What Happened This Year 1918
People Who Died in 1918
Robert Anderson Van Wyck
Served as the 91st Mayor of New York City from 1898 to 1901. Played a significant role in the consolidation of New York City, which integrated the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island into Greater New York. Implemented reforms to improve the city's infrastructure and public services. Prior to his mayoral term, held various positions in local government, including serving in the New York State Assembly.
Continue ReadingJames Jackson Putnam
This individual contributed significantly to the field of neurology as a physician and professor. Specializing in brain diseases, he advanced the understanding of functional and organic disorders. Leadership roles included being a professor at Harvard Medical School and the chief of neurology at Boston City Hospital. Published numerous articles and books on neurology, enhancing knowledge in the medical community. His academic influence extended through teaching, mentoring students, and participating in various medical societies.
Continue ReadingHubert Howe Bancroft
Contributed extensively to the field of history and ethnology through a series of comprehensive works. Focused on the history of the American West and California. Authored the multi-volume series 'The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft', which includes a history of the Native American tribes, early California, and the Pacific States. Founded a large historical library and actively collected materials relevant to the history of the region. Bancroft's methodologies included meticulous research and documentation, which have been utilized in subsequent historical studies.
Continue ReadingMikhail Alekseyev
Born in 1857, a distinguished military leader within the Russian Army. Achieved the rank of General and commanded troops during significant military operations. Played a vital role in the Russo-Turkish War and World War I, demonstrating strategic leadership and tactical prowess. Helped to modernize military practices and influence subsequent military reforms in Russia during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingHermann Cohen
Focused on the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, shaped the development of German Idealism and contributed to the study of ethics, epistemology, and aesthetics. Established a significant school of thought known as Neo-Kantianism. Worked at the University of Marburg where he influenced various philosophical discussions and trained numerous students. Wrote notable works including 'Religion of Reason Out of the Sources of Judaism' and 'Ethics of Pure Will'.
Continue ReadingJohn Q. A. Brackett
Served as the 36th Governor of Massachusetts from 1883 to 1884. Brackett's tenure emphasized education reform and support for infrastructure improvement projects. Prior to his governorship, held multiple legal and elected positions, contributing significantly to state governance and law. Engaged in legal practice for many years, influencing Massachusetts law and policy.
Continue ReadingToivo Kuula
A prominent Finnish conductor and composer, contributed significantly to the early 20th-century classical music scene in Finland. Studied music in Helsinki and later in Berlin. Conducted the Finnish National Opera and composed a variety of works, including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and choral works. His compositions often reflect Finnish folklore and cultural themes. Served as a military officer during the Finnish Civil War. Played a key role in the development of Finnish music education and the promotion of Finnish composers. Tragically killed during the Finnish War of Independence.
Continue ReadingHazard Stevens
Born in 1842, a military officer served in the United States Army. Participated in the American Civil War and achieved the rank of colonel. Engaged in significant mountaineering expeditions, including notable climbs in the Pacific Northwest. Active in politics post-military service, contributed to local government. Authored several works on outdoor adventures and mountaineering experiences.
Continue ReadingCharles W. Fairbanks
Served as the 26th Vice President of the United States from 1905 to 1909 under President Theodore Roosevelt. Previously, held a prominent position in journalism and worked as a lawyer and politician in Indiana. Chaired the Republican National Committee prior to assuming the vice presidency. Actively supported the Roosevelt administration's progressive policies during his term in office.
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