What Happened This Year 1918

People Who Died in 1918

Hermann Cohen

German philosopher and founder of Neo-Kantianism
Born
July 4th, 1842 182 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 76 years old

Focused on the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, shaped the development of German Idealism and contributed to the study of ethics, epistemology, and aesthetics. Established a significant school of thought known as Neo-Kantianism. Worked at the University of Marburg where he influenced various philosophical discussions and trained numerous students. Wrote notable works including 'Religion of Reason Out of the Sources of Judaism' and 'Ethics of Pure Will'.

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Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia

Russian Imperial Family Member
Born
June 10th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 21 years old

Born into the Russian Imperial family, the second daughter of Tsar Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra, she lived during a turbulent period in Russian history. Educated at home alongside her siblings, she developed skills in nursing and philanthropy, notably assisting during World War I. The family's decline in influence coincided with the rise of revolutionary sentiments in Russia. After the abdication of her father in 1917, the family was placed under house arrest and later executed by Bolshevik forces in 1918. The life and tragic end of this grand duchess reflect the fall of the Romanov dynasty and the profound changes in Russian society.

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John Q. A. Brackett

Lawyer and 36th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
June 8th, 1842 182 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 36th Governor of Massachusetts from 1883 to 1884. Brackett's tenure emphasized education reform and support for infrastructure improvement projects. Prior to his governorship, held multiple legal and elected positions, contributing significantly to state governance and law. Engaged in legal practice for many years, influencing Massachusetts law and policy.

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Prince John Konstantinovich of Russia

Russian Prince, Grand Duke of Russia
Born
July 5th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 32 years old

Born into Russian royalty, played a significant role in the imperial family during the early 20th century. Held the title of Grand Duke of Russia and was part of intense political and social changes in Russia. Experienced the upheaval of the Russian Revolution, leading to drastic changes in governance and society. Ultimately became a casualty of the revolution, executed in 1919, marking the end of an era for the Russian monarchy.

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Toivo Kuula

Finnish conductor and composer
Born
July 7th, 1883 141 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 35 years old

A prominent Finnish conductor and composer, contributed significantly to the early 20th-century classical music scene in Finland. Studied music in Helsinki and later in Berlin. Conducted the Finnish National Opera and composed a variety of works, including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and choral works. His compositions often reflect Finnish folklore and cultural themes. Served as a military officer during the Finnish Civil War. Played a key role in the development of Finnish music education and the promotion of Finnish composers. Tragically killed during the Finnish War of Independence.

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Hazard Stevens

American military officer and mountaineer
Born
June 9th, 1842 182 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 76 years old

Born in 1842, a military officer served in the United States Army. Participated in the American Civil War and achieved the rank of colonel. Engaged in significant mountaineering expeditions, including notable climbs in the Pacific Northwest. Active in politics post-military service, contributed to local government. Authored several works on outdoor adventures and mountaineering experiences.

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Charles W. Fairbanks

American Vice President during Roosevelt
Born
May 11th, 1852 172 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 26th Vice President of the United States from 1905 to 1909 under President Theodore Roosevelt. Previously, held a prominent position in journalism and worked as a lawyer and politician in Indiana. Chaired the Republican National Committee prior to assuming the vice presidency. Actively supported the Roosevelt administration's progressive policies during his term in office.

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Mikhail Drozdovsky

Ukrainian-Russian general
Born
October 7th, 1881 143 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 37 years old

Born in 1881, this general served in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I. He became notable for leading the Drozdovsky Brigade in the Russian Civil War. The brigade was part of the Volunteer Army and fought against Bolshevik forces. The general also played a significant role in the White movement, a coalition of anti-Bolshevik forces. After the defeat of the White Army, he left Russia and lived in exile.

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Charles Crozat Converse

American lawyer and composer of 'What a Friend We Have in Jesus'
Born
October 7th, 1832 192 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent American lawyer and composer, contributed significantly to the field of music in the 19th century. Notably composed the hymn 'What a Friend We Have in Jesus', which became widely adopted in various Christian communities. In addition to legal work, engaged in musical composition and performance, showcasing talents through public and religious events. Active in the cultural landscape of the era, blending legal career with musical pursuits.

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