancing medical practices in Argentina, particularly in reproductive health.
Continue ReadingAlan Arnett McLeod
Served as a pilot in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Demonstrated bravery in action, notably during a mission over enemy lines where attacked by German aircraft. Successfully engaged and defeated multiple enemy fighters despite being heavily outnumbered. Awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry, becoming one of the youngest recipients of this honor during the war.
Continue ReadingEdward Bouchet
Graduated from Yale University in 1874, becoming the first African American to earn a doctorate in a science field. Bouchet's dissertation focused on the conduction of electricity through gases. He taught physics and chemistry for several years at various institutions, including the Institute for Colored Youth in Philadelphia. His career largely focused on education and mentorship in the sciences, aiming to increase access to education for African Americans during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingLouis Renault
A jurist and educator specialized in international law, contributed significantly to legal scholarship and practice. Renault served as a professor at the University of Paris and played a vital role in the establishment of the Institute of International Law. Instrumental in formulating principles that guided the legal frameworks of international governance. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 for efforts towards promoting peace through legal means and diplomacy, emphasizing the importance of international regulations in conflict resolution.
Continue ReadingCésar Ritz
A Swiss businessman, established the Ritz Hotel in London and Hôtel Ritz Paris, revolutionizing luxury hospitality. Emphasized high standards of service and comfort. His hotels became synonymous with elegance and sophistication, attracting affluent clientele from around the world.
Continue ReadingAlexander Mitscherlich
A prominent German chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of crystallography. Mitscherlich studied the laws of crystal formation and developed methods to analyze crystal structures. His research led to a deeper understanding of chemical compounds and their crystalline forms. Mitscherlich was instrumental in establishing the principles of isomorphism, which describes how different substances can have similar crystal structures. He also held academic positions and taught at various institutions, mentoring future scientists in the field.
Continue ReadingMick Mannock
Served as a fighter pilot during World War I, participating in numerous aerial engagements. Achieved recognition for exceptional skill and bravery in combat. Awarded the Victoria Cross for heroic actions, scoring significant victories against enemy aircraft. Contributed to the development of aerial warfare tactics.
Continue ReadingRadha Gobinda Kar
A prominent physician and philanthropist, contributions focused on healthcare and education in India. Established several medical institutions and worked extensively in public health initiatives. Played a significant role in promoting education for women and underprivileged communities. Advocated for modern medical practices and community health awareness, helping to improve healthcare access in the region.
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