What Happened This Year 1918
People Who Died in 1918
Gavrilo Princip
Born in 1894, a Bosnian Serb revolutionary initiated a major political shift by assassinating Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in 1914. This event triggered World War I, which had profound global consequences. Princip was a member of the nationalist group known as the Black Hand, which sought to end Austro-Hungarian rule in the Balkans. He was subsequently arrested and sentenced to 20 years in prison, the maximum penalty for a juvenile at that time, given that he was only 19 at the time of the assassination. Princip died in prison from tuberculosis in 1918.
Continue ReadingMax Dauthendey
Born in 1867, this individual was a German author and painter who contributed to literature and art during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The works often explored themes of nature, culture, and personal experience. He became associated with the literary and artistic movements of his time, reflecting the transitions occurring within society.
Continue ReadingMikhail Alekseyev
Born in 1857, a distinguished military leader within the Russian Army. Achieved the rank of General and commanded troops during significant military operations. Played a vital role in the Russo-Turkish War and World War I, demonstrating strategic leadership and tactical prowess. Helped to modernize military practices and influence subsequent military reforms in Russia during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingDragutin Lerman
Born in 1863, an explorer engaged in extensive travels across uncharted regions. Conducted significant expeditions to explore the terrains of South America and the islands of the Pacific during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Documented findings and experiences through detailed journals, contributing to the knowledge of these areas. Engaged in studies of indigenous cultures and natural environments encountered during these explorations.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Gaucher
A prominent dermatologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of dermatology. Gaucher's research focused on skin diseases and conditions, where he applied scientific inquiry to clinical practice. His clinical observations and writings on dermatological conditions were influential in medical education and practice during his time. He also served in academic roles, where he helped educate future generations of physicians and dermatologists, enhancing the understanding of skin-related ailments.
Continue ReadingHubert Howe Bancroft
Contributed extensively to the field of history and ethnology through a series of comprehensive works. Focused on the history of the American West and California. Authored the multi-volume series 'The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft', which includes a history of the Native American tribes, early California, and the Pacific States. Founded a large historical library and actively collected materials relevant to the history of the region. Bancroft's methodologies included meticulous research and documentation, which have been utilized in subsequent historical studies.
Continue ReadingJames Jackson Putnam
This individual contributed significantly to the field of neurology as a physician and professor. Specializing in brain diseases, he advanced the understanding of functional and organic disorders. Leadership roles included being a professor at Harvard Medical School and the chief of neurology at Boston City Hospital. Published numerous articles and books on neurology, enhancing knowledge in the medical community. His academic influence extended through teaching, mentoring students, and participating in various medical societies.
Continue ReadingRobert Anderson Van Wyck
Served as the 91st Mayor of New York City from 1898 to 1901. Played a significant role in the consolidation of New York City, which integrated the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island into Greater New York. Implemented reforms to improve the city's infrastructure and public services. Prior to his mayoral term, held various positions in local government, including serving in the New York State Assembly.
Continue ReadingMarie-Antoinette de Geuser
Born in 1889, a French mystic gained recognition for spiritual teachings and writings. Engaged in various esoteric practices, she attracted followers interested in spirituality and mysticism. Through workshops and lectures, she disseminated ideas related to personal transformation and spiritual awakening. Published texts that delved into mystical traditions and personal experiences have been influential among her contemporaries and later generations. Her legacy remains in the continued exploration of mysticism in modern spiritual movements.
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