What Happened This Year 1918
People Who Died in 1918
Aristeidis Moraitinis
Served as a lieutenant and pilot during World War I. Played a significant role in the Hellenic Air Force, contributing to aerial combat and reconnaissance missions. Demonstrated exceptional skills and leadership in aviation during a pivotal time in military history. Died in action, marking a notable sacrifice in service to country.
Continue ReadingOlavo Bilac
A significant figure in Brazilian literature, this individual contributed to the Modernist movement and was instrumental in the Brazilian Academy of Letters. The poetry collection 'A Águia' reflects nationalistic themes and emphasizes the beauty of the Portuguese language. As a journalist, this person wrote for various publications, promoting literary and cultural issues pertinent to Brazil. Engaging in political discussions, analysis of social matters, and literary critique characterized much of the written work.
Continue ReadingAbby Leach
Engaged in education, particularly in mathematics. Contributed to the field through written works, including textbooks that guided teaching methods. Served as a professor at various institutions, emphasizing the importance of a rigorous approach to mathematics education. Also involved in initiatives to improve curriculum standards.
Continue ReadingRobert Anderson Van Wyck
Served as the 91st Mayor of New York City from 1898 to 1901. Played a significant role in the consolidation of New York City, which integrated the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island into Greater New York. Implemented reforms to improve the city's infrastructure and public services. Prior to his mayoral term, held various positions in local government, including serving in the New York State Assembly.
Continue ReadingHubert Howe Bancroft
Contributed extensively to the field of history and ethnology through a series of comprehensive works. Focused on the history of the American West and California. Authored the multi-volume series 'The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft', which includes a history of the Native American tribes, early California, and the Pacific States. Founded a large historical library and actively collected materials relevant to the history of the region. Bancroft's methodologies included meticulous research and documentation, which have been utilized in subsequent historical studies.
Continue ReadingMikhail Alekseyev
Born in 1857, a distinguished military leader within the Russian Army. Achieved the rank of General and commanded troops during significant military operations. Played a vital role in the Russo-Turkish War and World War I, demonstrating strategic leadership and tactical prowess. Helped to modernize military practices and influence subsequent military reforms in Russia during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingHermann Cohen
Focused on the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, shaped the development of German Idealism and contributed to the study of ethics, epistemology, and aesthetics. Established a significant school of thought known as Neo-Kantianism. Worked at the University of Marburg where he influenced various philosophical discussions and trained numerous students. Wrote notable works including 'Religion of Reason Out of the Sources of Judaism' and 'Ethics of Pure Will'.
Continue ReadingJohn Q. A. Brackett
Served as the 36th Governor of Massachusetts from 1883 to 1884. Brackett's tenure emphasized education reform and support for infrastructure improvement projects. Prior to his governorship, held multiple legal and elected positions, contributing significantly to state governance and law. Engaged in legal practice for many years, influencing Massachusetts law and policy.
Continue ReadingToivo Kuula
A prominent Finnish conductor and composer, contributed significantly to the early 20th-century classical music scene in Finland. Studied music in Helsinki and later in Berlin. Conducted the Finnish National Opera and composed a variety of works, including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and choral works. His compositions often reflect Finnish folklore and cultural themes. Served as a military officer during the Finnish Civil War. Played a key role in the development of Finnish music education and the promotion of Finnish composers. Tragically killed during the Finnish War of Independence.
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