What Happened This Year 1918

People Who Died in 1918

Grove Karl Gilbert

Geologist, helped establish the science of geology
Born
May 6th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 75 years old

Born in 1843, significant contributions were made to the field of geology and hydrology. Worked for the United States Geological Survey and played a crucial role in the mapping of geological features in the western United States. Pioneered studies in volcanic activity and geologic history. Advanced the understanding of erosion and sedimentation processes.

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Reginald Hands

South African cricket and rugby player
Born
July 26th, 1888 136 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 30 years old

Participated in both cricket and rugby at high levels. Played cricket for the South African national team and represented South Africa in rugby union. Engaged in competitive sports during the early 20th century, contributing to the athletic community in both disciplines.

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Walter Rauschenbusch

Theologian and key figure in Social Gospel
Born
October 4th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 57 years old

An American pastor and theologian, contributed significantly to the Social Gospel movement in the early 20th century. Advocated for social justice and the application of Christian ethics to social problems. Held a teaching position at Colgate Rochester Crozer Divinity School, where influential works were created. Writings emphasized the need for societal reform based on Christian principles and included discussions on poverty, labor rights, and the role of the church in addressing social issues.

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Archibald Willard

American soldier and painter of 'The Spirit of '76'
Born
August 22nd, 1836 188 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1836, a soldier and painter contributed to American art through depictions of patriotic themes. The most recognized work, 'The Spirit of '76,' portrays a triumphant scene of three soldiers marching with the American flag. This painting encapsulated the patriotic fervor of the time and became a symbol of Americana. Willard's artistic talent flourished alongside his military service during the Civil War, providing him a unique perspective on the themes depicted in his art. His works continue to be celebrated for their representation of national pride during a pivotal period in American history.

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Alexander Mitscherlich

Chemist and academic on crystallography
Born
May 28th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent German chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of crystallography. Mitscherlich studied the laws of crystal formation and developed methods to analyze crystal structures. His research led to a deeper understanding of chemical compounds and their crystalline forms. Mitscherlich was instrumental in establishing the principles of isomorphism, which describes how different substances can have similar crystal structures. He also held academic positions and taught at various institutions, mentoring future scientists in the field.

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Émile Deshayes de Marcère

French politician and government official
Born
March 16th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1828, this individual served as a prominent French politician during the 19th century. He held several key positions in the French government and was an influential figure in the political landscape of the time. He played a significant role in local and national policies and contributed to various legislative initiatives, reflecting the political ideologies prevailing in France during that era.

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Mick Mannock

British pilot and Victoria Cross recipient
Born
May 24th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 31 years old

Served as a fighter pilot during World War I, participating in numerous aerial engagements. Achieved recognition for exceptional skill and bravery in combat. Awarded the Victoria Cross for heroic actions, scoring significant victories against enemy aircraft. Contributed to the development of aerial warfare tactics.

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Raoul Lufbery

French-American fighter pilot and ace
Born
March 14th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 33 years old

Born in 1885, served as a soldier and pilot during World War I. Joined the Lafayette Escadrille, a group of American volunteer pilots in the French Air Force. Achieved fame as a flying ace, credited with 17 aerial victories. Later transferred to the United States Army Air Service and continued to demonstrate exceptional skill in aerial combat. His service contributed to the Allied efforts in gaining air superiority during the war.

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Radha Gobinda Kar

Indian physician and philanthropist
Born
August 23rd, 1852 172 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent physician and philanthropist, contributions focused on healthcare and education in India. Established several medical institutions and worked extensively in public health initiatives. Played a significant role in promoting education for women and underprivileged communities. Advocated for modern medical practices and community health awareness, helping to improve healthcare access in the region.

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